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We formulate a refined theory of linear systems, using the methods of a previous paper, "A Theory of Branches for Algebraic Curves", and use it to give a geometric interpretation of the genus of an algebraic curve. Using principles of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Tristram de Piro

We discuss Jordan's theorem on finite subgroups of invertible matrices and give an account of his original proof.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Emmanuel Breuillard

Continuing [5], this paper investigates finer points of supertropical vector spaces, including dual bases and bilinear forms, with supertropical versions of standard classical results such as the Gram-Schmidt theorem and Cauchy-Schwarz…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

We present canonical forms for all indecomposable pairs $(A,B)$ of commuting nilpotent matrices over an arbitrary field under simultaneous similarity, where $A$ is the direct sum of two Jordan blocks with distinct sizes. We also provide the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Jiuzhao Hua

Let $R$ be a root system of type BC in $\mathfrak a=\mathbb R^r$ of general positive multiplicity. We introduce certain canonical weight function on $\mathbb R^r$ which in the case of symmetric domains corresponds to the integral kernel of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Genkai Zhang

The classical Jordan curve theorem for digital curves asserts that the Jordan curve theorem remains valid in the Khalimsky plane. Since the Khalimsky plane is a quotient space of $\mathbb R^2$ induced by a tiling of squares, it is natural…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Diego Fajardo-Rojas , Natalia Jonard-Pérez

The main goal of this article is to provide a proof of the Pederson-Roy-Szpirglas theorem about counting common real zeros of real polynomial equations by using basic results from Linear algebra and Commutative algebra. The main tools are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Dilip P. Patil , Jugal Verma

Docovic and Szechtman, [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 133 (2005) 2853-2863] considered a vector space V endowed with a bilinear form. They proved that all isometries of V over a field F of characteristic not 2 have determinant 1 if and only if V…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-22 Tatyana G. Gerasimova , Roger A. Horn , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

In this paper, we prove that the Jordan-Kinderlehrer-Otto scheme for a family of linear parabolic equations on the flat torus converges uniformly in space.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-12 Paul W. Y. Lee

In this paper we present a combinatorial proof of the Kronecker--Weber Theorem for global fields of positive characteristic. The main tools are the use of Witt vectors and their arithmetic developed by H. L. Schmid. The key result is to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Julio Cesar Salas-Torres , Martha Rzedowski-Calderón , Gabriel Villa-Salvador

This paper completes description of categories of representations of finite-dimensional simple unital Jordan superalgebras over algebraically closed field of characteristic zero.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Iryna Kashuba , Vera Serganova

We give canonical matrices of a pair (A,B) consisting of a nondegenerate form B and a linear operator A satisfying B(Ax,Ay)=B(x,y) on a vector space over F in the following cases: (i) F is an algebraically closed field of characteristic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-17 Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

Let $V$ be a finite-dimensional vector space over a field of characteristic two. As the main result of this paper, for every nilpotent element $e \in \mathfrak{sl}(V)$, we describe the Jordan normal form of $e$ on the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Mikko Korhonen

The aim of this paper is to define and study the constructions of alternating and symmetric (super)powers of metric generalized Jordan (super)pairs. These constructions are obtained by transference via the Faulkner construction. The…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Diego Aranda-Orna , Alejandra S. Córdova-Martínez

There exists a generalization of the concept, completely bounded norm for multilinear maps on C*-algebras. We will use the word, Jordan norm, for this norm. The Jordan norm of a multilinear map is obtained via factorizations of the map,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Erik Christensen

An alternative proof of bornological Verdier duality for complex manifolds, as proven initially by Prosmans & Schneiders is given, using Schneider's theory of quasi-abelian homological algebra, and the theory of residues and duality.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Christopher Burns

We initiate the study of modules of constant Jordan type for quantum complete intersections, and prove a range of basic properties. We then show that for these algebras, constant Jordan type is an invariant of Auslander-Reiten components.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Petter Andreas Bergh , Karin Erdmann , David A. Jorgensen

We extend the theory of bilinear forms on the Green ring of a finite group developed by Benson and Parker to the context of the Grothendieck group of a triangulated category with Auslander-Reiten triangles, taking only relations given by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Peter Webb

In this paper we prove a conjecture regarding the form of the Born-Infeld Lagrangian with a U(1)^2n gauge group after the elimination of the auxiliary fields. We show that the Lagrangian can be written as a symmetrized trace of Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Paolo Aschieri , Daniel Brace , Bogdan Morariu , Bruno Zumino

Two novel frameworks for handling mathematical and physical problems are introduced. The first, the emerging Jordan form, generalizes the concept of the Jordan canonical form, a well-established tool of linear algebra. The second, dual…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-18 Lawrence Liu