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We study the effects of the generic weak nonlinear loss on fast two-pulse interactions in linear waveguides. The colliding pulses are described by a system of coupled Schr\"odinger equations with a purely nonlinear coupling in the presence…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-04-27 Quan M. Nguyen

We experimentally investigate the impulsive shock propagation caused by an impact into vertically oriented 3D granular packings under gravity. We observe a crossover of wave propagation, from sound excitation at low impact to shock front…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-18 S. van den Wildenberg , X. Nguyen , A. Tourin , X. Jia

We demonstrate via numerical simulation that in the \textit{strongly} nonlinear limit, the $\beta$-FPU system in thermal equilibrium behaves surprisingly like weakly nonlinear waves in properly renormalized normal variables. This arises…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Boris Gershgorin , Yuri V. Lvov , David Cai

We derive a nonlinear envelope equation to describe the propagation of broadband optical pulses in second order nonlinear materials. The equation is first order in the propagation coordinate and is valid for arbitrarily wide pulse…

Optics · Physics 2013-08-09 Matteo Conforti , Fabio Baronio , Costantino De Angelis

A kinetic equation describing the nonlinear evolution of intense electromagnetic pulses in electron-positron (e-p) plasmas is presented. The modulational instability is analyzed for a relativistically intense partially coherent pulse, and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Marklund , B. Eliasson , P. K. Shukla

The shock wave structure in a one-dimensional lattice (e.g. granular chain) with a power law dependence of force on displacement between particles with viscous dissipation is considered and compared to the corresponding long wave…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 E. B. Herbold , V. F. Nesterenko

We study the dynamics of isospectral granular chains that are highly tunable due to the nonlinear Hertz contact law interaction between the granular particles. The system dynamics can thus be tuned easily from being linear to strongly…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-06-01 R. Chaunsali , H. Xu , J. Yang , P. G. Kevrekidis

We study the dynamic response of a granular chain of particles with a resonant inclusion (i.e., a particle attached to a harmonic oscillator, or a mass-with-mass defect). We focus on the response of granular chains excited by an impulse,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-12 P. G. Kevrekidis , A. Vainchtein , M. Serra Garcia , C. Daraio

In two recent articles a detailed study has been presented of the out of equilibrium dynamics of an infinite system of self-gravitating points initially located on a randomly perturbed lattice. In this article we extend the treatment of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Thierry Baertschiger , Michael Joyce , Francesco Sylos Labini , Bruno Marcos

In this paper, we report on the generation and propagation of traveling pulses in a homogeneous network of diffusively coupled, excitable, slow-fast dynamical neurons. The spatially extended system is modelled using the nearest neighbor…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-06-19 Arnab Mondal , Argha Mondal , M. A. Aziz-Alaoui , Ranjit Kumar Upadhyay , Sanjeev Kumar Sharma , Chris G. Antonopoulos

A system consisting of the cubic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation which is linearly coupled to an additional linear dissipative equation, is considered. The model was introduced earlier in the context of dual-core nonlinear optical fibers…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

The confinement of elementary excitations induces distinctive features in the non-equilibrium quench dynamics. One of the most remarkable is the suppression of entanglement entropy which in several instances turns out to oscillate rather…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-17 Stefano Scopa , Pasquale Calabrese , Alvise Bastianello

Based on the wormlike chain model, a coarse-grained description of the nonlinear dynamics of a weakly bending semiflexible polymer is developed. By means of a multiple scale perturbation analysis, a length-scale separation inherent to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-12-04 Oskar Hallatschek , Erwin Frey , Klaus Kroy

We demonstrate that the modulation instability of the zone boundary mode in a finite (periodic) Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chain is the necessary but not sufficient condition for the efficient energy transfer by localized excitations. This transfer…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-19 L. I. Manevitch , V. V. Smirnov

Electrophoretic separation of a mixture of chemical species is a fundamental technique of great usefulness in biology, health care and forensics. In capillary electrophoresis the sample migrates in a microcapillary in the presence of a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2012-03-07 Sandip Ghosal , Zhen Chen

We propose a theoretical and computational approach to investigate temporal behavior of a nonlinear polarization in perturbative regime induced by an intense and ultrashort pulsed electric field. First-principles time-dependent density…

Optics · Physics 2019-03-27 Mitsuharu Uemoto , Yuki Kuwabara , Shunsuke A. Sato , Kazuhiro Yabana

We analyze the dynamics of entanglement in a paradigmatic noninteracting system subject to continuous monitoring of the local excitation densities. Recently, it was conjectured that the evolution of quantum correlations in such system is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-26 Federico Carollo , Vincenzo Alba

Acoustic non-reciprocity has been shown to enable a plethora of effects analogous to phenomena seen in quantum physics and electromagnetics, such as immunity from back-scattering and unidirectional band gaps, which could lead to the design…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-01-23 Samuel P. Wallen , Michael R. Haberman

In nature, granular materials fail in abrupt avalanches, earthquakes, and other hazardous events, and also creep over time. Proposed failure mechanisms for these systems are broadly framed as friction-limited. However, mechanical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-30 Benjamin Allen , Nicholas W. Hayman

We report on an observation of propagating compression waves in a quasi-two-dimensional monolayer of apolar granular rods fluidized by an upflow of air. The collective wave speed is an order of magnitude faster than the speed of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-26 L. J. Daniels , D. J. Durian