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Related papers: Electrodynamics in a Background Chiral Field

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The chiral phase dependence of fermion partition function in spherically symmetric U(1) gauge field background is analyzed in two dimensional space-time. A well-defined method to calculated the path integral which apply to the continuous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hisashi Kikuchi

In the $\mathcal{N}=1$, $d=3$ superspace, we propose a massive superfield theory formulated in terms of a spinor gauge superfield, whose component content includes a two-form field, and a real scalar matter superfield. For this model, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-11 F. S. Gama , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfirio

We consider a free massless scalar field coupled to an infinite tower of background higher-spin gauge fields via minimal coupling to the traceless conserved currents. The set of Abelian gauge transformations is deformed to the non-Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-22 Xavier Bekaert , Euihun Joung , Jihad Mourad

We extend our analysis for scalar fields in a Robertson-Walker metric to the electromagnetic field and Dirac fields by the method of invariants. The issue of the relation between conformal properties and particle production is re-examined…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Finelli , A. Gruppuso , G. Venturi

We describe a method to create effective gauge potentials for stationary-light polaritons in two or three spatial dimensions. When stationary light is created in the interaction with a uniformly rotating ensemble of coherently driven double…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-20 J. Otterbach , J. Ruseckas , R. G. Unanyan , G. Juzeliunas , M. Fleischhauer

The in-out formalism is a systematic and powerful method for finding the effective actions in an electromagnetic field and a curved spacetime provided that the field equation has explicitly known solutions. The effective action becomes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Sang Pyo Kim

The electron mass operator in a strong magnetic field is calculated. The contribution of higher Landau levels of virtual electrons, along with the ground Landau level, is shown to be essential in the leading log approximation. The effect of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev

We consider nonlinear effective actions for a spin-2 field, whose `decoupling' limit gives Fierz-Pauli action in D dimensional maximally symmetric spacetime. We find, especially, the effective action for a partially massless field can take…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-06 Nahomi Kan , Takuma Aoyama , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We consider an approach to unification of the gravitational and electromagnetic interactions based on the existence of an effective Riemannian space in nonlinear electrodynamics. In the context of this approach, we discuss the possibility…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-29 Alexander A. Chernitskii

Electromagnetic (EM) interactions are incorporated in a recently proposed effective field theory of the nuclear many-body problem. Earlier work with this effective theory exhibited EM couplings that are correct only to lowest order in both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Brian D. Serot

We study the Euclidean effective action and the full fermion propagator for a Dirac field in the presence of a scalar field with a domain wall defect, in 2+1 dimensions. We include quantum effects due to both fermion and scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Fosco

We perform a detailed analysis on the dynamics of a Chiral-like cosmological model where the scalar fields can have negative kinetic terms. In particular, we study the asymptotic dynamics for the gravitational field equations for four…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-08 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Genly Leon

We study the excitation of the electric current of chiral fermions along the external magnetic field, known as the chiral magnetic effect, in the presence of the background axial-vector field. The calculation of the current is based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-22 Maxim Dvornikov

We perform a complete one-loop calculation of meson-meson scattering, and of the scalar and pseudoscalar form factors in U(3) chiral perturbation theory with the inclusion of explicit resonance fields. This effective field theory takes into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Zhi-Hui Guo , J. A. Oller , J. Ruiz de Elvira

The effective action induced by chiral fermions can be written, formally, as an overlap of two states. These states are the Fock ground states of Hamiltonians for fermions in even dimensional space with opposite sign mass terms coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger

It has been shown for low-spin fields that the use of only the self-dual part of the connection as basic variable does not lead to extra conditions or inconsistencies. We study whether this is true for more general chiral action. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Tsuda , T. Shirafuji , H. -j. Xie

In Rindler space, we determine in terms of special functions the expression of the static, massive scalar or vector field generated by a point source. We find also an explicit integral expression of the induced electrostatic potential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 B. Linet

We perform an explicit computation of the effective action for a few zero-dimensional Euclidean field theories in which the bare action exhibits several (or infinitely many) minima. In all cases the effective action is well-defined for all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. N. Argyres , M. T. M. van Kessel , R. H. P. Kleiss

It is shown explicitly, that a number of solutions for the background field equations of the string effective action in space-time dimension D can be generated from any known lower dimensional solution, when background fields have only time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Kar , S. Khastgir , A. Kumar

A string action is considered in four spacetime dimensions which is obtained by dimensionally reducing the ten dimensional effective action. The equations of motion admit string like solutions. The symmetry properties of the four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jnanadeva Maharana