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The automated analysis of administrative documents is an important field in document recognition that is studied for decades. Invoices are key documents among these huge amounts of documents available in companies and public services.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Thomas Saout , Frédéric Lardeux , Frédéric Saubion

The purpose of this document is to specify the requirements of the University Unified Inventory System, of the UIfA. The Team of Analysts used a Feedback Waterfall approach to collect the requirements. UML diagrams, such as Use case…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Ahmed Daoudi , David Zerkler , Gay Hazan , Isabelle Toutant , Mariano Diaz , Rene Toutant , Virginia Cook , William Nzoukou , Yassine Amaiche

This paper aims at integrating heterogeneous documents used in pragmatic software develpoment methods to describe views with a formal refinement based software development process. Therefore we propose an integrated semantics of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-09-26 Jan Philipps , Bernhard Rumpe

Information on different fields which are collected by users requires appropriate management and organization to be structured in a standard way and retrieved fast and more easily. Document classification is a conventional method to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-09-18 Madjid Khalilian , Shiva Hassanzadeh

Formal specifications have numerous benefits for both designers and users of network protocols. They provide clear, unambiguous representations, which are useful as documentation and for testing. They can help reveal disagreements about…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-17 David Basin , Nate Foster , Kenneth L. McMillan , Kedar S. Namjoshi , Cristina Nita-Rotaru , Jonathan M. Smith , Pamela Zave , Lenore D. Zuck

Use case driven development methodologies put use cases at the center of the software development process. However, in order to support automated development and analysis, use cases need to be appropriately formalized. This will also help…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-03-30 Rui Couto , António Nestor Ribeiro , José Creissac Campos

This paper aims at integrating heterogeneous documents used in pragmatic software develpoment methods to describe views with a formal refinement based software development process. Therefore we propose an integrated semantics of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-10-16 Barbara Paech , Bernhard Rumpe

The Characterisation data model is a standard of the International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) that describes observational datasets in the multi-dimensional parameter space. Defining three properties: coverage, resolution, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-23 Francois Bonnarel , Mireille Louys , Igor Chilingarian

Application Programming Interfaces (API) are exposed to developers in order to reuse software libraries. API directives are natural-language statements in API documentation that make developers aware of constraints and guidelines related to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-11-12 Martin Monperrus , Michael Eichberg , Elif Tekes , Mira Mezini

This specification defines a simple query protocol for retrieving records from a catalog of astronomical sources. The query describes sky position and an angular distance, defining a cone on the sky. The response returns a list of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-05 Roy Williams , Robert Hanisch , Alex Szalay , Raymond Plante

This volume contains the proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Applicable Formal Methods (AppFM 2021), 23 November 2021, held online as part of the 24th International Symposium on Formal Methods (FM). The aim of the AppFM…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Mario Gleirscher , Jaco van de Pol , Jim Woodcock

We find, motivated by real-world applications, that the well-known request-response specification comes with multiple variations, and that these variations should be distinguished. As the first main contribution, we introduce a…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Daichi Aiba , Masaki Waga , Hiroya Fujinami , Koko Muroya , Shutaro Ouchi , Naoki Ueda , Yosuke Yokoyama , Yuta Wada , Ichiro Hasuo

Popular process models such as the Rational Unified Process or the V-Modell XT are by nature large and complex. Each time that a new release is published software development organizations are confronted with the big challenge of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-11-14 Alexis Ocampo , Jürgen Münch , William E. Riddle

The growing need to manage and exploit the proliferation of online data sources is opening up new opportunities for bringing people closer to the resources they need. For instance, consider a recommendation service through which researchers…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2011-06-02 C. Basu , W. W. Cohen , H. Hirsh , C. Nevill-Manning

This paper shows an overview of a research project for integrating formal methods in popular practices for software development in Mexico. The article shows only the main results from the survey about methods and practices and an overview…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-04-01 Carlos Alberto Fernandez-y-Fernandez

Hypertext documents, such as web pages and academic papers, are of great importance in delivering information in our daily life. Although being effective on plain documents, conventional text embedding methods suffer from information loss…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-05-11 Jialong Han , Yan Song , Wayne Xin Zhao , Shuming Shi , Haisong Zhang

PDF/A is defined by ISO 19005-1 as a file format based on PDF format. The standard provides a mechanism for representing electronic documents in a way that preserves their visual appearance over time, independent of the tools and systems…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2009-06-05 Ramona Vasilescu

Document-based Visual Question Answering examines the document understanding of document images in conditions of natural language questions. We proposed a new document-based VQA dataset, PDF-VQA, to comprehensively examine the document…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Yihao Ding , Siwen Luo , Hyunsuk Chung , Soyeon Caren Han

Citation recommendation describes the task of recommending citations for a given text. Due to the overload of published scientific works in recent years on the one hand, and the need to cite the most appropriate publications when writing…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-09-09 Michael Färber , Adam Jatowt

Enterprise information systems can be developed following a model-driven paradigm. This way, models that represent the organisational work practice are used to produce models that represent the information system. Current software…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2011-07-05 Sergio España , Arturo González , Óscar Pastor , Marcela Ruiz