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Related papers: Crossover from Isotropic to Directed Percolation

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Directed spiral percolation (DSP) is a new percolation model with crossed external bias fields. Since percolation is a model of disorder, the effect of external bias fields on the properties of disordered systems can be studied numerically…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Santanu Sinha , S. B. Santra

We review the critical behavior of nonequilibrium systems, such as directed percolation (DP) and branching-annihilating random walks (BARW), which possess phase transitions into absorbing states. After reviewing the bulk scaling behavior of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Frojdh , M. Howard , K. B. Lauritsen

Absorbing phase transition in restricted exclusion processes are characterized by simple integer exponents. We show that this critical behaviour flows to the directed percolation (DP) universality class when particle conservation is broken…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-12-18 Urna Basu , P. K. Mohanty

The biased link occupation rule in the Achlioptas process (AP) discourages the large clusters to grow much ahead of others and encourages faster growth of clusters which lag behind. In this paper we propose a model where this tendency is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-01-04 S. S. Manna , Arnab Chatterjee

By employing the methods of renormalized field theory we show that the percolation behavior of random resistor-diode networks near the multicritical line belongs to the universality class of isotropic percolation. We construct a mesoscopic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hans-Karl Janssen , Olaf Stenull

Based on the field theoretic formulation of the general epidemic process we study logarithmic corrections to scaling in dynamic isotropic percolation at the upper critical dimension d=6. Employing renormalization group methods we determine…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hans-Karl Janssen , Olaf Stenull

Phase transitions from an active into an absorbing, inactive state are generically described by the critical exponents of directed percolation (DP), with upper critical dimension d_c = 4. In the framework of single-species…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Y. Goldschmidt , H. Hinrichsen , M. Howard , U. C. Täuber

We propose a simulation model to study the properties of directed percolation in two-dimensional (2D) anisotropic random media. The degree of anisotropy in the model is given by the ratio $\mu$ between the axes of a semi-ellipse enclosing…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Lien Nguyen , Enrique Canessa

At non-equilibrium phase transitions into absorbing (trapped) states, it is well known that the directed percolation (DP) critical scaling is shared by two classes of models with a single (S) absorbing state and with infinitely many (IM)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Su-Chan Park , Hyunggyu Park

In line with Pomeau's conjecture about the relevance of directed percolation (DP) to turbulence onset/decay in wall-bounded flows, we propose a minimal stochastic model dedicated to the interpretation of the spatially intermittent regimes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-18 Paul Manneville , Masaki Shimizu

We study a hierarchy of directed percolation (DP) processes for particle species A, B, ..., unidirectionally coupled via the reactions A -> B, ... When the DP critical points at all levels coincide, multicritical behavior emerges, with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Uwe C. Täuber , Martin J. Howard , Haye Hinrichsen

We analyze the properties of Degree-Ordered Percolation (DOP), a model in which the nodes of a network are occupied in degree-descending order. This rule is the opposite of the much studied degree-ascending protocol, used to investigate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-11-18 Annalisa Caligiuri , Claudio Castellano

We consider directed percolation with an absorbing boundary in 1+1 and 2+1 dimensions. The distribution of cluster lifetimes and sizes depend on the boundary. The new scaling exponents can be related to the exponents characterizing standard…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 K. B. Lauritsen , K. Sneppen , M. Markosova , M. H. Jensen

We study a plant population model introduced recently by J. Wallinga [OIKOS {\bf 74}, 377 (1995)]. It is similar to the contact process (`simple epidemic', `directed percolation'), but instead of using an infection or recovery rate as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 H. -M. Broeker , P. Grassberger

We introduce a dynamical model of coupled directed percolation systems with two particle species. The two species $A$ and $B$ are coupled asymmetrically in that $A$ particles branch $B$ particles whereas $B$ particles prey on $A$ particles.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jae Dong Noh , Hyunggyu Park

Bootstrap percolation is a wide class of monotone cellular automata with random initial state. In this work we develop tools for studying in full generality one of the three `universality' classes of bootstrap percolation models in two…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Ivailo Hartarsky

In this note we study the field theory of dynamic isotropic percolation (DIP) with quenched randomness that has long range correlations decaying as $r^{-a}$. We argue that the quasi static limit of this field theory describes the critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vesselin I. Marinov

The critical exponents for a class of one-dimensional models of interface depinning in disordered media can be calculated through a mapping onto directed percolation (DP). In higher dimensions these models give rise to directed surfaces,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 A. -L. Barabási , G. Grinstein , M. A. Muñoz

The crossover behavior of various models exhibiting phase transition to absorbing phase with parity conserving class has been investigated by numerical simulations and cluster mean-field method. In case of models exhibiting Z_2 symmetric…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Geza Odor , Nora Menyhard

While for standard percolation directionality is known to increase the combinatorial complexity of percolation, here we show that when connectivity is ensured by paths of length $R\geq 2$, network directionality, impeding backtracking, can…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-05-26 Wenbo Liu , Yiwen Zeng , Xueming Liu , Ginestra Bianconi