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Related papers: Exponential spectra in $L^2(\mu)$

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The complex exponentials with integer frequencies form a basis for the space of square integrable functions on the unit interval. We analyze whether the basis property is maintained if the support of the complex exponentials is restricted…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Dae Gwan Lee , Goetz E. Pfander , David Walnut

We study the basis property of systems of exponentials with frequencies belonging to 'simple quasicrystals'. We show that a diophantine condition is necessary and sufficient for such a system to be a Riesz basis in L^2 on a finite union of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-15 Gady Kozma , Nir Lev

In this paper, we construct a class of random measures $\mu^{\mathbf{n}}$ by infinite convolutions. Given infinitely many admissible pairs $\{(N_{k}, B_{k})\}_{k=1}^{\infty}$ and a positive integral sequence…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Junjie Miao , Hongyi Liu , Hongbo Zhao

A distinctive problem of harmonic analysis on $\R$ with respect to a Borel probability measure $\mu$ is identifying all $t\in\R$ such that both \[\left\{e^{-2\pi i\lambda x}: \lambda\in\Lambda\right\}\quad\text{and}\quad \left\{e^{-2\pi…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Zi-Chao Chi , Xing-Gang He , Zhi-Yi Wu

A classical theorem of Szeg\H{o} states that for any probability measure $\mu=w\frac{\mathrm{d}\theta}{2\pi}+\mu_s$ on the unit circle the polynomials are dense in $L^2(\mathbb{T},\mu)$ if and only if $\log(w)\notin L^1(\mathbb{T})$. A…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Chiara Paulsen

In this paper we study 2D Fourier expansions for a general class of planar measures $\mu$, generally singular, but assumed compactly supported in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We focus on the following question: When does $L^2(\mu)$ admit a 2D system of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Chad Berner , Noah Giddings , John Herr , Palle Jorgensen

We consider a uniformly elliptic operator $L_A$ in divergence form associated with an $(n+1)\times(n+1)$-matrix $A$ with real, merely bounded, and possibly non-symmetric coefficients. If $$\omega_A(r)=\sup_{x\in \mathbb{R}^{n+1}}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Alejandro Molero , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Carmelo Puliatti , Xavier Tolsa

We consider equally-weighted Cantor measures $\mu_{q,b}$ arising from iterated function systems of the form ${b^{-1}(x+i)}$, $i=0,1,...,q-1$, where $q<b$. We classify the $(q,b)$ so that they have infinitely many mutually orthogonal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Xin-Rong Dai , Xing-Gang He , Chun-Kit Lai

A finite Borel measure $\mu$ in ${\mathbb R}^d$ is called a frame-spectral measure if it admits an exponential frame (or Fourier frame) for $L^2(\mu)$. It has been conjectured that a frame-spectral measure must be translationally absolutely…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Xiaoye Fu , Chun-Kit Lai

We analyze all orthonormal bases of exponentials on the Cantor set defined by Jorgensen and Pedersen in J. Anal. Math. 75,1998, pp 185-228. A complete characterization for all maximal sets of orthogonal exponentials is obtained by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-04-30 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Deguang Han , Qiyu Sun

We consider self-similar measures $\mu $ with support in the interval $0\leq x\leq 1$ which have the analytic functions $\left\{e^{i2\pi nx}:n=0,1,2,... \right\} $ span a dense subspace in $L^{2}(\mu) $. Depending on the fractal dimension…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Steen Pedersen

We consider systems of exponentials with frequencies belonging to simple quasicrystals in $\mathbb{R}^d$. We ask if there exist domains $S$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ which admit such a system as a Riesz basis for the space $L^2(S)$. We prove that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-12-19 Sigrid Grepstad , Nir Lev

We show that under very mild conditions on a measure $\mu$ on the interval $[0,\infty)$, the span of $\{x^k\}_{k=n}^{\infty}$ is dense in $L^2(\mu)$ for any $n=0,1,\ldots$. We present two different proofs of this result, one based on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Christian Berg , Brian Simanek , Richard Wellman

For a partition of $[0,1]$ into intervals $I_1,\ldots,I_n$ we prove the existence of a partition of $\mathbb{Z}$ into $\Lambda_1,\ldots, \Lambda_n$ such that the complex exponential functions with frequencies in $ \Lambda_k$ form a Riesz…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Goetz Pfander , Shauna Revay , David Walnut

In this paper we show that if $\mu$ is a Borel measure in $\mathbb R^{n+1}$ with growth of order $n$, so that the $n$-dimensional Riesz transform $R_\mu$ is bounded in $L^2(\mu)$, and $B\subset\mathbb R^{n+1}$ is a ball with $\mu(B)\approx…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Daniel Girela-Sarrión , Xavier Tolsa

Let $\mu$ be a finite positive measure on the real line. For $a>0$ denote by $\EE_a$ the family of exponential functions $$\EE_a=\{e^{ist}| \ s\in[0,a]\}.$$ The exponential type of $\mu$ is the infimum of all numbers $a$ such that the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-07-07 Alexei Poltoratski

In this note we study frame-related properties of a sequence of functions multiplied by another function. In particular we study frame and Riesz basis properties. We apply these results to sets of irregular translates of a bandlimited…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-31 Peter Balazs , Carlos Cabrelli , Sigrid Heineken , Ursula Molter

Despite the recent advances in the theory of exponential Riesz bases, it is yet unknown whether there exists a set $S \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ which does not admit a Riesz spectrum, meaning that for every $\Lambda \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ the set…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Dae Gwan Lee

We discuss boundedness and compactness properties of the embedding $M_\Lambda^1\subset L^1(\mu)$, where $M_\Lambda^1$ is the closure of the monomials $x^{\lambda_n}$ in $L1([0,1])$ and $\mu$ is a finite positive Borel measure on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-17 Isabelle Chalendar , Emmanuel Fricain , Dan Timotin

We show that for any probability measure \mu there exists an equivalent norm on the space L^1(\mu) whose restriction to each reflexive subspace is uniformly smooth and uniformly convex, with modulus of convexity of power type 2. This…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-02 S. Lajara , A. Pallares , S. Troyanski