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The paper studies numerical methods that preserve a Lyapunov function of a dynamical system, i.e. numerical approximations whose energy decreases, just like in the original differential equation. With this aim, a discrete gradient method is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Yadira Hernández-Solano , Miguel Atencia

We consider the first order periodic systems perturbed by a $2N\ts 2N$ matrix-valued periodic potential on the real line. The spectrum of this operator is absolutely continuous and consists of intervals separated by gaps. We define the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Evgeny Korotyaev

This paper investigates the problem of synchronization for nonlinear systems. Following a Lyapunov approach, we firstly study global synchronization of nonlinear systems in canonical control form with both distributed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Davide Liuzza , Dimos V. Dimarogonas , Karl H. Johansson

This paper investigates stability properties of affine optimal control problems constrained by semilinear elliptic partial differential equations. This is done by studying the so called metric subregularity of the set-valued mapping…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Alberto Domínguez Corella , Nicolai Jork , Vladimir Veliov

We study the controllability of the differential Lyapunov equation under isospectral rotation of a linear gradient field. Specifically, control is effected by a symmetric time-varying gain-matrix constrained to have fixed eigenvalues; that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Ralph Sabbagh , Tryphon T. Georgiou

We study the solvability of boundary-value problems for differential-operator equations of the second order in L p (0, 1; X), with 1 < p < +$\infty$, X being a UMD complex Banach space. The originality of this work lies in the fact that we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Angelo Favini , Rabah Labbas , Stéphane Maingot , Alexandre Thorel

The problem of analytical estimation of the Lyapunov exponents and Lyapunov timescales of the motion in multiplets of interacting nonlinear resonances is considered. To this end, we elaborate a unified framework, based on the separatrix map…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-05 Ivan I. Shevchenko

In this article, we consider the nonlinear stochastic partial differential equation of fractional order in both space and time variables with constant initial condition: \begin{equation*}…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Le Chen , Yuhui Guo , Jian Song

We consider the fractional elliptic inequality with variable-exponent nonlinearity $$ (-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}} u+\lambda\, \Delta u \geq |u|^{p(x)}, \quad x\in\mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $N\geq 1$, $\alpha\in (0,2)$, $\lambda\in\mathbb{R}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-30 Ahmad Z. Fino , Mohamed Jleli , Bessem Samet

Several algorithms in computer algebra involve the computation of a power series solution of a given ordinary differential equation. Over finite fields, the problem is often lifted in an approximate $p$-adic setting to be well-posed. This…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Pierre Lairez , Tristan Vaccon

The problem of domain aiming control is formulated for controlled stochastic nonlinear systems. This issue involves regularity of the solution to the resulting closed-loop stochastic system. To begin with, an extended existence and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Juliang Yin , Deng Ding , Suiyang Khoo

The energy method can be used to identify well-posed initial boundary value problems for quasi-linear, symmetric hyperbolic partial differential equations with maximally dissipative boundary conditions. A similar analysis of the discrete…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Luis Lehner , David Neilsen , Oscar Reula , Manuel Tiglio

Given a domain above a Lipschitz graph, we establish solvability results for strongly elliptic second-order systems in divergence-form, allowed to have lower-order (drift) terms, with $L^p$-boundary data for $p$ near $2$ (more precisely, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Martin Dindoš , Marius Mitrea , Sukjung Hwang

As a first approach to the study of systems coupling finite and infinite dimensional natures, this article addresses the stability of a system of ordinary differential equations coupled with a classic heat equation using a Lyapunov…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Lucie Baudouin , Alexandre Seuret , Frédéric Gouaisbaut

We analyze stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with quadratic nonlinearities close to a change of stability. To this aim we compute finite-time Lyapunov exponents (FTLEs), observing a change of sign based on the interplay…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Alexandra Blessing , Dirk Blömker

The rate function for large deviations of the finite time Lyapunov exponent for the derived process in TM corresponding to a stochastic differential equation in M is related, via the Gartner-Ellis theorem, to the p-th moment Lyapunov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Peter H Baxendale

In this paper, we study linear backward parabolic SPDEs in bounded domains and present new a priori estimates for their weak solutions. Inspired by the seminal work of Y. Hu, J. Ma and J. Yong from 2002 on strong solutions, we establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Víctor Hernández-Santamaría , Kévin Le Balc'h , Liliana Peralta

With the objective of developing computational methods for stability analysis of switched systems, we consider the problem of finding the minimal lower bounds on average dwell-time that guarantee global asymptotic stability of the origin.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Sigurdur Hafstein , Aneel Tanwani

In this paper we consider the problem of minimizing a quadratic functional for a discrete-time linear stochastic system with multiplicative noise, on a standard probability space, in infinite time horizon. We show that the necessary and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-08-02 Peter Situmbeko Nalitolela , Nikolai Dokuchaev

This paper is concerned with model reference adaptive controller design for a class of nonlinear fractional order systems. Recent works on this topic rarely include direct methods and they are mostly based on indirect methods where the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Seyed Mohammad Moein Mousavi , Mohammad T. H. Beheshti , Amin Ramezani
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