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We study the interplay between nematic order and superconductivity, motivated by a recent experiment on FeSe observing strongly distorted vortex shapes (Song et al., Science 332, 1410 (2011)). We show that the nematic order strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-10 Eun Gook Moon , Subir Sachdev

A major question in Fe-based superconductors remains the structure of the pairing, in particular whether it is of unconventional nature. The electronic structure near vortices can serve as a platform for phase-sensitive measurements to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-20 Kyungmin Lee , Mark H. Fischer , Eun-Ah Kim

FeSe exhibits a novel ground state in which superconductivity coexists with a nematic order in the absence of any long-range magnetic order. Here we report an angle-resolved photoemission study on the superconducting gap structure in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-10-10 H. C. Xu , X. H. Niu , D. F. Xu , J. Jiang , Q. Yao , M. Abdel-Hafiez , D. A. Chareev , A. N. Vasiliev , R. Peng , D. L. Feng

Spectroscopy of vortex bound states can provide valuable information on the structure of the superconducting order parameter. Quasiparticle wavefunctions are expected to leak out in the directions of gap minima or nodes, if they exist, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-25 Y. Wang , P. J. Hirschfeld , I. Vekhter

Understanding the mechanism and symmetry of electron pairing in iron-based superconductors represents an important challenge in condensed matter physics [1-3]. The observation of magnetic flux lines - "vortices" - in a superconductor can…

FeSe is an intriguing iron-based superconductor. It presents an unusual nematic state without magnetism and can be tuned to increase the critical superconducting temperature. Recently it has been observed a noteworthy anisotropy of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-11-09 L. Benfatto , B. Valenzuela , L. Fanfarillo

We investigate vortices in LiFeAs using scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy. Zero-field tunneling spectra show two superconducting gaps without detectable spectral weight near the Fermi energy, evidencing fully-gapped multi-band…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-12-24 T. Hanaguri , K. Kitagawa , K. Matsubayashi , Y. Mazaki , Y. Uwatoko , H. Takagi

Identifying the symmetry of the wave function describing the Cooper pairs is pivotal in understanding the origin of high-temperature superconductivity in iron-based superconductors. Despite nearly a decade of intense investigation, the…

Strong vortex pinning in FeSe could be useful for technological applications and could provide clues about the coexistence of superconductivity and nematicity. To characterize the pinning of individual, isolated vortices, we simultaneously…

Superconductivity in FeSe emerges from a nematic phase that breaks four-fold rotational symmetry in the iron plane. This phase may arise from orbital ordering, spin fluctuations, or hidden magnetic quadrupolar order. Here we use inelastic…

The symmetry and structure of the superconducting gap in the Fe-based superconductors are the central issue for understanding these novel materials. So far the experimental data and theoretical models have been highly controversial. Some…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-13 B. Zeng , G. Mu , H. Q. Luo , T. Xiang , H. Yang , L. Shan , C. Ren , I. I. Mazin , P. C. Dai , H. -H. Wen

The interplay between electronic orders and superconductivity is central to the physics of unconventional superconductors, and is particularly pronounced in the iron-based superconductors. Motivated by recent experiments on FeSe, we study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-19 Haoyu Hu , Rong Yu , Emilian M. Nica , Jian-Xin Zhu , Qimiao Si

We study electronic structure of vortex core states of FeSe superconductors based on a t$_{2g}$ three-orbital model by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes(BdG) equation self-consistently. The orbital-resolved vortex core states of different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Q. E. Wang , F. C. Zhang

Despite its seemingly simple composition and structure, the pairing mechanism of FeSe remains an open problem due to several striking phenomena. Among them are nematic order without magnetic order, nodeless gap and unusual inelastic neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-12 Jian-Huang She , Michael J. Lawler , Eun-Ah Kim

The symmetry and structure of the superconducting gap in the Fe-based superconductor are the central issue for understanding these novel materials. So far the experimental data and theoretical models have been highly controversial. Some…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-23 B. Zeng , G. Mu , H. Q. Luo , T. Xiang , H. Yang , L. Shan , C. Ren , I. I. Mazin , P. C. Dai , H. -H. Wen

The microscopic mechanism governing the zero-resistance flow of current in some iron-based, high-temperature superconducting materials is not well understood up to now. A central issue concerning the investigation of these materials is…

We analyze superconductivity in a multi-orbital fermionic system near the onset of a nematic order, using doped FeSe as an example. We associate nematicity with a spontaneous polarization between $d_{\text{xz}}$ and $d_{\text{yz}}$ orbitals…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-11 Kazi Ranjibul Islam , Andrey Chubukov

We provide a band structure with low-energy properties consistent with recent photoemission and quantum oscillations measurements on FeSe, assuming mean-field like s and/or d-wave orbital ordering at the structural transition. We show how…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-27 Shantanu Mukherjee , A. Kreisel , P. J. Hirschfeld , Brian M. Andersen

We have performed high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy on Fe-based superconductor LiFeAs (Tc = 18 K). We reveal multiple nodeless superconducting (SC) gaps with 2D/kBTc ratios varying from 2.8 to 6.4, depending on the…

We investigate the electronic properties of the tetragonal FeS superconductor by using scanning tunneling microscope/spectroscopy. It is found that the typical tunneling spectrum on the top layer of sulfur can be nicely fitted with an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-03 Xiong Yang , Zengyi Du , Guan Du , Qiangqiang Gu , Hai Lin , Delong Fang , Huan Yang , Xiyu Zhu , Hai-Hu Wen
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