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We consider the time-reversal-invariant Hofstadter-Hubbard model which can be realized in cold atom experiments. In these experiments, an additional staggered potential and an artificial Rashba--type spin-orbit coupling are available.…

We consider the large-$U$ limit of the one-band Hubbard model at half-filling on a non-bipartite two-dimensional lattice. An external magnetic field can induce a three-spin chiral interaction at order $1 / U^2 ~$. We discuss situations in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Diptiman Sen , R. Chitra

We study the emergence of altermagnetism from repulsive interactions for electrons on the Lieb lattice as a model of quasi-2D oxychalcogenides with the so-called "anti-CuO$_{2}$" lattice structure. A comprehensive study of the Lieb lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-25 Nitin Kaushal , Marcel Franz

The magnetic properties of the t-t' Hubbard Model in the two dimensional square lattice are studied within an unrestricted Hartree-Fock approximation in real space. The interplay between antiferromagnetism, ferromagnetism, phase separation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Valenzuela , M. A. H. Vozmediano , F. Guinea

We investigate the Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice by the perturbation expansion to the fourth order in the on-site Coulomb repulsion U. Numerically calculating all diagrams up to the fourth order in self-energy, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-10-13 H. Ikeda , S. Shinkai , K. Yamada

We study Hubbard models for ultracold bosonic or fermionic atoms loaded into an optical lattice. The atoms carry a high spin $F>1/2$, and interact on site via strong repulsive Van der Waals forces. Making convenient rearrangements of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 E. Szirmai , M. Lewenstein

A quantum anti-ferromagnetic spin-1 model is characterised on a 2D lattice with the following requirements: i) The Hamiltonian is made out of nearest neighbour interactions. ii) It is homogeneous, translational and rotational invariant.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Rico , H. J. Briegel

We show that two tight binding electrons that repel may form a bounded pair in two dimensions. The paired states form a band with energies that scale like the strength of the interaction potential. By applying an electric field we show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 D. Souza , F. Claro

We present an efficient Monte Carlo method to study the properties of the infinitely repulsive Hubbard model with few holes at finite nonzero temperatures. Using this method, magnetic and specific heat results are presented for a 10 by 10…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Gurin , Z. Gulacsi

One of the most famous quantum systems with topological properties, the spin $\mathcal{S}=1$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain, is well-known to display exotic $\mathcal{S}=1/2$ edge states. However, this spin model has not been analyzed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-25 A. Jażdżewska , M. Mierzejewski , M. Środa , A. Nocera , G. Alvarez , E. Dagotto , J. Herbrych

We study the competition between an instantaneous local Coulomb repulsion and a boson mediated retarded attraction, as described by the Hubbard-Holstein model. Restricting to the case of half filling, the ground-state phase diagram and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-26 Johannes Bauer , Alex C. Hewson

I review some aspects of an alternative model of the quantum Hall effect, which is not based on the presence of disorder potentials. Instead, a quantization of the electronic drift current in the presence of crossed electric and magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tobias Kramer

We consider many-body quantum systems on a finite lattice, where the Hilbert space is the tensor product of finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces associated with each site, and where the Hamiltonian of the system is a sum of local terms. We are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-04 Matthew B. Hastings

We calculate the effective interaction $W_{eff}$ between two holes added to the ground state of the repulsive three-band Hubbard model. To make contact with Cooper theory and with earlier Hubbard model cluster studies, we first use a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Michele Cini , Gianluca Stefanucci , Adalberto Balzarotti

We develop an interpolating self-energy approach to the correlated Kondo-lattice model. The correlation of the band electrons is taken into account by a Hubbard interaction. The method is based on a self-energy ansatz, the structure of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Nolting , G. G. Reddy , A. Ramakanth , D. Meyer , J. Kienert

The effective lattice models in strongly correlated electron systems are \emph{derived} in particular for the cuprate superconductors, that incorporate the quantum fluctuations of the spin Berry's phase and the antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-15 Mu-Kun Lee , Chyh-Hong Chern

The all-to-all momentum coupling of the Hubbard interaction makes interacting lattice models generically unsolvable. In many settings, however, from Peierls instabilities to Moir\'e superlattice physics, the low-energy behavior is dominated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-09 Dmitry Manning-Coe , Barry Bradlyn

In two-dimensional systems possessing a high degree of symmetry, the repulsive electron-electron interaction produces a pairing force; the mechanism would fail in the presence of strong distortions. We have studied this in the one-band and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Michele Cini , Gianluca Stefanucci

We study the interplay between topological and conventional long range order of attractive fermions in a time reversal symmetric Hofstadter lattice using quantum Monte Carlo simulations, focussing on the case of one-third flux quantum per…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-11 Lei Wang , Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Matthias Troyer

We consider the repulsive Hubbard model on a class of lattices or graphs for which there is a large degeneracy of the single particle ground states and where the projector onto the space of single particle ground states is highly reducible.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-20 Andreas Mielke
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