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We develop relativistic causality theory in the setting of point-free topology by introducing a notion of causal coverage in ordered locales, generalising their canonical coverage relation to incorporate causal structure. This improves…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Chris Heunen , Nesta van der Schaaf

Causality is pivotal to our understanding of the world, presenting itself in different forms: information-theoretic and relativistic, the former linked to the flow of information, the latter to the structure of space-time. Leveraging a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-13 Maarten Grothus , V. Vilasini

We formulate a model for quantum gravity based on the local Lorentz symmetry and general coordinate invariance. A key idea is the irreversible vierbein postulate that a tree-level action for the model at a certain energy scale does not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-21 Yadikaer Maitiniyazi , Shinya Matsuzaki , Kin-ya Oda , Masatoshi Yamada

Chiral anomaly is a key feature of Lorentz-invariant quantum field theories: in presence of parallel external electric and magnetic fields, the number of massless Weyl fermions of a given chirality is not conserved. In condensed matter,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-20 Shantonu Mukherjee , Sayantan Sharma , Hridis K. Pal

The notion of uniform and/or constant tensor fields of rank $>0$ is incompatible with general curved spacetimes. This work considers the consequences of certain tensor-valued coefficients for Lorentz violation in the Standard-Model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-15 Charles D. Lane

We define a simple model of conformal field theory in random space-time environments, which we refer to as stochastic conformal field theory. This model accounts for the effects of dilute random impurities in strongly interacting critical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-09-20 Denis Bernard , Benjamin Doyon

Noncommutative spacetimes are a proposed effective description of the low-energy regime of Quantum Gravity. Defining the microcausality relations of a scalar quantum field theory on the $\kappa$-Minkowski noncommutative spacetime allows us…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-05 Flavio Mercati , Matteo Sergola

Causality is fundamental to science, but it appears in several different forms. One is relativistic causality, which is tied to a space-time structure and forbids signalling outside the future. A second is an operational notion of causation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-14 V. Vilasini , Roger Colbeck

The experimental proofs of strong time invariance violation in optics are discussed. Time noninvariance is the only real physical base for explanation the origin of the most phenomena in nonlinear optics. The experimental study of forward…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Kuz'menko

Building on previous work [N. Read, Phys. Rev. B 58, Z. Dong and T. Senthil, 16262 (1998); Phys. Rev. B 102, 205126 (2020)] on the system of bosons at filling factor $\nu = 1$, we derive the Dirac composite fermion theory for a half-filled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-29 Dragoljub Gočanin , Sonja Predin , Marija Dimitrijević Ćirić , Voja Radovanović , Milica Milovanović

We develop a new approach to building cosmological models, in which small pieces of perturbed Minkowski space are joined together at reflection-symmetric boundaries in order to form a global, dynamical space-time. Each piece of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-12 Viraj A. A. Sanghai , Timothy Clifton

It is shown that a first-order cosmological perturbation theory for the open, flat and closed Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universes admits one, and only one, gauge-invariant variable which describes the perturbation to the energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-02 P. G. Miedema , W. A. van Leeuwen

The non-commutative Wess-Zumino model is used as a prototype for studying the low energy behaviour of a renormalizable non-commutative field theory. We start by deriving the potential mediating the fermion-fermion and boson-boson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. O. Girotti , Marcelo Gomes , A. Y. Petrov , Victor O. Rivelles , A. J. da Silva

In relativistic theories the principle of microscopic causality states that ``information cannot travel faster than the speed of light'' \cite{kaku}. In the present work we show that the time evolution of relativistic wave functions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-19 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula

Field theories whose full action is Lorentz invariant (or diffeomorphism invariant) can exhibit superluminal behaviors through the breaking of local Lorentz invariance. Quantum induced superluminal velocities are well-known examples of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Philippe Bruneton

It is of general agreement that a quantum gravity theory will most probably mean a breakdown of the standard structure of space-time at the Planck scale. This has motivated the study of Planck-scale Lorentz Invariance Violating (LIV)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. M. Crichigno , H. Vucetich

We present a new analytic approach to describe large scale structure formation in the mildly non-linear regime. The central object of the method is the time-dependent probability distribution function generating correlators of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-09 Diego Blas , Mathias Garny , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Sergey Sibiryakov

It is often claimed that the fundamental laws of physics are deterministic and time-symmetric and that therefore our experience of the passage of time is an illusion. This paper will critically discuss these claims and show that they are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-20 Barbara Drossel

We consider the evolution of quantum fermi fields in Minkowski gauge field backgrounds. Our motivation is the study of anomalous fermion number violating processes. We derive selection rules for fermion scattering amplitudes which relate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Thomas M. Gould , Stephen D. H. Hsu

Within the setting of a recently proposed model of quantum fields on noncommutative Minkowski spacetime, the consequences of the consistent application of the proper, untwisted Poincare group as the symmetry group are investigated. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Harald Grosse , Gandalf Lechner
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