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Cognitive radio networks (CRNs) propose a smart solution for spectrum usage inefficiency. Routing protocols for CRNs follow different criteria to choose the best route to the destination and to avoid the interference with primary users.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-10-06 Arsany Guirguis , Mustafa El-Nainay

In this paper, an underlay cognitive radio (CR) multicast network, consisting of a cognitive base station (CBS) and multiple multicast groups of secondary users (SUs), is considered. All SUs, belonging to a particular multicast group, are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-08-31 Sangeeta Bhattacharjee , Tamaghna Acharya , Uma Bhattacharya

Cognitive radios process their sensed information collectively in order to opportunistically identify and access under-utilized spectrum segments (spectrum holes). Due to the transient and rapidly-varying nature of the spectrum occupancy,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-06-08 Ali Tajer , Rui M. Castro , Xiaodong Wang

Inspired by recent developments in full-duplex communications, we propose and study new modes of operation for cognitive radios with the goal of achieving improved primary user (PU) detection and/or secondary user (SU) throughput.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-05-28 Wessam Afifi , Marwan Krunz

In this paper, we consider a cognitive radio (CR) system where the secondary user (SU) harvests energy from both the nature resources and the primary user (PU) radio frequency(RF) signal. We propose an energy-based probabilistic access…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Ramy E. Ali , Fadel F. Digham , Karim G. Seddik , Mohammed Nafie , Amr El-Keyi , Zhu Han

Cognitive radio networks (CRNs) are considered a promising solution for spectrum resources scarcity and efficient channel utilization. In this letter, multi-dimensional analytical Markov model based on reservation channel access scheme and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-30 Ahmed T. El-Toukhy , Huseyin Arslan

This paper addresses the problem of channel allocation in Cognitive Radio (CR) networks. CR has been considered as a technology which improves spectrum utilization significantly by carrying out Dynamic Spectrum Management (DSM). One issue…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-17 Ahmad Ghasemi , Foad Ghasemi

In this paper, we consider the joint opportunistic routing and channel assignment problem in multi-channel multi-radio (MCMR) cognitive radio networks (CRNs) for improving aggregate throughput of the secondary users. We first present the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Yang Qin , Xiaoxiong Zhong , Yuanyuan Yang , Yanlin Li , Li Li

Multicasting is a fundamental networking primitive utilized by numerous applications. This also holds true for cognitive radio networks (CRNs) which have been proposed as a solution to the problems that emanate from the static non-adaptive…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-11-10 Junaid Qadir , Adeel Baig , Asad Ali , Quratulain Shafi

Cognitive Radio Networks allow unlicensed users to opportunistically access the licensed spectrum without causing disruptive interference to the primary users (PUs). One of the main challenges in CRNs is the ability to detect PU…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-15 Shuang Li , Zizhan Zheng , Eylem Ekici , Ness Shroff

The main challenges of cognitive radio include spectrum sensing at the physical (PHY) layer to detect the activity of primary users and spectrum sharing at the medium access control (MAC) layer to coordinate access among coexisting…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-05 Jaeok Park , Mihaela van der Schaar

Growing number of wireless devices and networks has increased the demand for the scarce resource, radio spectrum. Next generation communication technologies, such as Cognitive Radio provides a promising solution to efficiently utilize radio…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-05-23 Adnan Quadri

The spectrum is a scarce resource and must utilize efficiently, the cognitive radio is a prospective solution for underutilized spectrum. The spectrum sensing is a key functionality to alleviate interference of secondary user to primary.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-03-12 Dilip S. Aldar

In this paper, we investigate the joint cooperative spectrum sensing and access design problem for multi-channel cognitive radio networks. A general heterogeneous setting is considered where the probabilities that different channels are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-04-09 Le Thanh Tan , Long Bao Le

Cognitive Radio has been proposed as a key technology to significantly improve spectrum usage in wireless networks by enabling unlicensed users to access unused resource. We present new algorithms that are needed for the implementation of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-10-22 Hamed Mahmoudi , Georgios Rodolakis , Leonidas Georgiadis , David Saad

We propose a novel paradigm for spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks that provides diversity and capacity benefits using a single antenna at the Secondary User (SU) receiver. The proposed scheme is based on a reconfigurable antenna:…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-03-05 Ahmed M. Alaa , Mahmoud H. Ismail , Hazim Tawfik

In this work we study energy-efficient transmission for Cognitive Radio (CR) which opportunistically operates on Primary User's (PU's) channel through spectrum sensing. Spectrum sensing and compulsory idling (for incumbent protection)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-05-09 Yuan Wu , Vincent K. N. Lau , Danny H. K. Tsang , Liping Qian

Today's wireless networks are characterized by fixed spectrum assignment policy. The limited available spectrum and the inefficiency in the spectrum usage necessitate a new communication paradigm to exploit the existing wireless spectrum…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-09-02 Partha Pratim Bhattacharya , Ronak Khandelwal , Rishita Gera , Anjali Agarwal

This paper focuses on the design of medium access control protocols for cognitive radio networks. The scenario in which a single cognitive user wishes to opportunistically exploit the availability of empty frequency bands within parts of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-02-20 Lifeng Lai , Hesham El Gamal , Hai Jiang , H. Vincent Poor

A new form of multiuser diversity, named \emph{multiuser interference diversity}, is investigated for opportunistic communications in cognitive radio (CR) networks by exploiting the mutual interference between the CR and the existing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-12-09 Rui Zhang , Ying-Chang Liang