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Related papers: Large-Nc equivalence and the sign problem at finit…

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Combining strong coupling and hopping expansion one can derive a dimensionally reduced effective theory of lattice QCD. This theory has a reduced sign problem, is amenable to analytic evaluation and was successfully used to study the cold…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-05 Owe Philipsen , Jonas Scheunert

Baryon masses at varying values of Nc and light quark masses are studied with Lattice QCD and the results are analyzed in a low energy effective theory based on a combined framework of the 1/Nc and Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-23 A. Calle Cordon , T. DeGrand , J. L. Goity

We discuss the interplay between two first-principles calculations of QCD at high density: perturbative results in the weak-coupling regime and the recent lattice-QCD result at finite isospin density. By comparing these two results, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-09 Yuki Fujimoto

QCD_{AS}, a variant of large N_c QCD in which quarks transform under the color two-index antisymmetric representation, reduces to standard QCD at N_c = 3 and provides an alternative to the usual large N_c extrapolation that uses fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Thomas D. Cohen , Daniel L. Shafer , Richard F. Lebed

We report on our ongoing effort to understand quenched lattice QCD at finite baryon number density. The quenched theory is sensitive to the baryon mass both at strong coupling and in the scaling region. However, we find that the quenched…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 J. B. Kogut , M-P Lombardo , D. K. Sinclair

The strong coupling limit ($\beta_{gauge}=0$) of lattice QCD with staggered fermions enjoys the same non-perturbative properties as continuum QCD, namely confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. In contrast to the situation at weak…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 M. Fromm , Ph. de Forcrand

We present some new results regarding simulations of finite density QCD based on a canonical approach. A previous study has shown that such simulations are feasible, at least on small lattices. In the current study, we investigate some of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Anyi Li , Andrei Alexandru , Keh-Fei Liu

Despite intense experimental and theoretical research, the QCD phase diagram at finite baryon density remains to a large extent unexplored. From the theoretical side, the obvious non-perturbative approach is lattice QCD simulations, which…

We study the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential by relating the behavior of the light-quark condensate to the threshold energy for the onset of perturbative QCD. These parameters are connected to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Alejandro Ayala , Adnan Bashir , C. A. Dominguez , Enif Gutierrez , M. Loewe , Alfredo Raya

We use the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model to study the effects of the isospin chemical potential on the QCD phase diagram at nonzero temperature and baryon chemical potential. We find that the phase diagram is qualitatively altered by a small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Toublan , J. B. Kogut

Lattice techniques are the most reliable ones to investigate the QCD phase diagram in the temperature-baryon density (chemical potential) plane. These techniques are, however, well-known to be saddled with a variety of problems at nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-01 Rajiv V. Gavai

The generalization of QCD to many colors is not unique; each distinct choice corresponds to a distinct 1/N_c expansion. The familiar 't Hooft N_c -> \infty limit places quarks in the fundamental representation of SU(N_c), while an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 Aleksey Cherman , Thomas D. Cohen , Richard F. Lebed

We present a phase diagram study of the O(4) model as an effective theory for 2-flavor QCD. In the chiral limit, both theories perform spontaneous symmetry breaking with isomorphic groups, which suggests that they belong to the same…

Peripheral heavy-ion collisions are expected to exhibit magnetic fields with magnitudes comparable to the QCD scale, as well as non-zero baryon densities. Whereas QCD at finite magnetic fields can be simulated directly with standard lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-05 S. Borsányi , B. B. Brandt , G. Endrődi , J. Guenther , R. Kara , A. D. M. Valois

Whether Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) exhibits a phase transition at finite temperature and density is an open question. It is important for hydrodynamic modeling of heavy ion collisions and neutron star mergers. Lattice QCD simulations have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 J. I. Kapusta , T. Welle

Two different matrix models for QCD with a non-vanishing quark chemical potential are shown to be equivalent by mapping the corresponding partition functions. The equivalence holds in the phase with broken chiral symmetry. It is exact in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Akemann

We perform a numerical study of the systematic effects involved in the determination of the critical line at real baryon chemical potential by analytic continuation from results obtained at imaginary chemical potentials. We present results…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-26 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai , Massimo D'Elia , Chiara Manneschi , Alessandro Papa

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at finite temperature (T), baryon chemical potential (\muB) and isospin chemical potential (\muI) is studied in the strong coupling limit on a lattice with staggered fermions. With the use of large dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yusuke Nishida

We investigate the Euclidean path integral formulation of QCD at finite baryon density and temperature. We show that the partition function Z can be written as a difference between two sums Z+ and Z-, each of which defines a partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-05 Stephen D. H. Hsu , David Reeb

We review the results of large scale simulations of noncompact quenched $QED$ which use spectrum and Equation of State calculations to determine the theory's phase diagram, critical indices, and continuum limit. The resulting anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Mp Lombardo , J. B. Kogut , A. Kocic , K. C. Wang