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The Alon-Tarsi Latin square conjecture is extended to odd dimensions by stating it for reduced Latin squares (Latin squares having the identity permutation as their first row and first column). A modified version of Onn's colorful…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Ron Aharoni , Daniel Kotlar

Expressions involving the product of the permanent with the (n-1)th power of the determinant of a matrix of indeterminates, and of (0,1)-matrices, are shown to be related to two conjectures that extend the Alon-Tarsi Latin square conjecture…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-17 Daniel Kotlar

We show the Alon-Tarsi conjecture on Latin squares is equivalent to a very special case of a conjecture made independently by Hadamard and Howe, and to the non-vanishing of some interesting integrals over SU(n). Our investigations were…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-03 Shrawan Kumar , J. M. Landsberg

For several objects of interest in geometric complexity theory, namely for the determinant, the permanent, the product of variables, the power sum, the unit tensor, and the matrix multiplication tensor, we introduce and study a fundamental…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-03 Peter Bürgisser , Christian Ikenmeyer

We prove that the orbit closure of the determinant is not normal. A similar result is obtained for the orbit closure of the permanent multiplied by a power of a linear form.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Shrawan Kumar

This article is based upon previous work by Sousa Ramos and his collaborators. They first prove that the existence of only one orbit associated with the Collatz conjecture is equivalent to the determinant of each matrix of a certain…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Louis Kauffman , Pedro Lopes

We show that the Vojta (or Hall-Lang) conjecture implies that the arboreal Galois representations in a 1-parameter family of quadratic polynomials are surjective if and only if they surject onto some finite and uniform quotient. As an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Wade Hindes

We develop a topological approach to prove the generalized Lax conjecture using the fact that determinants of sufficiently big symmetric linear pencils are able to express the rigidly convex sets of RZ polynomials of any degree $d$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Alejandro González Nevado

The closure of a discrete exponential family is described by a finite set of equations corresponding to the circuits of an underlying oriented matroid. These equations are similar to the equations used in algebraic statistics, although they…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-19 Johannes Rauh , Thomas Kahle , Nihat Ay

We prove a Freiman--Ruzsa-type theorem with polynomial bounds in arbitrary abelian groups with bounded torsion, thereby proving (in full generality) a conjecture of Marton. Specifically, let $G$ be an abelian group of torsion $m$ (meaning…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-22 W. T. Gowers , Ben Green , Freddie Manners , Terence Tao

We prove that a polar orthogonal representation of a real reductive algebraic group has the same closed orbits as the isotropy representation of a pseudo-Riemannian symmetric space. We also develop a partial structural theory of polar…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-04 Laura Geatti , Claudio Gorodski

We prove that every orbit of the adjoint representation of any connected reductive algebraic group $G$ is a rational algebraic variety. For complex simply connected semisimple $G$, this implies rationality of affine Hamiltonian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Vladimir L. Popov

A Latin square of order $n$ is an $n$ by $n$ grid filled using $n$ symbols so that each symbol appears exactly once in each row and column. A transversal in a Latin square is a collection of cells which share no symbol, row or column. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Richard Montgomery

Gy\'{a}rf\'{a}s and S\'{a}rk\"{o}zy conjectured that every $n\times n$ Latin square has a `cycle-free' partial transversal of size $n-2$. We confirm this conjecture in a strong sense for almost all Latin squares, by showing that as $n…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Stephen Gould , Tom Kelly

In this paper, we first present the relation between a transversal in a Latin square with some concepts in its Latin square graph, and give an equivalent condition for a Latin square has an orthogonal mate. The most famous open problem…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Adel P. Kazemi , Behnaz Pahlavsay

We show that the Union-Closed Conjecture holds for the union-closed family generated by the cyclic translates of any fixed set.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-08 James Aaronson , David Ellis , Imre Leader

In this note, we present two arguments showing that the classical \textit{linear adjoint cone restriction conjecture} holds for the class of functions supported on the cone and invariant under the spatial rotation in all dimensions. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-06-20 Shuanglin Shao

We study orbits of semigroups of $\text{SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$, and demonstrate reciprocity obstructions: we show that certain such orbits avoid squares, but not as a consequence of obstructions inherited from an algebraic set, and not as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-24 James Rickards , Katherine E. Stange

In this paper we prove the WALA conjecture.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Andrea Merlo

A class of determinants is introduced. Different kind of mathematical objects, such as Fibonacci, Lucas, Tchebychev, Hermite, Laguerre, Legendre polynomials, sums and covergents are represented as determinants from this class. A closed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-07-08 Milan Janjic
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