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Inspired by previous work on the constraints that duality imposes on beta functions of spin models, we propose a consistency condition between those functions and RG flows at different points in coupling constant space. We show that this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Joao D. Correia

R. Thom's gradient conjecture states that if a gradient flow of an analytic function converges to a limit, it does so along a unique limiting direction. In this paper, we extend and settle this conjecture in the context of infinite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Beomjun Choi , Pei-Ken Hung

We give a short proof that the ergodic sums of $\mathcal{C}^1$ observables for a $\mathcal{C}^1$ flow on $\mathbb{T}^2$ admitting a closed transversal curve whose Poincar\'e map has constant type rotation number have growth deviating at…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-19 Jérôme Carrand

We construct the counter-example for polynomial version of Sarnak's conjecture for minimal systems, which assets that the M\"obius function is linearly disjoint from subsequences along polynomials of deterministic sequences realized in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Zhengxing Lian , Ruxi Shi

In this survey, we explain how to compute both the quadratic Euler characteristic of nearby cycles, and the motivic monodromy, at a quasi-homogeneous singularity. This gives, for such singularity, a quadratic refinement to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Ran Azouri

This paper concerns the quasilinear subelliptic function derived from H\"ormander vector fields. Based on the significant work of J. Serrin in \cite{SER}, M. Meier in \cite{MM1}, and L. Capogna, D. Danielli and N. Garofalo in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Jiayi Qiang , Yawei Wei , Mengnan Zhang

In a recent paper, Rose proves that certain generalized sum-of-divisor functions are quasi-modular forms for some congruence subgroup and conjectures that these forms are quasi-modular for $\Gamma_1(n)$. Here, we prove this conjecture.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Hannah Larson

Let $G/\Gamma$ be the quotient of a semisimple Lie group by an arithmetic lattice. We show that for reductive subgroups $H$ of $G$ that is large enough, the orbits of $H$ on $G/\Gamma$ intersect nontrivially with a fixed compact set. As a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Han Zhang , Runlin Zhang

We study a class of determinant inequalities that are closely related to Sidorenko's famous conjecture (Also conjectured by Erd\H os and Simonovits in a different form). Our results can also be interpreted as entropy inequalities for…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Balazs Szegedy

We derive Vorono\"{\dotlessi} summation formulas for the Liouville function $\lambda(n)$, the M\"{o}bius function $\mu(n)$, and for $d^{2}(n)$, where $d(n)$ is the divisor function. The formula for $\lambda(n)$ requires explicit evaluation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Shashank Charge , Atul Dixit

We introduce two tools, dynamical thickening and flow selectors, to overcome the infamous discontinuity of the gradient flow endpoint map near non-degenerate critical points. More precisely, we interpret the stable fibrations of certain…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-07-04 Joa Weber

In this survey, we describe invariants that can be used to distinguish connected components of the moduli space of holonomy G_2 metrics on a closed 7-manifold, or to distinguish G_2-manifolds that are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Diarmuid Crowley , Sebastian Goette , Johannes Nordström

The cyclicity problem, crucial in analyzing planar vector fields, consists in estimating the number of limit cycles emanating from monodromic singularities. Traditionally, this estimation relies on Lyapunov coefficients. However, in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Douglas D. Novaes , Leandro A. Silva

Using twisted nearby cycles, we define a new notion of slopes for complex holonomic D-modules. We prove a boundedness result for these slopes, study their functoriality and use them to characterize regularity. For a family of (possibly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Jean-Baptiste Teyssier

The Bombieri-Dwork conjecture predicts that the differential equations satisfied by $G$-functions come from geometry. In this paper, we will look at special $G$-functions whose differential equations have a special singularity with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Wenzhe Yang

We prove non-trivial bounds for general bilinear forms in hyper-Kloosterman sums when the sizes of both variables may be below the P\'olya-Vinogradov range. We then derive applications to the second moment of holomorphic cusp forms twisted…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-10 E. Kowalski , Ph. Michel , W. Sawin

We consider a (mathbb{Z}_2)-equivariant flow in (mathbb{R}^{4}) with an integral of motion and a hyperbolic equilibrium with a transverse homoclinic orbit (Gamma). We provide criteria for the existence of stable and unstable invariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Sajjad Bakrani , Jeroen S. W. Lamb , Dmitry Turaev

This paper aims to explore the effect of $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetry on grazing-sliding bifurcations in planar Filippov systems. We consider the scenario where the unperturbed system is $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric and its subsystem exhibits a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Xingwu Chen , Zhihao Fang , Tao Li

Many important problems in extremal combinatorics can be be stated as proving a pure binomial inequality in graph homomorphism numbers, i.e., proving that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Grigoriy Blekherman , Annie Raymond

We study the relation between spectral invariants of disjointly supported Hamiltonians and of their sum. On aspherical manifolds, such a relation was established by Humili\`ere, Le Roux and Seyfaddini. We show that a weaker statement holds…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Shira Tanny