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Nonisospectral integrable systems can describe solitary waves in nonuniform media. In this paper, we apply the Cauchy matrix approach to construct three types of nonisospectral matrix modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) eqautions and present…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-09-01 Mengli Tian , Chunxia Li , Yue Li , Fei Li , Yuqin Yao

The Cauchy problem for harmonic maps from Minkowski space with its standard flat metric to a certain non-constant curvature Lorentzian 2-metric is studied. The target manifold is distinguished by the fact that the Euler-Lagrange equation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Peter J. Vassiliou

We study the Cauchy problem of three-dimensional compressible non-isentropic magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) fluids with both interior and far field vacuum states. Applying delicate energy estimates, initial layer analysis, and continuation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Yang Liu , Xin Zhong

We consider the Cauchy problem in R^n for some types of damped wave equations. We derive asymptotic profiles of solutions with weighted L^{1,1}(R^n) initial data by employing a simple method introduced by the first author. The obtained…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Ryo Ikehata , Shin Iyota

We prove well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for a class of third order quasilinear evolution equations with variable coefficients in projective Gevrey spaces. The class considered is connected with several equations in Mathematical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Alexandre Arias Junior , Alessia Ascanelli , Marco Cappiello

The matrix 2x2 spectral differential equation of the second order is considered on x in ($-\infty,+\infty$). We establish elementary Darboux transformations covariance of the problem and analyze its combinations. We select a second…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Halim , S. B. Leble

This paper studies the local existence of strong solutions to the Cauchy problem of the 2D fluid-particle interaction model with vacuum as far field density. Notice that the technique used by Ding et al.\cite{SBH} for the corresponding 3D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-04 Yang Liu

We study the asymptotic behavior of the solutions related to a singularly perturbed q-difference-differential problem in the complex domain. The analytic solution can be splitted according to the nature of the equation and its geometry so…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-08 Alberto Lastra , Stephane Malek

The asymptotic behavior of the convolution-integral of a special form of the Airy function and a function of the power-like behavior at infinity is obtained. The integral under consideration is the solution of the Cauchy problem for an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Sergei V. Zakharov

Local structures, beyond the well-known `frozen-in' to the barotropic flows of the generalized vorticities, of the two-fluid model of plasma flows are presented. More general non-barotropic situations are also considered. A modified Euler…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-18 Jian-Zhou Zhu

The Cauchy problem for the modified KdV equation is shown to be locally well posed for data u_0 in the space \hat(H^r_s) defined by the norm ||u_0||:=||<\xi>^s \hat(u_0)||_L^r', provided 4/3 < r \le 2, s \ge 1/2 - 1/(2r). For r=2 this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Axel Gruenrock

In this paper we study the Cauchy problem for one multidimensional compressible nonlocal model of the dissipative quasi-geostrophic equations. First, we obtain the local existence and uniqueness of the smooth non-negative solution or the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Shu Wang , Li Linrui , Shengtao Chen

We present a theory of Sturm-Liouville non-symmetric vessels, realizing an inverse scattering theory for the Sturm-Liouville operator with analytic potentials on the line. This construction is equivalent to the construction of a matrix…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Andrey Melnikov

We consider the Cauchy problem for plate equations with rotational inertia and frictional damping terms. We will derive asymptotic profiles of the solution in L^2-sense as time goes to infinity in the case when the initial data have high…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Tomonori Fukushima , Ryo Ikehata , Hironori Michihisa

The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation with periodic boundary conditions is considered. It is shown that for $H^s$ initial data, $s>-1/2$, and for any $s_1<\min(3s+1,s+1)$, the difference of the nonlinear and linear evolutions is in $H^{s_1}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-30 Burak Erdogan , Nikolaos Tzirakis

A KdV flow is constructed on a space whose structure is described in terms of the spectrum of the underlying Schr\"odinger operators. The space includes the conventional decaying functions and ergodic ones. Especially any smooth almost…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Shinichi Kotani

This paper concerns the Cauchy problem of the two-dimensional (2D) nonhomogeneous incompressible nematic liquid crystal flows on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ with vacuum as far field density. It is proved that the 2D nonhomogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-27 Qiao Liu , Shengquan Liu , Wenke Tan , Xin Zhong

In this paper we continue our study on the Cauchy problem for the two-dimensional Novikov-Veselov (NV) equation, integrable via the inverse scattering transform for the two dimensional Schr\"odinger operator at a fixed energy parameter.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Anna Kazeykina , Claudio Muñoz

We investigate scattering properties of a Moyal deformed version of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in an even number of space dimensions. With rather weak conditions on the degree of nonlinearity, the Cauchy problem for general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Bergfinnur Durhuus , Victor Gayral

Completely integrable finite dimensional Hamiltonian systems are well understood thanks to the work of Liouville and Arnold. On the other hand, the Lax Pair formulation of the KdV equation marks the beginning of the extension of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-23 D. C. Antonopoulou , S. Kamvissis
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