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Over-luminous type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) show peculiar observational features, for which an explosion of a super-massive white dwarf (WD) beyond the classical Chandrasekhar-limiting mass has been suggested, largely based on their high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-08 Keiichi Maeda , Ji-an Jiang , Mamoru Doi , Miho Kawabata , Toshikazu Shigeyama

Type Ia SNe (SNe Ia) are thought to come from carbon-oxygen white dwarfs that accrete mass from binary companions until they approach the Chandrasekhar limit, ignite carbon, and undergo complete thermonuclear disruption. A survey of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Parthasarathy , David Branch , David J. Jeffery , E. Baron

We present the results of a systematic numerical study of an alternative progenitor scenario to produce type Ia supernova explosions, which is not restricted to the ignition of a CO white dwarf near the Chandrasekhar mass. In this scenario,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Rosswog , D. Kasen , J. Guillochon , E. Ramirez-Ruiz

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are likely the thermonuclear explosions of carbon-oxygen (CO) white-dwarf (WD) stars, but their progenitor systems remain elusive. Recent studies have suggested that a propagating detonation within a thin helium…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-27 Doron Kushnir , Nahliel Wygoda , Amir Sharon

Thermonuclear, or Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), originate from the explosion of carbon--oxygen white dwarfs, and serve as standardizable cosmological candles. However, despite their importance, the nature of the progenitor systems that give…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Rahul Kashyap , Robert Fisher , Enrique García-Berro , Gabriela Aznar-Siguán , Suoqing Ji , Pablo Lorén-Aguilar

Recent observational and theoretical progress has favored merging and helium-accreting sub-Chandrasekhar mass white dwarfs in the double-degenerate and the double-detonation channels, respectively, as the most promising progenitors of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Robert Fisher , Kevin Jumper

The present cosmic rate of Type Ia supernovae (SNeIa) suggests that about 6% of all stars in binary systems with primaries in the initial mass range $3-9\ M\sun$ end up as SNeIa. If that is confirmed, the unavoidable conclusion is that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Ruiz-Lapuente , R. Canal

Binary stellar evolution calculations predict that Chandrasekhar-mass carbon/oxygen white dwarfs (WDs) show a radially varying profile for the composition with a carbon depleted core. Many recent multi-dimensional simulations of Type Ia…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-03 Sebastian T. Ohlmann , Markus Kromer , Michael Fink , Rüdiger Pakmor , Ivo R. Seitenzahl , Stuart A. Sim , Friedrich K. Roepke

A key question for supernova cosmology is whether the peak luminosities of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are sufficiently free from the effects of cosmic and galactic evolution. To answer this question, we review the currently popular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Nomoto , T. Uenishi , C. Kobayashi , H. Umeda , T. Ohkubo , I. Hachisu , M. Kato

The hybrid CONe white dwarfs (WDs) have been suggested to be possible progenitors of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). In this article, we systematically studied the hybrid CONe WD + He star scenario for the progenitors of SNe Ia, in which a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Bo Wang , Xiangcun Meng , Dongdong Liu , Zhengwei Liu , Zhanwen Han

Although type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are very useful in many astrophysical fields, their exact progenitor nature is still unclear. A basic method to distinguish the different progenitor models is to search the signal from the single…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-21 Xiangcun Meng , Zhanwen Han

The faster light-curve evolution of low-luminosity Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) suggests that they could result from the explosion of white dwarf (WD) progenitors below the Chandrasekhar mass ($M_{\rm Ch}$). Here we present 1D non-LTE…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 Stéphane Blondin , Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Alexei M. Khokhlov

The carbon-oxygen white dwarf (CO WD) + He star channel has been thought to be one of the promising scnarios to produce young type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). Previous studies found that if the mass-accretion rate is greater than a critical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-03 Chengyuan Wu , Bo Wang , Xiaofeng Wang , Keiichi Maeda , Paolo Mazzali

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have been an important tool for astronomy for quite some time; however, the nature of their progenitors remains somewhat mysterious. Recent theoretical studies indicated the possibility of producing thermonuclear…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-13 P. Neunteufel , S. -C. Yoon , N. Langer

I study the possibility that within the frame of the core degenerate (CD) scenario for type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) the merger process of the core of the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star and the white dwarf (WD) maintains an envelope mass…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-17 Noam Soker

We follow the mass expelled during the WD-WD merger process in a particular case of the Double-Degenerate (DD) scenario for Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), and find that the interaction of the SN ejecta with the resulting wind affects the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Naveh Levanon , Noam Soker , Enrique García-Berro

Recent extensive observations of Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) have revealed the existence of a diversity of SNe Ia, including SNe Iax. We introduce two possible channels in the single degenerate scenario: 1) double detonations in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-24 Chiaki Kobayashi , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Izumi Hachisu

Models for Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) are reviewed. It is shown that there are strong reasons to believe that most SNe Ia represent thermonuclear disruptions of C-O white dwarfs, when these white dwarfs reach the Chandrasekhar limit and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario Livio

Despite the significance of Type Ia supernovae (SNeIa) in many fields in astrophysics, SNeIa lack a theoretical explanation. The standard scenarios involve thermonuclear explosions of carbon/oxygen white dwarfs approaching the Chandrasekhar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-02-05 S. Toonen , G. Nelemans , M. Bours , S. Portegies Zwart , J. Claeys , N. Mennekens , A. Ruiter

In this short review I suggest that recent developments support the conjecture that Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are the complete disruptions of Chandrasekhar-mass carbon-oxygen white dwarfs in single-degenerate binary systems. The causes of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 David Branch