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We prove a result about reducibility behaviour of Thue polynomials over the rationals that was conjectured by M\"uller. More precisely, we show that, apart from few explicitly given exceptions, these polynomials have only finitely many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Joachim König

We develop contractive finite dimensional realizations for rational matrix functions of one variable on domains that are not simply connected, such as the annulus. The proof uses multivariable contractive realization results as well as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Radomił Baran , Piotr Pikul , Hugo J. Woerdeman , Michał Wojtylak

Let G be an algebraic group over a complete separable valued field k. We discuss the dynamics of the G-action on spaces of probability measures on algebraic G-varieties. We show that the stabilizers of measures are almost algebraic and the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Uri Bader , Bruno Duchesne , Jean Lécureux

This text is an expanded series of lecture notes based on a 5-hour course given at the workshop entitled "Workshop for young researchers: Groups acting on manifolds" held in Teres\'opolis, Brazil in June 2016. The course introduced a number…

We apply the Fixed Point Theorem for the actions of finite groups on Bruhat-Tits buildings and their products to establish two results concerning the groups of points of reductive algebraic groups over polynomial rings in one variable,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Peter Abramenko , Andrei S. Rapinchuk , Igor A. Rapinchuk

In this paper, we study rationality properties of reductive group actions which are defined over an arbitrary field of characteristic zero. Thereby, we unify Luna's theory of spherical systems and Borel-Tits' theory of reductive groups. In…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Friedrich Knop , Bernhard Krötz

We construct the non-relativistic and Carrollian versions of Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity. In the second order formulation, there are no divergences in the non-relativistic and Carrollian limits. Instead, in the first order formalism there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Joaquim Gomis , Diego Hidalgo , Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo

We formulate a very general conjecture relating the analytical invariants of a normal surface singularity to the Seiberg-Witten invariants of its link provided that the link is a rational homology sphere. As supporting evidence, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Andras Nemethi , Liviu I Nicolaescu

We analyze the structure of a large class of connected algebraic rings over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic using Greenberg's perfectization functor. We then give applications to rigidity problems for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-11 Mitya Boyarchenko , Igor A. Rapinchuk

Building on our previous work on rigid analytic uniformizations, we introduce Darmon points on Jacobians of Shimura curves attached to quaternion algebras over Q and formulate conjectures about their rationality properties. Moreover, if K…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Matteo Longo , Victor Rotger , Stefano Vigni

We develop a theory of higher order structures in compact abelian groups. In the frame of this theory we prove general inverse theorems and regularity lemmas for Gowers's uniformity norms. We put forward an algebraic interpretation of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Balazs Szegedy

We prove several basic ring-theoretic results about tautological rings of manifolds W, that is, the rings of generalised Miller--Morita--Mumford classes for fibre bundles with fibre W. Firstly we provide conditions on the rational…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Oscar Randal-Williams

We recall several results in Auslander-Reiten theory for finite-dimensional algebras over fields and orders over complete local rings. Then we introduce $n$-cluster tilting subcategories and higher theory of almost split sequences and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-01 Osamu Iyama

Rationally null-homologous links in Seifert fibered spaces may be represented combinatorially via labeled diagrams. We introduce an additional condition on a labeled link diagram and prove that it is equivalent to the existence of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-08-11 Joan E. Licata , Joshua M. Sabloff

Hans Zassenhaus conjectured that every torsion unit of the integral group ring of a finite group $G$ is conjugate within the rational group algebra to an element of the form $\pm g$ with $g\in G$. This conjecture has been disproved recently…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Mauricio Caicedo , Ángel del Río

We study two families of $g$-dimensional abelian varieties, induced by distinct rational maps defined on a common variety $\overline{\mathcal A}$ and mapping to two bases $\overline{S}_1$ and $\overline{S}_2$. Two non-torsion sections…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Ekaterina Amerik , Paolo Dolce , Francesco Tropeano

Using the Nakayama duality induced by a Nakayama functor, we provide a novel and concise account of the existence of Auslander-Reiten dualities and almost split sequences in abelian categories with enough projective objects or enough…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Zetao Lin , Shiping Liu

We prove a decomposition theorem for the equivariant K-theory of actions of affine group schemes G of finite type over a field on regular separated noetherian algebraic spaces, under the hypothesis that the actions have finite geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriele Vezzosi , Angelo Vistoli

We develop a theory of separable ring extensions and separable functors for nonunital rings in the setting of firm modules. We prove nonunital analogues of classical results on functorial separability and semisimplicity, and apply these…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Patrik Lundström

Motivated by the theory of Riemann surfaces, we classify all possibilities for finite simple groups acting faithfully on a compact Riemann surface of genus at least 2 in such a way that all non-trivial elements have at most three fixed…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-20 Patrick Salfeld , Rebecca Waldecker