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Influence diagrams have recently been used to analyse the safety and fairness properties of AI systems. A key building block for this analysis is a graphical criterion for value of information (VoI). This paper establishes the first…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-24 Chris van Merwijk , Ryan Carey , Tom Everitt

The NVOs core data mining and archive federation activities are heavily dependent on the underlying data pipeline software necessary to translate the raw data into scientifically relevant source detections. The data pipeline software…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeremy Kepner

With the recent rise of large language models, vision-language models, and other general foundation models, there is growing potential for multimodal, multi-task robotics that can operate in diverse environments given natural language…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Haochen Zhang , Nader Zantout , Pujith Kachana , Ji Zhang , Wenshan Wang

This document details design considerations of M3: a meta model for source code artifacts

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-12-05 Anastasia Izmaylova , Paul Klint , Ashim Shahi , Jurgen Vinju

The CSVM format is derived from CSV format and allows the storage of tabular like data with a limited but extensible amount of metadata. This approach could help computer scientists because all information needed to uses subsequently the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2012-09-19 Frédéric Rodriguez

Virtual enterprise is a new form of organization in recent years which adapt to the IT environment. Information resources management implemented in the virtual enterprise is determined by the form of business organization and information…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-12-15 Lingxiang Mao

This document describes the Astronomical Data Query Language (ADQL). ADQL has been developed based on SQL92. This document describes the subset of the SQL grammar supported by ADQL. Special restrictions and extensions to SQL92 have been…

While Enterprise Architecture Modeling (EAM) methodologies become more and more popular, an EAM methodology tailored to the needs of virtual organizations (VO) is still to be developed. Among the most popular EAM methodologies, TOGAF has…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-11-28 Zbigniew Paszkiewicz , Willy Picard

Astronomical data are gathered through a very large number of heterogeneous techniques and stored in very diversified and often incompatible data repositories. Moreover in the e-science environment, it is needed to integrate services across…

Due to Variety, Web data come in many different structures and formats, with HTML tables and REST APIs (e.g., social media APIs) being among the most popular ones. A big subset of Web data is also characterised by Velocity, as data gets…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-05-25 Konstantina Bereta , George Papadakis , Manolis Koubarakis

Machine learning (ML) practitioners and organizations are building model zoos of pre-trained models, containing metadata describing properties of the ML models and datasets that are useful for reporting, auditing, reproducibility, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Ziyu Li , Rihan Hai , Alessandro Bozzon , Asterios Katsifodimos

We present here a provenance management system adapted to astronomical projects needs. We collected use cases from various astronomy projects and defined a data model in the ecosystem developed by the IVOA (International Virtual Observatory…

Understanding visually-rich business documents to extract structured data and automate business workflows has been receiving attention both in academia and industry. Although recent multi-modal language models have achieved impressive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Zilong Wang , Yichao Zhou , Wei Wei , Chen-Yu Lee , Sandeep Tata

We present here the tool "Virtual Spectro", a post-processor for spectroscopics analysis of hydrodynamic codes. We describe purpose and method of this tool, and the first application to analysis of high energy laser driven radiative shocks.

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-11 Michel Busquet

The information retrieval (IR) community has a strong tradition of making the computational artifacts and resources available for future reuse, allowing the validation of experimental results. Besides the actual test collections, the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Timo Breuer , Jüri Keller , Philipp Schaer

Open-vocabulary 3D object detection (OV-3DOD) aims at localizing and classifying novel objects beyond closed sets. The recent success of vision-language models (VLMs) has demonstrated their remarkable capabilities to understand open…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Youjun Zhao , Jiaying Lin , Rynson W. H. Lau

In this article, we describe the XML storage system used in the WebContent project. We begin by advocating the use of an XML database in order to store WebContent documents, and we present two different ways of storing and querying these…

Databases · Computer Science 2010-01-28 Benjamin Nguyen , Spyros Zoupanos

The model of a side information "vending machine" (VM) accounts for scenarios in which the measurement of side information sequences can be controlled via the selection of cost-constrained actions. In this paper, the three-node cascade…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-07-13 Behzad Ahmadi , Chiranjib Choudhuri , Osvaldo Simeone , Urbashi Mitra

Many business documents processed in modern NLP and IR pipelines are visually rich: in addition to text, their semantics can also be captured by visual traits such as layout, format, and fonts. We study the problem of information extraction…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-25 Mengxi Wei , Yifan He , Qiong Zhang

Schema matching is essential for integrating heterogeneous data sources and enhancing dataset discovery, yet it remains a complex and resource-intensive problem. We introduce SCHEMORA, a schema matching framework that combines large…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Osman Erman Gungor , Derak Paulsen , William Kang