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We develop a simple model of shape resonances in electron-molecule collisions that is based on the modified effective-range expansion and analytical solutions of the Schrodinger equation for the long-range part of the interaction potential.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-06-02 Zbigniew Idziaszek , Grzegorz Karwasz

Modern approaches to the search of Relative and Global minima of potential energy function of Biomacromolecular structures include techniques of combinatorial optimization like the study of Steiner Points and Steiner Trees. These methods…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. P. Mondaini

The simulation of intrinsic contributions to molecular properties holds the potential to allow for chemistry to be directly inferred from changes to electronic structures at the atomic level. In the present study, we demonstrate how such…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Frederik Ø. Kjeldal , Janus J. Eriksen

The performance of electron energy-loss spectrometers can often be limited by their electron-optical aberrations. Due to recent developments in high energy-resolution and momentum-resolved electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS), there is…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-28 Yueming Guo , Andrew R. Lupini

We compute the electron spin resonance (ESR) intensity for one-dimensional quantum wires in semiconductor heterostructures, taking into account electron-electron interactions and spin-orbit coupling. The ESR spectrum is shown to be very…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-27 A. De Martino , R. Egger

We explore the sensitivity of several core-level spectroscopic methods to the underlying atomistic structure by using the water molecule as our test system. We first define a metric that measures the magnitude of spectral change as a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 Johannes Niskanen , Anton Vladyka , Joonas Niemi , Christoph J. Sahle

High-fidelity electron microscopy simulations required for quantitative crystal structure refinements face a fundamental challenge: while physical interactions are well-described theoretically, real-world experimental effects are…

Coherent spin resonance techniques, such as nuclear and electron spin resonance spectroscopy, have revolutionized non-invasive imaging by providing spectrally resolved information about spin dynamics. Motivated by the recent emergence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 Santiago Beltrán-Romero , Stefan Löffler , Dennis Rätzel , Philipp Haslinger

The design and control of atomic-scale spin structures constitute major challenges for spin-based quantum technology platforms, including quantum dots, color centers, and molecular spins. Here, we showcase a strategy for designing the…

Quantum dots patterned by atomically precise placement of phosphorus donors in single crystal silicon have long spin lifetimes, advantages in addressability, large exchange tunability, and are readily available few-electron systems. To be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-06 Yu Wang , Chin-Yi Chen , Gerhard Klimeck , Michelle Y. Simmons , Rajib Rahman

On-chip Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) of magnetic molecules requires the ability to precisely position nanosized samples in antinodes of the electro-magnetic field for maximal magnetic interaction. A method is developed to entrap…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-28 N. Groll , S. Bertaina , M. Pati , N. S. Dalal , I. Chiorescu

Owing to the computational complexity of electronic structure algorithms running on classical digital computers, the range of molecular systems amenable to simulation remains tightly circumscribed even after many decades of work. Quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 Alexis Ralli , Michael I. Williams , Peter V. Coveney

The application of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to the interpretation of Raman scattering spectra is hindered by inability of atomistic simulations to account for the dynamic evolution of electronic polarizability, requiring the use…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-18 Atanu Paul , Anthony Ruffino , Stefan Masiuk , Jonathan Spanier , Ilya Grinberg

The recent development of all-electrical electron spin resonance (ESR) in a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) setup has opened the door to vast applications. Despite the fast growing number of experimental works on STM-ESR, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-17 J. Reina Gálvez , C. Wolf , F. Delgado , N. Lorente

We have developed an extended distance matrix approach to study the molecular geometric configuration through spectral decomposition. It is shown that the positions of all atoms in the eigen-space can be specified precisely by their…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-24 Xiao-Tian Li , Xiao-bao Yang , Yu-Jun Zhao

Substances such as chemical compounds are invisible to human eyes, they are usually captured by sensing equipments with their spectral fingerprints. Though spectra of pure chemicals can be identified by visual inspection, the spectra of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-07 Yuanchang Sun , Wensong Wu , Jack Xin

Electron energy loss spectroscopy is consolidating as a powerful tool to explore electronic (as well as vibrational) excitations of matter, including molecules. Performed in a scanning transmission electron microscope, this technique is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-05 Ciro A. Guido , Enzo Rotunno , Matteo Zanfrognini , Stefano Corni , Vincenzo Grillo

Quantum embedding methods have become a powerful tool to overcome deficiencies of traditional quantum modelling in materials science. However, while these are systematically improvable in principle, in practice it is rarely possible to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-02 Max Nusspickel , George H. Booth

We review spin properties of semiconductor quantum dots and their effect on optical spectra. Photoluminescence and other types of spectroscopy are used to probe neutral and charged excitons in individual quantum dots with high spectral and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Allan S. Bracker , Daniel Gammon , Vladimir L. Korenev

Precision spectroscopy has long played a central role in testing the foundations of physics, from the early insights that led to the development of quantum mechanics to the validation of quantum electrodynamics and the determination of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-26 Cédric Delaunay , Jean-Philippe Karr , Yotam Soreq