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Systems consisting of identical bosons with a large scattering length satisfy universal relations determined by 2-body physics that are similar to those for fermions with two spin states. They require the momentum distribution to have a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-05-05 Eric Braaten , Daekyoung Kang , Lucas Platter

We study the dynamics of a Fermi gas with a Coulomb interaction potential, and show that, in a mean-field limiting regime, the dynamics is described by the Hartree-Fock equation. This extends previous work of Bardos et al. to the case of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-30 Juerg Froehlich , Antti Knowles

We derive relations between various observables for N particles with zero-range or short-range interactions, in continuous space or on a lattice, in two or three dimensions, in an arbitrary external potential. Some of our results generalise…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-26 Felix Werner , Yvan Castin

In terms of the relational approach to space-time geometry and physical interactions, we show that the Dirac equation for a free fermion in the momentum representation can be obtained starting from a binary system of complex relations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-06 Anton V. Solov'yov

In this letter we present a unified derivation of the pressure equation of states, thermodynamics and scaling functions for the one-dimensional (1D) strongly attractive Fermi gases with $SU(w)$ symmetry. These physical quantities provide a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-06 Yi-Cong Yu , Xiwen Guan

Properties of confined mesoscopic systems have been extensively studied numerically over recent years. We discuss an analytical approach to the study of finite rotating fermionic systems in two dimension. We first construct the energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-17 Sankalpa Ghosh , M. V. N. Murthy , Subhasis Sinha

Response functions are central objects in physics. They provide crucial information about the behavior of physical systems, and they can be directly compared with scattering experiments involving particles like neutrons, or photons.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-23 Ettore Vitali , Hao Shi , Mingpu Qin , Shiwei Zhang

In this paper we study a model of s-wave marginal Fermi liquid superconductor at two dimensions. Besides the usual Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer(BCS) point attractive interaction, the fermions in our system also interact {\em via} a long range…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. L. Liu , T. K. Ng

We present a generalized Galitskii approach for the Bethe-Salpeter equation for the two-particle vertex function of a Fermi system with resonant interaction by accounting for the resonant state in the scattering potential and utilizing the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-01-29 A. Vagov , H. Schomerus , A. Shanenko

Recently a nonuniversal character of the leading spatial behavior of the thermodynamic Casimir force has been reported [X. S. Chen and V. Dohm, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 66}, 016102 (2002)]. We reconsider the arguments leading to this observation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Dantchev , Michael Krech , S. Dietrich

We study the effects of induced interactions on the pairing gap, transition temperature and chemical potential of a quasi-two dimensional Fermi gas of atoms with spin-orbit coupling. We find that these mean-field parameters are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-15 H. Caldas , R. L. S. Farias , M. Continentino

A key quantity in strongly-interacting resonant Fermi gases is the contact $\mathcal{C}$, which characterizes numerous properties such as the momentum distribution at large momenta or the pair correlation function at short distances. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-02 R. Rossi , T. Ohgoe , E. Kozik , N. Prokof'ev , B. Svistunov , K. Van Houcke , F. Werner

Long-range interactions and, in particular, two-body potentials with power-law long-distance tails are ubiquitous in nature. For two bosons or fermions in one spatial dimension, the latter case being formally equivalent to three-dimensional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-12 Manuel Valiente , Patrik Ohberg

We consider pairing in a dilute system of Fermions with a short-range interaction. While the theory is ill-defined for a contact interaction, the BCS equations can be solved in the leading order of low-energy effective field theory. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-18 Thomas Papenbrock , George F. Bertsch

Unitary Fermi gases, where the scattering length is large compared to the interparticle spacing, can have universal properties, which are independent of the details of the interparticle interactions when the range of the scattering…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-19 J. E. Thomas , J. Kinast , A. Turlapov

We analyze the universality of the bosonization rules in non-relativistic fermionic systems in $(2+1)d$. We show that, in the case of linear fermionic dispersion relations, a general fermionic theory can be mapped into a gauge theory in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-11 D. G. Barci , Cesar A. Linhares , J. F. Medeiros Neto , A. F. de Queiroz

It is shown that the Fermi-Walker gauge allows the general solution of determining the metric given the sources, in terms of simple quadratures. We treat the general stationary problem providing explicit solving formulas for the metric and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Pietro Menotti , Domenico Seminara

In this paper we complete the first step, namely the uniform bound on completely convergent contributions, towards proving that a three dimensional interacting system of Fermions is a Fermi liquid in the sense of Salmhofer. The analysis…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Disertori , J. Magnen , V. Rivasseau

Understanding the origins of unconventional superconductivity has been a major focus of condensed matter physics for many decades. While many questions remain unanswered, experiments have found that the systems with the highest critical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-06-23 Lennart Sobirey , Hauke Biss , Niclas Luick , Markus Bohlen , Henning Moritz , Thomas Lompe

We investigate the long distance asymptotics of various correlation functions for the one-dimensional spin-1/2 Fermi gas with attractive interactions using the dressed charge formalism. In the spin polarized phase, these correlation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 J. Y. Lee , X. W. Guan