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The ALPHA algorithm to evaluate the exact, tree-level matrix elements is reviewed in the context of multi-parton processes in QCD. The algorithm is suited for the authomatic calculation of tree-level scattering amplitudes and allows for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Moretti

Parton showers are crucial components of high-energy physics calculations. Improving their modelling of QCD is an active research area since shower approximations are stumbling blocks for precision event generators. Naively, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-13 Leif Gellersen , Stefan Prestel , Michael Spannowsky

The next-to-leading order accuracy for MC@NLO results exclusive in J light jets is achieved if the computation is based on matrix elements that feature J and J+1 QCD partons. The simultaneous prediction of observables which are exclusive in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Rikkert Frederix , Stefano Frixione

Jets are an important probe to identify the hard interaction of interest at the LHC. They are routinely used in Standard Model precision measurements as well as in searches for new heavy particles, including jet substructure methods. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Piotr Pietrulewicz , Frank J. Tackmann , Wouter J. Waalewijn

The mass of heavy quarks, such as charm and bottom, plays an important role in the formation of parton showers. This effect is apparently not well understood when parton showers evolve in a strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-07 Hai Tao Li , Ivan Vitev

We present a new Monte Carlo event generator for the production of a top-quark pair in association with a $W^\pm$ boson at hadron colliders in the POWHEG-BOX framework. We consider the next-to-leading-order QCD corrections to the $pp\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-19 F. Febres Cordero , M. Kraus , L. Reina

A method for organizing next-to-leading order QCD calculations using a veto which enforces the cancellations between virtual and real emission diagrams is applied to hadronic collisions. The method employs phase space slicing with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Matt Dobbs

High-quality simulated data is crucial for particle physics discoveries. Therefore, parton shower algorithms are a major building block of the data synthesis in event generator programs. However, the core algorithms used to generate parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 Gösta Gustafson , Stefan Prestel , Michael Spannowsky , Simon Williams

We present the first theoretical study of medium modifications of the global geometrical pattern, i.e., transverse sphericity ($S_{\perp}$) distribution of jet events with parton energy loss in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. In our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-29 Shi-Yong Chen , Wei Dai , Shan-Liang Zhang , Qing Zhang , Ben-Wei Zhang

We present the first next-to-leading order matched and multi-jet merged predictions based on the Alaric parton shower. The components needed for infrared subtraction in the S-MC@NLO algorithm are computed analytically for the case of color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-31 Stefan Höche , Frank Krauss , Peter Meinzinger , Daniel Reichelt

We present a complete formalism for final-state (timelike) dipole-antenna showers including fermion masses, but neglecting polarization and finite-width effects. We make several comparisons of tree-level expansions of this shower algorithm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-22 Aude Gehrmann-De Ridder , Mathias Ritzmann , Peter Skands

We propose to model hadronization of parton showers in QCD jets through a hybrid approach involving quark recombination and string fragmentation. This is achieved by allowing gluons at the end of the perturbative shower evolution to undergo…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Kyong Chol Han , Rainer J. Fries , Che Ming Ko

In high energy particle collisions the shape of the event, i.e. the relative distribution of particles in momentum space, is often used to try to select events with certain topologies. It is claimed that an event shape observable like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-19 Mike Sas , Jonno Schoppink

We present results for the QCD production of Z/{\gamma} + 2 jets matched with parton showers using the POWHEG method. Some technicalities relevant for the merging of NLO corrections for this process with parton showers are discussed, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Emanuele Re

We present an implementation for slepton pair production at hadron colliders in the POWHEG BOX, a framework for combining next-to-leading order QCD calculations with parton-shower Monte-Carlo programs. Our code provides a SUSY Les Houches…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Barbara Jager , Andreas von Manteuffel , Stephan Thier

We have previously introduced a hybrid strong/weak coupling model for jet quenching in heavy ion collisions that describes the production and fragmentation of jets at weak coupling, using PYTHIA, and describes the rate at which each parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Doga Can Gulhan , José Guilherme Milhano , Daniel Pablos , Krishna Rajagopal

We explore jet physics in hadron collisions using the parton shower event generator Deductor. Of particular interest is the one jet inclusive cross section dsigma/dpT for jets of very high pT. Compared to the Born level, the cross section…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-21 Zoltan Nagy , Davison E. Soper

Machine learning methods incorporating deep neural networks have been the subject of recent proposals for new hadronic resonance taggers. These methods require training on a dataset produced by an event generator where the true class labels…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-25 James Barnard , Edmund Noel Dawe , Matthew J. Dolan , Nina Rajcic

Loop-induced $ZZ$ production can be enhanced by the large gluon flux at the LHC, and thus should be taken into account in relevant experimental analyses. We present for the first time the results of a fully exclusive simulation based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-03 Congqiao Li , Ying An , Claude Charlot , Roberto Covarelli , Zhe Guan , Qiang Li

Hadronic interaction models are a core ingredient of simulations of extensive air showers and pose the major source of uncertainties of predictions of air shower observables. Recently, Pythia~8, a hadronic interaction model popular in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-21 Maximilian Reininghaus , Torbjörn Sjöstrand , Marius Utheim