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Particles with a sub-millimeter decay length appear in many models of physics beyond the Standard Model. However, their longevity has been often ignored in their LHC searches and they have been regarded as promptly-decaying particles. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 Hayato Ito , Osamu Jinnouchi , Takeo Moroi , Natsumi Nagata , Hidetoshi Otono

Conventional searches for new phenomena at collider experiments tend to focus on prompt particles, produced at the interaction point and decaying rapidly. New physics models including long-lived particles that travel a substantial distance…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-11-07 Mikael Mårtensson , Max Isacson , Hampus Hahne , Rebeca Gonzalez Suarez , Richard Brenner

We explore signals of new physics with two Higgs bosons and large missing transverse energy at the LHC. Such a signature is characteristic of models for dark matter or other secluded particles that couple to the standard model through an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-01 Monika Blanke , Simon Kast , Jennifer M. Thompson , Susanne Westhoff , José Zurita

In the context of prospective studies for searches of new physics at the LHC Run 3, this paper investigates the relevance of using top quarks produced from new long-lived particles, and detected in the tracker volume of the ATLAS and CMS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-03 Jeremy Andrea , Daniel Bloch , Eric Conte , Douja Darej , Robin Ducrocq , Emery Nibigira

A certain class of new physics models includes long-lived particles which are singlet under the Standard Model (SM) gauge group.A displaced vertex is a spectacular signature to probe such particles productions at the high energy colliders,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-22 Sudip Jana , Nobuchika Okada , Digesh Raut

Many models of new physics beyond the Standard Model are able to describe massive, long-lived particles with macroscopic decays, which can be reconstructed as displaced vertices inside the inner trackers of the LHC experiments. In addition,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-09 Giovanna Cottin

A signal of two leptons and missing energy is challenging to analyze at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) since it offers only few kinematical handles. This signature generally arises from pair production of heavy charged particles which each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Chien-Yi Chen , A. Freitas

Searches for supersymmetry (SUSY) often rely on a combination of hard physics objects (jets, leptons) along with large missing transverse energy to separate New Physics from Standard Model hard processes. We consider a class of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Daniele S. M. Alves , Jia Liu , Neal Weiner

Selected results from searches for new physics with unconventional signatures using the ATLAS and CMS detectors are presented. Such signatures include emerging jets, heavy charged particles, displaced or delayed objects, and disappearing…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-12-10 Kevin Pedro

Dynamical theories of dark energy predict new degrees of freedom with particular environmental sensitivity to avoid constraints on fifth forces. We show that the similar, yet complementary multi-purpose detector setup of the ATLAS and CMS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-30 Spyros Argyropoulos , Clare Burrage , Christoph Englert

Hidden valleys, hidden sectors with multi-particle dynamics and a mass gap, can produce striking and unusual final states at the LHC. Unparticle models, hidden-sectors with conformal dynamics and no (or a very small) mass gap, can result in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-01-10 Matthew J. Strassler

We study methods for reconstructing the momenta of invisible particles in cascade decay chains at hadron colliders. We focus on scenarios, such as SUSY and UED, in which new physics particles are pair produced. Their subsequent decays lead…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Zhenyu Han , Ian-Woo Kim , Lian-Tao Wang

A variety of new-physics models predict metastable particles whose decay length is $\lesssim 1$ mm. Conventional displaced-vertex searches are less sensitive to this sub-millimeter decay range, and thus such metastable particles have been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Hayato Ito , Osamu Jinnouchi , Takeo Moroi , Natsumi Nagata , Hidetoshi Otono

In this paper, we point out a novel signature of physics beyond the Standard Model which could potentially be observed both at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and at future colliders. This signature, which emerges naturally within many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-14 Keith R. Dienes , Doojin Kim , Tara Leininger , Brooks Thomas

Models where dark matter is a part of an electroweak multiplet feature charged particles with macroscopic lifetimes due to the charged-neutral mass split of the order of pion mass. At the Large Hadron Collider, the ATLAS and CMS experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-19 Alexander Belyaev , Stefan Prestel , Felipe Rojas-Abbate , Jose Zurita

We propose a simple way to extract particle masses given a displaced vertex signature in event topologies where two long-lived mother particles decay to visible particles and an invisible daughter. The mother could be either charged or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Giovanna Cottin

In many extensions of the SM, neutral massive stable particles (dark matter candidates) are produced at colliders in pairs due to an exact symmetry called a "parity". These particles escape detection, rendering their mass measurement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Tao Han , Ian-Woo Kim , Jeonghyeon Song

We show that mass measurements for new particles appearing in decay chains can be improved by determining the boundary of the available phase space in its full dimensionality rather than by using one-dimensional kinematic features for each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-05 Prateek Agrawal , Can Kilic , Craig White , Jiang-Hao Yu

Signatures of new physics at the LHC are varied and, by nature, often very different from those of Standard Model processes. Novel experimental techniques, including dedicated data streams, are exploited to enhance the sensitivity of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-21 Ali Eren Simsek

Scalar dark energy fields that couple to the Standard Model can give rise to observable signatures at the LHC. In this work we show that $t\bar t+$missing energy and mono-jet searches are suitable probes in the limit where the dark energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-09 Philippe Brax , Clare Burrage , Christoph Englert , Michael Spannowsky
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