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A quantum computer can perform exponentially faster than its classical counterpart. It works on the principle of superposition. But due to the decoherence effect, the superposition of a quantum state gets destroyed by the interaction with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-23 Muhammad Ilyas

We introduce an integrable spin ladder model and study its exact solution, correlation functions, and entanglement properties. The model supports two particle types (corresponding to the even and odd sub-lattices), such that the scattering…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-09 Balázs Pozsgay , Arthur Hutsalyuk , Levente Pristyák , Gábor Takács

We consider a chain of spinful fermions with nearest neighbor hopping in the presence of a $XY$ antiferromagnetic interaction. The $XY$ term is mapped onto a Kitaev chain at half-filling such that displays a bosonic zero mode topologically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-11 Gianluca Francica

We show that chains of interacting Fibonacci anyons can support a wide variety of collective ground states ranging from extended critical, gapless phases to gapped phases with ground-state degeneracy and quasiparticle excitations. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-30 Simon Trebst , Eddy Ardonne , Adrian Feiguin , David A. Huse , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Matthias Troyer

Utilizing the matrix product formalism, we have studied the variation of entanglement and fidelity measures in the MP ground states of a generic anisotropic spin 2 chain with nearest neighbour interactions and shared symmetries. These MP…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-16 Victoria Sharmila Gomes , Amit Tribedi , Subhrajyoti Dey

We examine a simple heuristic test of integrability for quantum chains. This test is applied to a variety of systems, including a generic isotropic spin-1 model with nearest-neighbor interactions and a multiparameter family of spin-1/2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. P. Grabowski , P. Mathieu

Numerous unconventional superconductors such as cuprates, heavy-fermions, and twisted-bilayer graphene exhibit incoherent metallic transport above the superconducting critical temperature. This phenomenon cannot be described with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-06 Aaron Kleger , Nikolay Gnezdilov , Rufus Boyack

In this paper we consider a class of the 2D integrable models. These models are higher spin XXZ chains with an extra condition of the commensurability between spin and anisotropy. The mathematics underlying this commensurability is provided…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Berkovich , C. Gomez , G. Sierra

In two dimensions, the topological order described by $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge theory coupled to free or weakly interacting fermions with a nonzero spectral Chern number $\nu$ is classified by $\nu \; \mathrm{mod}\; 16$ as predicted by Kitaev…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-18 Sreejith Chulliparambil , Urban F. P. Seifert , Matthias Vojta , Lukas Janssen , Hong-Hao Tu

Recent years witnessed an extensive development of the theory of the critical point in two-dimensional statistical systems, which allowed to prove {\it existence} and {\it conformal invariance} of the {\it scaling limit} for two-dimensional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-20 Giovanni Antinucci

An interacting spin-fermion model is exactly solved on an open chain. In a certain representation, it is the nearest-neighbor Hubbard model in the limit of infinite $U$ (local interaction). Exact solution of its complete energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-01 Brijesh Kumar

The random field Ising model driven by a slowly varying uniform external field at zero temperature provides a caricature of several threshold activated systems. In this model, the non-equilibrium response of the system can be obtained…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Prabodh Shukla

We study the interplay between holomorphic conformal field theory and dualities of 3D topological quantum field theories generalizing the paradigm of level-rank duality. A holomorphic conformal field theory with a Kac-Moody subalgebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-01 Clay Cordova , Diego García-Sepúlveda , Jeffrey A. Harvey

We examine the effective field theory of the Bethe ansatz integrable Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin chains. It shows that the quantum critical theories for the integer spin-S chains should be characterized by the SO(3)level-S…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-26 Zheng-Xin Liu , Guang-Ming Zhang

We address quantum characterization of anisotropic spin chains in the presence of antisymmetric exchange, and investigate whether the Hamiltonian parameters of the chain may be estimated with precision approaching the ultimate limit imposed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Simone Cavazzoni , Marco Adani , Paolo Bordone , Matteo G. A. Paris

Partial symmetries are described by generalized group structures known as symmetric inverse semigroups. We use the algebras arising from these structures to realize supersymmetry in (0+1) dimensions and to build many-body quantum systems on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-17 Pramod Padmanabhan , Soo-Jong Rey , Daniel Teixeira , Diego Trancanelli

We present the critical theory of a number of zero temperature phase transitions of quantum antiferromagnets and interacting boson systems in two dimensions. The most important example is the transition of the S = 1/2 square lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Senthil , Leon Balents , Subir Sachdev , Ashvin Vishwanath , Matthew P. A. Fisher

A special family of solvable five-vertex model is introduced on a square lattice. In addition to the usual nearest neighbor interactions, the vertices defining the model also interact alongone of the diagonals of the lattice. Such family of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Anderson A. Ferreira , Francisco C. Alcaraz

We propose a general extended coherent state approach to the qubit (or fermion) and multi-mode boson coupling systems. The application to the spin-boson model with the discretization of a bosonic bath with arbitrary continuous spectral…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 Yu-Yu Zhang , Qing-Hu Chen , Ke-Lin Wang

In this paper we study the ground state properties of a ladder Hamiltonian with chiral $SU(2)$-invariant spin interactions, a possible first step towards the construction of truly two dimensional non-trivial systems with chiral properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-20 Philipp Schmoll , Andreas Haller , Matteo Rizzi , Roman Orus
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