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This article is concerned with the well-posedness of the incompressible Euler equations describing a stably stratified ocean, reformulated in isopycnal coordinates. Our motivation for using this reformulation is twofold: first, its quasi-2D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Théo Fradin

Understanding complexity in fluid mechanics is a major problem that has attracted the attention of physicists and mathematicians during the last decades. Using the concept of renormalization in dynamics, we show the existence of a locally…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Pierre Berger , Anna Florio , Daniel Peralta-Salas

We study the behavior of perturbations in a compressible one-dimensional inviscid gas with an ambient state consisting of constant pressure and periodically-varying density. We show through asymptotic analysis that long-wavelength…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-27 David I. Ketcheson , Giovanni Russo

Kaluza-Klein theory is a 5-dimensional Einstein general relativity; it has the interest of describing on an equal footing the laws of gravitation and electromagnetism in a geometrically unified way. We present it in Chapter 1, and we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Mustapha Azreg-Ainou

We reinvestigate the stability properties of ultracompact spinning boson stars with a stable light ring using fully nonlinear 3+1 and 2+1 numerical relativity simulations and two different formulations of the Einstein equations. We find no…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-18 Tamara Evstafyeva , Nils Siemonsen , William E. East

We investigate the relation between the standard Newtonian equations for a pressureless fluid (dust) and the Einstein equations in a double expansion in small scales and small metric perturbations. We find that parts of the Einstein…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-17 Michael Kopp , Cora Uhlemann , Thomas Haugg

We develop a stability theory for two-dimensional periodic traveling waves of general parabolic systems, possibly including conservation laws. In particular, we identify a diffusive spectral stability assumption and prove that it implies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-07 L. Miguel Rodrigues , Aric Wheeler

Recently, energetic variational approach was employed to derive models for non-isothermal electrokinetics by Liu et. al \cite{Liu-Wu-Liu-CMS2018}. In particular, the Poisson-Nernst-Planck-Fourier (PNPF) system for the dynamics of $N$-ionic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Ning Jiang , Yi-Long Luo , Xu Zhang

In this paper, we are concerned with the global existence and blowup of smooth solutions to the multi-dimensional compressible Euler equations with time-depending damping \begin{equation*} \partial_t\rho+\operatorname{div}(\rho u)=0, \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Fei Hou , Huicheng Yin

We prove geometric and cohomological stabilization results for the universal smooth degree $d$ hypersurface section of a fixed smooth projective variety as $d$ goes to infinity. We show that relative configuration spaces of the universal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-26 Sean Howe

We show that the Nernst-Planck-Euler system, which models ionic electrodiffusion in fluids, has global strong solutions for arbitrarily large data in the two dimensional bounded domains. The assumption on species is either there are two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Dapeng Du , Jingyu Li , Yansheng Ma , Ruyi Pang

This work presents the design of nonlinear stabilization techniques for the finite element discretization of Euler equations in both steady and transient form. Implicit time integration is used in the case of the transient form. A…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Santiago Badia , Jesús Bonilla , Sibusiso Mabuza , John N. Shadid

We consider the evolution of an incompressible two-dimensional perfect fluid as the boundary of its domain is deformed in a prescribed fashion. The flow is taken to be initially steady, and the boundary deformation is assumed to be slow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Vanneste , D. Wirosoetisno

We study the structure of shock-free solutions of the compressible Euler equations with large data. We describe conditions under which the Rarefactive/Compressive character of solutions changes, and conditions under which the vacuum is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Geng Chen , Robin Young

In this paper we prove nonexistence of stationary weak solutions to the Euler-Poisson equations and the Navier-Stokes-Poisson equations in $\Bbb R^N$, $N\geq 2$, under suitable assumptions of integrability for the density, velocity and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-09 Dongho Chae

The Lagrangian fluid description is employed to solve the initial value problem for one-dimensional, compressible fluid flows represented by the Euler-Poisson system. Exact nonlinear and time-dependent solutions are obtained, which exhibit…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-09-06 A. R. Karimov , H. Schamel

Compressible Euler-Poisson equations are the standard self-gravitating models for stellar dynamics in classical astrophysics. In this article, we construct periodic solutions to the isothermal ($\gamma=1$) Euler-Poisson equations in $R^{2}$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-05 Man Kam Kwong , Manwai Yuen

We propose and study a fully implicit finite volume scheme for the pressureless Euler-Poisson-Boltzmann equations on the one dimensional torus. Especially, we design a consistent and dissipative discretization of the force term which yields…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Mehdi Badsi , Nicolas Crouseilles

A compressible viscous-dispersive Euler system in one space dimension in the context of quantum hydrodynamics is considered. The dispersive term is due to quantum effects described through the Bohm potential and the viscosity term is of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Raffaele Folino , Ramón G. Plaza , Delyan Zhelyazov

While it is well known that constant rotation induces linear dispersive effects in various fluid models, we study here its effect on long time nonlinear dynamics in the inviscid setting. More precisely, we investigate stability in the 3d…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-13 Yan Guo , Chunyan Huang , Benoit Pausader , Klaus Widmayer
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