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Anderson's idea of a (short-ranged) resonating valence bond (RVB) spin liquid has been the first ever proposal of what we now call a topologically ordered phase. Since then, a wealth of exactly solvable lattice models have been constructed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-22 Zhenyu Zhou , Julia Wildeboer , Alexander Seidel

The Hubbard model in the $U\to\infty$ limit has been known to have resonating valence bond (RVB) ground states on certain corner-sharing simplex lattices. Examples include both the quasi-1D sawtooth lattice with open boundary and a larger…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-29 Zhao Zhang , Cecilie Glittum

We study resonating valence bond (RVB) states in the Projected Entangled Pair States (PEPS) formalism. Based on symmetries in the PEPS description, we establish relations between the toric code state, the orthogonal dimer state, and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-22 Norbert Schuch , Didier Poilblanc , J. Ignacio Cirac , David Perez-Garcia

We examine in details the connections between topological and entanglement properties of short-range resonating valence bond (RVB) wave functions using Projected Entangled Pair States (PEPS) on kagome and square lattices on (quasi-)infinite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-10 Didier Poilblanc , Norbert Schuch , David Pérez-García , J. Ignacio Cirac

{Extensive calculations in the short-range RVB (Resonating valence bond) subspace on both the trimerized and the regular (non-trimerized) Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice show that short-range dimer singlets capture the specific…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Mambrini , F. Mila

The spin-1/2 quantum antiferromagnet on the Kagome lattice provides a quintessential example in the strongly correlated electron physics where both effects of geometric frustration and quantum fluctuation are pushed to their limit. Among…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-23 Kyusung Hwang , Yong Baek Kim , Jaejun Yu , Kwon Park

Resonating Valence Bond states are quantum spin liquids, having low energy spin-half (spinon) or spin-1 excitations. Although spins are `disordered', they posses subtle topological orders and some times chiral orders. RVB states are easily…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Baskaran

Resonating valence bond (RVB) states are of crucial importance in our intuitive understanding of quantum spin liquids in 2D. We systematically classify short-range bosonic RVB states into symmetric or nematic spin liquids by examining their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-11 Fan Yang , Hong Yao

We investigate the ground state of a spin-1/2 kagome antiferromagnet at the 1/9 magnetization plateau, focusing primarily on six types of valence bond crystal (VBC) distortions. Among six types of VBC distortions, type 1 consistently…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-02 Katsuhiro Morita

Using series expansions around the dimer limit, we show that the ground state of the Heisenberg Antiferromagnet on the Kagome Lattice appears to be a Valence Bond Crystal (VBC) with a 36-site unit cell, and an energy per site of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Rajiv R. P. Singh , David A. Huse

The search for the resonating valence bond (RVB) state continues to underpin many areas of condensed matter research. The RVB is made from the dimerisation of spins on different sites into fluctuating singlets, and was proposed by Anderson…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 R. H. Colman , C. Ritter , A. S. Wills

Motivated by a recent experiment on Rb2Cu3SnF12, where spin-1/2 Cu2+ moments reside on the layers of Kagome-like lattices, we investigate quantum ground states of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a series of deformed Kagome…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Bohm-Jung Yang , Yong Baek Kim

In a new application of the algebraic Interacting Vector Boson Model (IVBM), we exploit the reduction of its Sp(12,R) dynamical symmetry group to Sp(4,R) x SO(3), which defines basis states with fixed values of the angular momentum L. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. G. Ganev , V. P. Garistov , A. I. Georgieva , J. P. Draayer

Determining ground states of correlated electron systems is fundamental to understanding novel phenomena in condensed matter physics. A difficulty, however, arises in a geometrically frustrated system in which the incompatibility between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-03 K. Matan , T. Ono , Y. Fukumoto , T. J. Sato , J. Yamaura , M. Yano , K. Morita , H. Tanaka

The nature of the kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet (HAFM) is under ongoing debate. While recent evidence points towards a Z_2 topological spin liquid, the exact nature of the topological phase is still unclear. In this paper, we introduce…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-18 Mohsin Iqbal , Didier Poilblanc , Norbert Schuch

Resonating valence bond (RVB) states are a class of entangled quantum many body wavefunctions with great significance in condensed matter physics. We propose a scheme to synthesize a family of RVB states using a cavity QED setup with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 R. Ganesh , L. Theerthagiri , G. Baskaran

Entanglement renormalization techniques are applied to numerically investigate the ground state of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a kagome lattice. Lattices of N={36,144,inf} sites with periodic boundary conditions are considered. For the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Evenbly , G. Vidal

Starting from the mean-field solution of a spin-orbital model of LiNiO$_2$, we derive an effective quantum dimer model (QDM) that lives on the triangular lattice and contains kinetic terms acting on 4-site plaquettes and 6-site loops. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Francois Vernay , Arnaud Ralko , Federico Becca , Frederic Mila

We study the low-energy properties of Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 and spin-1 systems on various clusters made up of triangles. Some of the clusters have a geometry similar to representative pieces of the Kagome lattice, while…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Indranil Rudra , S. Ramasesha , Diptiman Sen

We explore the phase diagram and the low-energy physics of three Heisenberg antiferromagnets which, like the kagome lattice, are networks of corner-sharing triangles but contain two sets of inequivalent short-distance resonance loops. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-07 I. Rousochatzakis , R. Moessner , J. van den Brink
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