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Related papers: ${\rm G}_2$-instantons on generalised Kummer const…

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We give the exact construction of Riemannian (or stringy) instantons, which are classical solutions of 2d Yang-Mills theories that interpolate between initial and final string configurations. They satisfy the Hitchin equations with special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Bonora , C. P. Constantinidis , L. A. Ferreira , E. E. Leite

We introduce and study a surface defect in four dimensional gauge theories supporting nested instantons with respect to the parabolic reduction of the gauge group at the defect. This is engineered from a D3/D7-branes system on a non compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-08 Giulio Bonelli , Nadir Fasola , Alessandro Tanzini

We study how a gluing construction, which produces compact manifolds with holonomy G_2 from matching pairs of asymptotically cylindrical G_2-manifolds, behaves under deformations. We show that the gluing construction defines a smooth map…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-13 Johannes Nordström

We use the approach used by Eguchi-Hanson in constructing four-dimensional instanton metrics and construct a class of regular six-dimensional instantons which are nothing but $S^2\times S^2$ resolved conifolds. We then also obtain D3-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Harvendra Singh

Due to their explicit construction, Aloff-Wallach spaces are prominent in flux compactifications. They carry G_2-structures and admit the G_2-instanton equations, which are natural BPS equations for Yang-Mills instantons on seven-manifolds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-07 Alexander S. Haupt , Tatiana A. Ivanova , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

This is our second paper in a series to study gravitational instantons, i.e. complete hyperk\"aler 4-manifolds with faster than quadratic curvature decay. We prove two main theorems: 1.The asymptotic rate of gravitational instantons to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Gao Chen , Xiuxiong Chen

Crowley and Nordstr\"{o}m introduced an invariant of $G_2$-structures on the tangent bundle of a closed 7-manifold, taking values in the integers modulo 48. Using the spectral description of this invariant due to Crowley, Goette and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Christopher Scaduto

We study instanton effects along the Coulomb branch of an N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(2) on Asymptotically Locally Euclidean (ALE) spaces. We focus our attention on an Eguchi-Hanson gravitational background and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Bellisai , G. Travaglini

We revisit the generalised ADHM construction for instantons in non-commutative space using a manifestly quaternionic formalism. This leads to an identification of the self-dual part of theta^mn as the imaginary part of the size modulus of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert C. Helling

Noncommutative Donaldson-Thomas invariants for abelian orbifold singularities can be studied via the enumeration of instanton solutions in a six-dimensional noncommutative N=2 gauge theory; this construction is based on the generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-30 Michele Cirafici , Annamaria Sinkovics , Richard J. Szabo

We obtain $D_k$ ALF gravitational instantons by a gluing construction which captures, in a precise and explicit fashion, their interpretation as non-linear superpositions of the moduli space of centred $SU(2)$ monopoles, equipped with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Bernd Schroers , Michael Singer

The multi-instanton solutions by 'tHooft and Jackiw, Nohl & Rebbi are generalized to curvilinear coordinates. Expressions can be notably simplified by the appropriate gauge transformation. This generates the compensating addition to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexei A. Abrikosov

We construct the half-supersymmetric instanton solutions that are electric-magnetically dual to the recently discussed half-supersymmetric Q7-branes. We call these instantons `Q-instantons'. Whereas the D-instanton is most conveniently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. A. Bergshoeff , J. Hartong , A. Ploegh , D. Sorokin

We study the ADHM construction of (anti-)self-dual instantons in eight dimensions. We propose the general scheme to construct the (anti-)self-dual gauge field configurations $F \wedge F = \pm *_8 F \wedge F$ whose finite topological charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-13 Atsushi Nakamula , Shin Sasaki , Koki Takesue

This article constructs coassociative submanifolds in $G_2$-manifolds arising from Joyce's generalised Kummer construction. The novelty compared to previous constructions is that these submanifolds all lie within the critical region of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Dominik Gutwein

We obtain non-trivial solutions to the heterotic $\rm{G}_2$ system, which are defined on the total spaces of non-trivial circle bundles over Calabi--Yau $3$-orbifolds. By adjusting the $S^1$ fibres in proportion to a power of the string…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Jason D. Lotay , Henrique N. Sá Earp

In this paper we explore contributions to non-perturbative superpotentials arising from instantons wrapping effective divisors in smooth Calabi-Yau four-folds. We concentrate on the case of manifolds constructed as complete intersections in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-06 Lara B. Anderson , Fabio Apruzzi , Xin Gao , James Gray , Seung-Joo Lee

In this paper we show how hypercomplex function theoretical objects can be used to construct explicitly self-dual SU(2)-Yang-Mills instanton solutions on certain classes of conformally flat 4-manifolds. We use a hypercomplex argument…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Rolf Soeren Krausshar , Jürgen Tolksdorf

We discuss two-dimensional sigma models on moduli spaces of instantons on K3 surfaces. These N=(4,4) superconformal field theories describe the near-horizon dynamics of the D1-D5-brane system and are dual to string theory on AdS_3. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Dijkgraaf

We describe the infinitesimal moduli space of pairs $(Y, V)$ where $Y$ is a manifold with $G_2$ holonomy, and $V$ is a vector bundle on $Y$ with an instanton connection. These structures arise in connection to the moduli space of heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Xenia de la Ossa , Magdalena Larfors , Eirik Eik Svanes