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These lecture notes on Generalised Parton Distributions aim at providing a general picture of the field on the theoretical and phenomenological sides to master and Ph.D. students. They go along with the lecture given at the Baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 Cédric Mezrag

We report the first global extraction of generalized parton distributions (GPDs), GUMP1.0, by combining deeply virtual Compton scattering and $\rho$-meson production data from Jefferson Lab and Hadron-Electron Ring Accelerator with global…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-11 Yuxun Guo , Fatma P. Aslan , Xiangdong Ji , M. Gabriel Santiago

The General Parton Distributions (GPDs) are applied to study the hard Pseudoscalar Meson Production (PMP) at high energies. The PMP amplitudes are be obtained within the GPDs factorization. They are expressed in terms of GPDs convolution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-02 Ya-Ping Xie , S. V. Goloskokov , Xurong Chen

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) are three-dimensional structure functions of hadrons, and they can reveal the orbital-angular-momentum contributions to the nucleon spin. Therefore, GPDs are important for solving the proton spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Qin-Tao Song

In the context of nucleon structure studies, Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) are crucial for understanding the correlation between the longitudinal momentum and the transverse position of partons inside the nucleon. A privileged…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-09-16 J. S. Alvarado , M. Hoballah , E. Voutier

We give a brief overview on the theory and phenomenology of generalized parton distributions (GPDs), including the recently developed framework of single-diffractive hard exclusive process for matching GPDs to experimental observables. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-24 Jian-Wei Qiu , Zhite Yu

Since the Generalized Parton Distribution theoretical framework was introduced in the late 90's, a few published and numerous preliminary results from Deep Exclusive Scattering (DES) have been extracted from non-dedicated experiments at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 F. Sabatie

We systematically evaluate observables for hard exclusive electroproduction of real photons and compare them to experiment using a set of Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) whose parameters are constrained by Deeply Virtual Meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-08 Peter Kroll , Hervé Moutarde , Franck Sabatié

The generalized parton distributions (GPDs) for the spin-3/2 $\Delta^+$ resonance are studied numerically by using a diquark spectator approach. Our results show that symmetric constraints from time reversal on GPDs are satisfied. The axial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 Dongyan Fu , Bao-Dong Sun , Yubing Dong

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) serve as indispensable tools for the exploration of proton structure. In this study, we offer a deep learning-assisted framework for the extraction of GPDs from experimental data and the results of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-14 Zaki Panjsheeri , Simonetta Liuti

We present the first global analysis of generalized parton distributions (GPDs) combing lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) calculations and experiment measurements including global parton distribution functions (PDFs), form factors (FFs)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-13 Yuxun Guo , Xiangdong Ji , M. Gabriel Santiago , Kyle Shiells , Jinghong Yang

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) provide a new and powerful framework for a complete description of the nucleon structure. They can provide a three-dimensional picture of how the quarks and gluons form a nucleon. GPDs can be probed…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 C. Schill

We study the extraction of transition generalized parton distributions (GPDs) from production of two back-to-back high transverse momentum photons ($\gamma\gamma$) and a massive pair of leptons ($\ell^+\ell^-$) in hard exclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-01 Jian-Wei Qiu , Zhite Yu

Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) offer a new way to access the quark and gluon nucleon structure. We advocate the need to supplement the experimental study of deeply virtual Compton scattering by its crossed version, timelike Compton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-28 B. Pire , L. Szymanowski , J. Wagner

Generalised Parton Distributions (GPDs) provide multidimensional insight into hadron structure and are particularly relevant for the pion, whose dynamics are intimately linked to chiral symmetry breaking. We introduce a novel modelling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-19 J. M. Morgado-Chávez , J. Segovia , F. de Soto , J. Rodríguez-Quintero , V. Bertone , M. Defurne , C. Mezrag , H. Moutarde

We study the exclusive photoproduction of a lepton pair off the proton with the aim of studying the proton quark structure via the Generalized Parton Distributions (GPD) formalism. After deriving the amplitudes of the processes contributing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-05 Marie Boër , Michel Guidal , Marc Vanderhaeghen

We present a framework for constructing Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) using holographic QCD in the large $N_c$ limit, with a focus on low-x and finite skewness. Our approach utilizes holographic amplitudes for exclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-04 Kiminad A. Mamo , Ismail Zahed

Generalized parton distributions describe the correlations between the longitudinal momentum and the transverse position of quarks and gluons in a nucleon. They can be constrained by measuring photon leptoproduction observables, arising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-23 Olga Bessidskaia Bylund , Maxime Defurne , Pierre A. M. Guichon

We investigate the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) with non-zero $\xi$ and $\Delta^\perp$ for a relativistic spin-1/2 composite system, namely for an electron dressed with a photon, in light-front framework by expressing them in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Chakrabarti , A. Mukherjee

The generalized parton distributions and the generalized distribution amplitudes give access to a deeper understanding of the quark and gluon content of hadrons. In this short review, we select some new developments of their interesting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Pire