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In the current manuscript, we consider a predator-prey model where the predator is modeled as a generalist using a modified Leslie-Gower scheme, and the prey exhibits group defence via a generalised response. We show that the model could…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Vaibhava Srivastava , Kwadwo Antwi-Fordjour , Rana D. Parshad

In this paper, an attempt is made to understand the dynamics of a three-dimensional discrete fractional-order eco-epidemiological model with Holling type II functional response. We first discretize a fractional-order predator-prey-parasite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Shuvojit Mondal , Xianbing Cao , Nandadulal Bairagi

It is well-established that including spatial structure and stochastic noise in models for predator-prey interactions invalidates the classical deterministic Lotka-Volterra picture of neutral population cycles. In contrast, stochastic…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2011-09-20 Uwe C. Tauber

We re-examine a population model which exhibits a continuous absorbing phase transition which belongs to directed percolation in 1+1 dimensions and a first order transition in 2+1 dimensions and above. Studying the model on fractal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Alastair L Windus , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

The paper addresses the single-file diffusion in the presence of an absorbing boundary. The emphasis is on an interplay between the hard-core interparticle interaction and the absorption process. The resulting dynamics exhibits several…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-02-26 Artem Ryabov , Petr Chvosta

We consider a lattice of coupled circle maps, a model arising naturally in descriptions of solid state phenomena such as Josephson junction arrays. We find that the onset of spatiotemporal intermittency (STI) in this system is analogous to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. M. Janaki , Sudeshna Sinha , Neelima Gupte

The method of generalized modeling has been applied successfully in many different contexts, particularly in ecology and systems biology. It can be used to analyze the stability and bifurcations of steady-state solutions. Although many…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Christian Kuehn , Thilo Gross

A two-offspring branching annihilating random walk model, with finite reaction rates, is studied in one-dimension. The model exhibits a transition from an active to an absorbing phase, expected to belong to the $DP2$ universality class…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dexin Zhong , Daniel ben-Avraham , Miguel A. Munoz

The role of quantum fluctuations in modifying the critical behavior of non-equilibrium phase transitions is a fundamental but unsolved question. In this study, we examine the absorbing state phase transition of a 1D chain of qubits…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-02 Nastasia Makki , Nicolai Lang , Hans Peter Büchler

We study a model of two-dimensional interacting monomers which has two symmetric absorbing states and exhibits two kinds of phase transition; one is an order-disorder transition and the other is an absorbing phase transition. Our focus is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-01 Su-Chan Park

Here we compare critical properties of systems in the directed-percolation (DP) universality class with those of absorbing-state phase transitions occurring in the presence of a non-diffusive conserved field, i.e. transitions in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Juan A. Bonachela , Miguel A. Munoz

Dynamic exploration for a predator-prey bio-system of two species with ratio-dependent functional response is carried out, where the capability to predate in both the stages of the predator, the juvenile and the matured, is taken into…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-27 Debasish Bhattacharjee , Tapasvini Roy , Santanu Acharjee , Tarini Kumar Dutta

We analyze numerically the critical behavior of an absorbing phase transition in the conserved transfer threshold process. We determined the steady state scaling behavior of the order parameter as a function of both, the control parameter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Lubeck

We present a numerical study on an interacting monomer-dimer model with nearest neighbor repulsion on a square lattice, which possesses two symmetric absorbing states. The model is observed to exhibit two nearby continuous transitions: the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 Keekwon Nam , Sangwoong Park , Bongsoo Kim , Sung Jong Lee

In this paper, we study discrete-time absorbing Markov Decision Processes (MDP) with measurable state space and Borel action space with a given initial distribution. For such models, solutions to the characteristic equation that are not…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-10 François Dufour , Tomás Prieto-Rumeau

A four dimensional ecoepidemiological model consisting of susceptible prey, infected prey, vaccinated prey and predator is formulated and analyzed in the present work. The functional response is assumed to be of Lotka-Volterra type. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-10-02 Sachin Kumar , Harsha Kharbanda

We study the dynamic scaling behavior of a monomer-dimer model with repulsive interactions between the same species in one dimension. With infinitely strong interactions the model exhibits a continuous transition from a reactive phase to an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Heungwon Park , Mann Ho Kim , Hyunggyu Park

We construct two ordinary-differential-equation models of a predator feeding adaptively on two prey types, and we evaluate the models' ability to fit data on freshwater plankton. We model the predator's switch from one prey to the other in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Sofia H. Piltz , Lauri Harhanen , Mason A. Porter , Philip K. Maini

The predator-prey dynamic appertaining to two species is explored, wherein the predator species is structured into different stages. As evidenced from natural documentation, the immature predators possess the potential to predate albeit not…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Debasish Bhattacharjee , Tapasvini Roy , Santanu Acharjee , Tarini Kumar Dutta

Ratio-dependent predator-prey models have been increasingly favored by field ecologists where predator-prey interactions have to be taken into account the process of predation search. In this paper we study the conditions of the existence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Shaban Aly , Imbunm Kim , Dongwoo Sheen