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The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) develops the technical standards needed for seamless discovery of and access to astronomy data worldwide, according to the Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable (FAIR)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-14 G. Bruce Berriman , The IVOA Executive Committee , The IVOA Technical Coordination Group , The IVOA Community

The knowledge discovery potential of the new large astronomical databases is vast. When these are used in conjunction with the rich legacy data archives, the opportunities for scientific discovery multiply rapidly. A Virtual Observatory…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kirk D. Borne

Immersive environments have gradually become standard for visualizing and analyzing large or complex datasets that would otherwise be cumbersome, if not impossible, to explore through smaller scale computing devices. However, this type of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Marco Cavallo , Mishal Dholakia , Matous Havlena , Kenneth Ocheltree , Mark Podlaseck

Resource sharing within Grid collaborations usually implies specific sharing mechanisms at participating sites. Challenging policy issues can arise within virtual organizations (VOs) that integrate participants and resources spanning…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Catalin Dumitrescu , Ian Foster

Most research on 3D user interfaces aims at providing only a single sensory modality. One challenge is to integrate several sensory modalities into a seamless system while preserving each modality's immersion and performance factors. This…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Michael Ortega , Sabine Coquillart

As part of the Participatory Knowledge Practices in Analogue and Digital Image Archives (PIA) research project, we have been implementing Linked Open Usable Data (LOUD) standards including the International Image Interoperability Framework…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Julien Antoine Raemy , Adrian Demleitner

For an increasing number of data intensive scientific applications, parallel I/O concepts are a major performance issue. Tackling this issue, we develop an input/output system designed for highly efficient, scalable and conveniently usable…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-08-06 Erich Schikuta , Helmut Wanek , Heinz Stockinger , Kurt Stockinger , Thomas Fürle , Oliver Jorns , Christoph Löffelhardt , Peter Brezany , Minh Dang , Thomas Mück

In this report we investigate the performance of Hadoop clusters, deployed with separated storage and compute layers, on top of a hypervisor managing a single physical host. We have analyzed and evaluated the different Hadoop cluster…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-11-17 Todor Ivanov , Roberto V. Zicari , Sead Izberovic , Karsten Tolle

The Interplanetary Network (IPN) emerges as the backbone for communication between various spacecraft and satellites orbiting distant celestial bodies. This paper introduces the Interplanetary Network Visualizer (IPN-V), a software platform…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Alice Le Bihan , Juan A. Fraire , Pierre Francois , Felix Flentge

Efficient virtualization of CPU and memory is standardized and mature. Capabilities such as Intel VT-x [3] have been added by manufacturers for efficient hypervisor support. In contrast, virtualization of a block device and its presentation…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Vojtech Aschenbrenner , John Shawger , Sadman Sakib

Checkpointing large amounts of related data concurrently to stable storage is a common I/O pattern of many HPC applications. However, such a pattern frequently leads to I/O bottlenecks that lead to poor scalability and performance. As…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-04 Bogdan Nicolae , Adam Moody , Gregory Kosinovsky , Kathryn Mohror , Franck Cappello

Discrete EVent Specification (DEVS) environments are known to be implemented over middleware systems such as HLA, RMI, CORBA and others. DEVS exhibits concepts of systems theory and modeling and supports capturing the system behavior from…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Saurabh Mittal , José L. Risco-Martín , Bernard P. Zeigler

Several Network Operating Systems (NOS) have been proposed in the last few years for Software Defined Networks; however, a few of them are currently offering the resiliency, scalability and high availability required for production…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-03-27 M. Gerola , M. Santuari , E. Salvadori , S. Salsano , M. Campanella , P. L. Ventre , A. Al-Shabibi , W. Snow

In this work, we introduce VERSA, a unified and standardized evaluation toolkit designed for various speech, audio, and music signals. The toolkit features a Pythonic interface with flexible configuration and dependency control, making it…

Astronomical data are gathered through a very large number of heterogeneous techniques and stored in very diversified and often incompatible data repositories. Moreover in the e-science environment, it is needed to integrate services across…

The ability to push large objects in a goal-directed manner using onboard egocentric perception is an essential skill for humanoid robots to perform complex tasks such as material handling in warehouses. To robustly manipulate heavy objects…

Many-core architectures of the future are likely to have distributed memory organizations and need fine grained concurrency management to be used effectively. The Self-adaptive Virtual Processor (SVP) is an abstract concurrent programming…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-04-21 Michiel W. van Tol , Juha Koivisto

IoT devices differ widely in crypto-supporting hardware, ranging from no hardware support to powerful accelerators supporting numerous of operations including protected key storage. An operating system should provide uniform access to these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Lena Boeckmann , Peter Kietzmann , Leandro Lanzieri , Thomas Schmidt , Matthias Wählisch

The paper presents a step forward in the design and implementation of a Transport Layer Security (TLS) handshake protocol that enables the use of Verifiable Credential (VC) while maintaining full compliance with RFC-8446 and preserving all…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Leonardo Perugini , Andrea Vesco