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V-based Kagome metals exhibit a unique lattice geometry that can give rise to exotic electronic and magnetic phenomena, making them an ideal platform to study the interplay of topology and magnetism. We present a combined thermodynamic and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-15 Sheetal Devi , Yishui Zhou , Thomas J. Hicken , Zurab Guguchia , Hubertus Luetkens , Min-Kai Lee , Lieh-Jeng Chang , Yixi Su

We study the low energy edge states of bilayer graphene in a strong perpendicular magnetic field. Several possible simple boundaries geometries related to zigzag edges are considered. Tight-binding calculations reveal three types of edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Victoria Mazo , Efrat Shimshoni , Herbert A. Fertig

We investigate 1D and 2D cross-stitch lattices with hard-core bosons and analytically construct exact groundstates that feature macroscopic degeneracy. The construction relies on the presence of a flatband in the single particle spectrum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-17 Sanghoon Lee , Alexei Andreanov , Tigran Sedrakyan , Sergej Flach

Two-dimensional (2D) kagome materials have attracted considerable attention due to their unique electronic properties. Based on first-principles calculations and employing the "1+3" design strategy, we designed a class of…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-03 Xing-Yu Wang , En-Qi Bao , Su-Yang Shen , Jun-Hui Yuan , Jiafu Wang

We present exact explicit analytical results describing the exact ground state of four electrons in a two dimensional square Hubbard cluster containing 16 sites taken with periodic boundary conditions. The presented procedure, which works…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Endre Kovacs , Zsolt Gulacsi

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the Kondo lattice model with classical localized spins on triangular-to-kagome lattices by using a variational calculation. We identify the parameter regions where a four-sublattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Yutaka Akagi , Yukitoshi Motome

This paper is concerned with physics of the low energy singlet excitations found to exist below the spin gap in numerical studies of the Kagome lattice quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet. Insight into the nature of these excitations is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-16 P. Nikolic , T. Senthil

In the quest for topology- and correlation-driven quantum states, kagome lattice materials have garnered significant interest for their band structures, featuring flat bands (FBs) from the quantum destructive interference of the electronic…

Magnetic properties of the spin-1/2 kagome-like compound volborthite are studied using a high-quality polycrystalline sample. It is evidenced from magnetization and specific heat measurements that the spins on the kagome lattice still…

There is a growing family of rare-earth kagome materials with dominant nearest-neighbor interactions and strong spin orbit coupling. The low symmetry of these materials makes theoretical description complicated, with six distinct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-10 Owen Benton

We analytically compute the scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) signatures of integer-filled correlated ground states of the magic angle twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) narrow bands. After experimentally validating the strong-coupling…

The spin-$1/2$ model system with antiferromagnetic (AF) couplings on a $J_1$-$J_2$ checkerboard lattice, known as the planar pyrochlore model, is strongly frustrated and associated with a two-to-one dimensional crossover. Using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-25 Haiyuan Zou , Fan Yang , Wei Ku

We consider the potential for novel forms of magnetism arising from the subtle interplay between electrons and spins in the under-screened kagome Kondo lattice model. At weak coupling, we show that incommensurate non-coplanar multi-wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-05 Shivam Ghosh , Patrick O' Brien , Christopher L. Henley , Michael J. Lawler

Significant research has recently been conducted into the Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states in kagome superconductors through theoretical modeling and experimental investigations. However, additional efforts are still needed to further…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-09-02 Shuaibo Ding , Yunfei Bai , A. A. Bulekov , Wenhui Zhang , A. A. Shanenko , Yajiang Chen

The low-energy singlet dynamics of the Quantum Heisenberg Antiferromagnet on the Kagome lattice is described by a quantitative Quantum Dimer Model. Using advanced numerical tools, the latter is shown to exhibit Valence Bond Crystal order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-25 Didier Poilblanc , Matthieu Mambrini , David Schwandt

The ground state properties of a single-component one-dimensional Coulomb gas are investigated. We use Bose-Fermi mapping for the ground state wave function which permits to solve the Fermi sign problem in the following respects (i) the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-31 G. E. Astrakharchik , M. D. Girardeau

Interaction in a flat band is magnified due to the divergence in the density of states, which gives rise to a variety of many-body phenomena such as ferromagnetism and Wigner crystallization. Until now, however, most studies of the flat…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-01 Yuanping Chen , Shenglong Xu , Yuee Xie , Chengyong Zhong , Congjun Wu , S. B. Zhang

The Hubbard model on the kagome lattice is presently often considered as a minimal model to describe the rich low-temperature behavior of AV$_{3}$Sb$_{5}$ compounds (with A=K, Rb, Cs), including charge-density waves (CDWs),…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-16 Francesco Ferrari , Federico Becca , Roser Valentí

Key properties of nine possible defect sites in hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) are predicted using density-functional theory and are corrected by applying results from high-level ab initio calculations. Observed h-BN electron-paramagnetic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-02-12 A. Sajid , Jeffrey R. Reimers , Michael J. Ford

We study the coplanar ground-state manifold of the kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet using a phase-space network representation, in which nodes correspond to coplanar ground states and edges represent transitions generated by weathervane…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-12 Brandon B. Le , Seung-Hun Lee , Gia-Wei Chern