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Exciting experiments in the field of atom and molecule optics have lately drawn much attention to the effects involved in the coherent diffraction of particle beams. We review the influence of the finite size of the particles and of their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Stoll , Thorsten Koehler , Gerhard C. Hegerfeldt

We propose a theoretical study on the electromagnetic forces resulting from the superposition of a TE and TM plane waves interacting with a sphere. Specifically, we first show that, under such an illumination condition, the sphere is…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-12 Karim Achouri , Andrei Kiselev , Olivier J. F. Martin

This contribution has two main purposes. First, we show using classical optics how to model two coupled quantum harmonic oscillators and two interacting quantized fields. Second, we use quantum mechanical techniques to solve, exactly, the…

Quantum weak measurement, measuring some observable quantities within the selected subensemble of the entire quantum ensemble, can produce many interesting results such as the superluminal phenomena. An outcome of such a measurement is the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-24 Miao Zhang

An ultralight dark matter may have interesting implications in neutrino physics which have been studied actively in recent years. It is pointed out that there appears yet unexplored medium effect in neutrino transitions which occurs at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-25 Eung Jin Chun

Comparing K+ spectra at low transverse momenta for different symmetric collision systems at beam energies around 1 AGeV allows for a direct determination of both the strength of the K+ nucleus potential as well as of the K+N rescattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 C. Hartnack , A. Sood , H. Oeschler , J. Aichelin

We study fluctuations and correlations of the average transverse momentum of particles emitted in heavy-ion collisions. Fluctuations of the average transverse momentum are related to event-by-event fluctuations of the size and entropy of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-17 Piotr Bozek , Wojciech Broniowski , Sandeep Chatterjee

The energy loss of a relativistic charge undergoing multiple scatterings while traversing an infinite, polarizable and absorptive plasma is investigated. Polarization and damping mechanisms in the medium are phenomenologically modelled by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-18 Marcus Bluhm , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Joerg Aichelin

Understanding the momentum of light when propagating through optical media is not only fundamental for studies as varied as classical electrodynamics and polaritonics in condensed matter physics, but also for important applications such as…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-06 Deng Pan , Hongxing Xu , F Javier García de Abajo

We study the soft gluon radiation effects for the $s$-channel single top quark production at the LHC. By applying the transverse momentum dependent factorization formalism, the large logarithms about the small total transverse momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Peng Sun , Bin Yan , C. -P. Yuan

The T violating transverse muon polarizations in $K^+\to \pi^0\mu^+\nu$ and $K^+\to \mu^+\nu\gamma$ decays due to tensor interactions are studied. The magnitudes of these polarizations over the allowed phase space are presented.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Q. Geng , S. K. Lee

In this talk I give a short review of theoretical results on the properties of hadrons in cold, equilibrium nuclear matter. I then discuss the observable consequences of any changes of these properties inside the medium in actual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ulrich Mosel

We review the information on the spin and orbital angular momentum structure of the nucleon encoded in the T-even transverse momentum dependent parton distributions within light-cone quark models. Model results for azimuthal spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-10 B. Pasquini , S. Boffi , A. V. Efremov , P. Schweitzer

We analyze a contribution of the finite-width (mass-smearing) effects to the mixing of neutral mesons. It was shown, that this contribution is dominant in the D-meson system and large in the K-meson one. An account of the mass-smearing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 V. I. Kuksa

Broadening of the transverse momentum of a parton propagating through a medium is treated using the color dipole formalism, which has the advantage of being a well developed phenomenology in deep-inelastic scattering and soft processes.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. B. Johnson , B. Z. Kopeliovich , A. V. Tarasov

We analyse the $p p \to p \Lambda K^+$ total cross section data which were recently measured by the COSY-11 collaboration at an energy 2~MeV above the reaction threshold. Our analysis suggests that the measurement of the invariant mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 A. Sibirtsev , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

In a framework of intranuclear cascade (INC) type calculation, we study a momentum spectrum in reactions \KK at a beam momentum of 1.65 GeV/c. INC model calculations are compared with the relativistic impulse approximation (RIA)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Nara , A. Ohnishi , T. Harada , A. Engel

We present results from a study of light meson spectra and structure obtained within the framework of light-front QCD formulated on a transverse lattice. We discuss how imposing Lorentz covariance conditions on meson dispersion relations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Burkardt , S. K. Seal

We evaluate the transverse momentum spectrum of J/Psi (up to semi-hard momenta) in pA and AA collisions taking into account only the initial state effects, but resumming them to all orders in \alpha_s^2 A^{1/3}. In our previous papers we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-19 D. E. Kharzeev , E. M. Levin , K. Tuchin

Our understanding of the transverse spin structure of hadrons might definitely get improved by the information we gather on transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distributions. These new functions could also be crucial for a description of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia