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A notion of curvature is introduced in multivariable operator theory and an analogue of the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern theorem is established for graded (contractive) Hilbert modules over the complex polynomial algebra in d variables, d=1,2,3,....…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Arveson

The main result of the paper states that for a graded ideal I in a polynomial ring R over a field of characteristic 0, the Hilbert functions of the local cohomology modules of R/I and of R/Gin(I) coincide if and only if R/I is sequentially…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juergen Herzog , Enrico Sbarra

This work builds on earlier work of the first three authors where a notion of congruence modules in higher codimension is introduced. The main new results are a criterion for detecting regularity of local rings in terms of congruence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Srikanth B. Iyengar , Chandrashekhar B. Khare , Jeffrey Manning , Eric Urban

This first part of the paper describes the support of top graded local cohomology modules. As a corrolary one obtains a simple criteria for the vanishing of these modules and also the fact that they have finitely many minimal primes. The…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mordechai Katzman , Rodney Y. Sharp

Our purpose in this work is multifold. First, we provide general criteria for the finiteness of the projective and injective dimensions of a finite module $M$ over a (commutative) Noetherian ring $R$. Second, in the other direction, we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-05-02 Souvik Dey , Rafael Holanda , Cleto B. Miranda-Neto

Let I be an m-primary ideal of a Noetherian local ring (R,m) of positive dimension. The coefficient $e_1(A)$ of the Hilbert polynomial of an I-admissible filtration A is called the Chern number of A. The Positivity Conjecture of Vasconcelos…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-01-19 Mousumi Mandal , Balwant Singh , J. K. Verma

This thesis is a study of various ways of measuring the size and complexity of finitely generated modules over a Noetherian local ring. The classical example is the multiplicity or degree. Here we investigate several variants of the degree…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Tor Gunston

Let $\fa$ be an ideal of a Noetherian local ring $R$ and let $C$ be a semidualizing $R$-module. For an $R$-module $X$, we denote any of the quantities $\fd_R X$, $\Gfd_R X$ and $\GCfd_RX$ by $\T(X)$. Let $M$ be an $R$-module such that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Majid Rahro Zargar , Hossein Zakeri

Let $M$ denote a finitely generated module over a Noetherian ring $R$. For an ideal $I \subset R$ there is a study of the endomorphisms of the local cohomology module $H^g_I(M), g = \operatorname{grade} (I,M),$ and related results. Another…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Peter Schenzel

This article investigates the relationship between Betti numbers of finitely generated modules over a Noetherian local ring $(R, \mathfrak{m})$ and the structure of formal local cohomology modules. We establish a connection between the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Behruz Sadeqi

Using a covariant description of the geometry of deformations for extendons, it is shown that the topological corrections for the string action associated with the Euler characteristic and the first Chern number of the normal bundle of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Cartas-Fuentevilla

The Chern number has been widely used to describe the topological properties of periodic structures in the momentum space. Here, we introduce a real-space spin Chern number for the optical near fields of finite-sized structures. This new…

Optics · Physics 2024-05-03 Tong Fu , Ruo-Yang Zhang , Shiqi Jia , C. T. Chan , Shubo Wang

A finitely generated module $M$ over a commutative Noetherian ring $R$ is called an $I$-Cohen Macaulay module, if \[ \grade(I,M) + \dim(M/IM)= \dim(M), \] where $I$ is a proper ideal of $R$. The aim of this paper is to study the structure…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Waqas Mahmood , Maria Azam

Let $M$ be a finitely generated module of dimension $d$ and depth $t$ over a Noetherian local ring ($A, {\mathfrak m}$) and $I$ an ${\mathfrak m}$-primary ideal. In the main result it is shown that the last $t$ Hilbert coefficients…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-09-21 Le Xuan Dung , Le Tuan Hoa

Let R be a commutative Noetherian (not necessarily local) ring with identity and a be a proper ideal of R. We introduce a notion of a-relative system of parameters and characterize them by using the notion of cohomological dimension. Also,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Kamran Divaani-Aazar , Akram Ghanbari Doust , Massoud Tousi , Hossein Zakeri

The structure of Sally modules of $\fkm$-primary ideals $I$ in a Cohen-Macaulay local ring $(A, \m)$ satisfying the equality $\e_1(I)=\e_0(I)-\ell_A(A/I)+1$ is explored, where $\e_0(I)$ and $\e_1(I)$ denote the first two Hilbert…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-08-28 Shiro Goto , Koji Nishida , Kazuho Ozeki

This paper shows that if $R$ is a homomorphic image of a Cohen-Macaulay local ring, then $R$-module $M$ is sequentially generalized Cohen-Macaulay if and only if the difference between Hilbert coefficients and arithmetic degrees for all…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Nguyen Tu Cuong , Nguyen Tuan Long , Hoang Le Truong

Cohen-Macaulay dimension for modules over a commutative noetherian local ring has been defined by A. A. Gerko. That is a homological invariant sharing many properties with projective dimension and Gorenstein dimension. The main purpose of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tokuji Araya , Ryo Takahashi , Yuji Yoshino

Let $R$ be a noetherian ring, $\fa$ an ideal of $R$ such that $\dim R/\fa=1$ and $M$ a finite $R$--module. We will study cofiniteness and some other properties of the local cohomology modules $\lc^{i}_{\fa}(M)$. For an arbitrary ideal $\fa$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-10-23 Moharram Aghapournahr , Leif Melkersson

We compute some numerical invariants of local cohomology of the ring of invariants by a finite group, mainly in the modular case. Also, we present some applications. In particular, we study Cohen-Macaulay property of modular invariants from…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Mohsen Asgharzadeh