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We report on measurements of e+e- annihilation into hadrons and lepton pairs. The data have been collected with the L3 detector at LEP at centre-of-mass energies between 130 and 189 GeV. Using a total integrated luminosity of 243.7 pb^-1,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 L3 Collaboration

In this paper we present a two channel model with the goal of reproducing the soft scattering data available in the ISR-Tevatron energy range, and extend the model results to LHC and Cosmic Rays energies. A characteristic feature of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-05 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor

Within the Excited Baryon Analysis Center we have performed a dynamical coupled-channels analysis of the available $p(e,e' \pi)N$ data in the region of $W \leq $ 1.6 GeV and $Q^2 \leq$ 1.45 (GeV/c)$^2$. The channels included are $\gamma^*…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Julia-Diaz

At top RHIC and LHC energies the suppression of high transverse momentum ($p_{\mathrm{T}}$) hadrons provides evidence for partonic energy loss in QGP. We study partonic energy loss in the RHIC Beam Energy Scan (BES) by investigating the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-11-23 Stephen Horvat

The pseudorapidity asymmetry and centrality dependence of charged hadron spectra in d+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV are presented. The charged particle density at mid-rapidity, its pseudorapidity asymmetry and centrality…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 STAR Collaboration

The hadron resonance gas model with hadron-type dependent eigenvolume corrections is employed to fit the hadron yield data of the NA49 collaboration for central Pb+Pb collisions at the c.m. energy per nucleon pair Ecm=6.3, 7.6, 8.8, 12.3,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 V. Vovchenko , M. I. Gorenstein , L. M. Satarov , H. Stoecker

Charge balance functions, which identify balancing particle-antiparticle pairs on a statistical basis, have been shown to be sensitive to whether hadronization is delayed by several fm/c in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Results from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Cheng , C. Gale , S. Jeon , S. Petriconi , S. Pratt , M. Skoby , V. Topor Pop , Q. -H. Zhang

To assess the degree of equilibration of the matter created in heavy-ion reactions at low to intermediate beam energies, a hadronic transport approach (SMASH) is employed. By using a coarse-graining method, we compute the energy momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-12 Gabriele Inghirami , Hannah Elfner

Multiplicities in e+e- annihilation and relativistic heavy ion collisions show remarkable similarities at high energies. A thermal-statistical model is proposed to explain the differences which occur mainly at low beam energies. Two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Cleymans , M. Stankiewicz , P. Steinberg , S. Wheaton

The BaBar Collaboration has an intensive program of studying hadronic cross sections at low-energy $e^+e^-$ collisions, accessible via initial-state radiation. Our measurements allow significant improvements in the precision of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-02-05 Denis Bernard

We analyse the centrality dependence of thermal parameters deduced from hadron m ultiplicities in Au + Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 130 GeV$. While the chemical freeze-out temperature and chemical potentials are found to be roughly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Cleymans , B. Kampfer , M. Kaneta , S. Wheaton , N. Xu

A new evaluation of the hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the muon magnetic moment is presented. We take into account the reanalysis of the low-energy \ee annihilation cross section into hadrons by the CMD-2 Collaboration. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 Michel Davier

Strange hadrons have been suggested as sensitive probes of the properties of the nuclear matter created in heavy-ion collisions. At few-GeV collision energies, the formed medium is baryon-rich due to baryon stopping effect. In these…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-11-17 Hongcan Li

The excitation functions of $K^+$ and $K^-$ mesons in heavy ion collisions are studied within a statistical model assuming chemical and thermal equilibrium with exact strangeness conservation. At low incident energies the associate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 J. Cleymans , H. Oeschler , K. Redlich

We present a review of BaBar results on e+e- annihilations into exclusive hadronic final states using the initial state radiation technique. Cross sections over the sqrt{s} range from threshold to 4.5 GeV, with very small point-to-point…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-12-07 V. Druzhinin

Drees and Godbole have proposed that, at the interaction point of an e+e- linear collider, one expects a high rate of hadron production by gamma-gamma collisions, providing an additional background to studies in e+e- annihilation. Using a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Pisin Chen , Timothy L. Barklow , Michael E. Peskin

We demonstrate that the anomalous ionization rate observed in the Central Molecular Zone can be attributed to MeV dark matter annihilations into $e^+e^-$ pairs for galactic dark matter profiles with slopes $\gamma>1$. The low annihilation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-19 Pedro De la Torre Luque , Shyam Balaji , Joseph Silk

Photonic events with large missing energy have been observed in e+e- collisions at centre-of-mass energies of 130, 136 and 183 GeV collected in 1997 using the OPAL detector at LEP. Results are presented for event topologies with a single…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , G. Abbiendi et al

We analyze the reaction dynamics of central Pb+Pb collisions at 160 GeV/nucleon. First we estimate the energy density pile-up at mid-rapidity and calculate its excitation function: The energy density is decomposed into hadronic and partonic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. A. Bass , H. Weber , C. Ernst , M. Bleicher , M. Belkacem , L. Bravina , S. Soff , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner , C. Spieles

By analyzing the data sets of 17.3 pb$^{-1}$ taken at $\sqrt{s}=3.773$ GeV and 6.5 pb$^{-1}$ taken at $\sqrt{s}=3.650$ GeV with the BESII detector at the BEPC collider, we have measured the observed cross sections for 12 exclusive light…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The BES Collaboration