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Interference and diffraction of two-identical-particles are considered in the context of open quantum systems. This theoretical study is carried out within two approaches, the effective time-dependent Hamiltonian due to Caldirola-Kanai (CK)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 S. V. Mousavi , S. Miret-Artés

We establish a thermodynamic limit and Gaussian fluctuations for the height and surface width of the random interface formed by the deposition of particles on surfaces. The results hold for the standard ballistic deposition model as well as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mathew D. Penrose , J. E. Yukich

The correlation function of the two dimensional Ising model with the nearest neighbours interaction on the finite size lattice with the periodical boundary conditions is derived. The expressions similar to the form factor expansion are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Bugrij

We discuss the interrelation between phase transitions in interacting lattice or continuum models, and the existence of infinite clusters in suitable random-graph models. In particular, we describe a random-geometric approach to the phase…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. -O. Georgii

In this work fluctuations in the electric field of surface plasmon polaritons undergoing random scattering on a rough metallic surface are considered. A rigorous closed form analytic expression is derived describing second order…

Optics · Physics 2019-06-11 Matthew R. Foreman

We analyze motility-induced phase separation and bubbly phase separation in a two-dimensional lattice model of self-propelled particles. We compare systems where the dense (liquid) phase has slab and droplet geometries. We find that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-18 Liheng Yao , Robert L. Jack

We consider two-dimensional Coulomb gases on the Riemann sphere with determinantal or Pfaffian structures, under external potentials that are invariant under rotations around the axis connecting the north and south poles, and with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Sung-Soo Byun , Nam-Gyu Kang , Seong-Mi Seo , Meng Yang

The height-height correlation function for a fluctuating interface between two coexisting bulk phases is derived by means of general equilibrium properties of the corresponding density-density correlation function. A wavelength-dependent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Thorsten Hiester

The pairwise entanglement, measured by concurrence and geometric phase in $d=2,3$-dimensional free-fermion lattice systems have been studied for the ground state in this paper. Their derivation with respect to the external parameter show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-18 H. T. Cui , Y. F. Zhang

The spherical version of the Hopfield model for pattern recognition is considered in the static limit. Structures inside the patterns are modeled by Gaussian random variables that reward correlation between pairs of spins in a given…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-11 Theodorus Maria Nieuwenhuizen

A centred system forms the coherent image of the optical field on a spherical cap, taken as an object, on another spherical cap, whose vertex and curvature center are the respective paraxial images of the vertex and center of the object…

Optics · Physics 2022-12-06 Pierre Pellat-Finet

Interactions between the inflaton and any additional fields can lead to isolated bursts of particle production during inflation (for example from parametric resonance or a phase transition). Inflationary particle production leaves localized…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-23 Neil Barnaby

We discuss conditions for the absence of spontaneous breakdown of continuous symmetries in quantum lattice systems at $T=0$. Our analysis is based on Pitaevskii and Stringari's idea that the uncertainty relation can be employed to show…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Tsutomu Momoi

We investigate relations between spatial properties of the free energy and the radius of Gaussian curvature of the underlying curved lattice geometries. For this purpose we derive recurrence relations for the analysis of the free energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-02 Marcel Serina , Jozef Genzor , Yoju Lee , Andrej Gendiar

We study the spatial correlations of quantum fluctuations that can be observed in multi-mode spontaneous parametric down-conversion in the regime of high gain. A stochastic model has been solved numerically to obtain quantitative results…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Brambilla , A. Gatti , M. Bache , L. A. Lugiato

Experimental data are presented on particle correlations and fluctuations in various high-energy multiparticle collisions, with special emphasis on evidence for scaling-law evolution in small phase-space domains. The notions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. A. De Wolf , I. M. Dremin , W. Kittel

We propose a method of free energy calculation for a system of interacting particles arranged in a Bravais lattice. It will be shown how to treat divergences for infinite unbounded systems with "catastrophic" potetntials like Coulomb and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-17 B. I. Lev , V. B. Tymchyshyn , A. G. Zagorodny

The computation of multifractal scaling properties associated with a critical field theory involves non-local operators and remains an open problem using conventional techniques of field theory. We propose a new description of Gaussian…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Claudio de C. Chamon , Christopher Mudry , Xiao-Gang Wen

The gravitational deflection of massless and massive particles, both with and without spin, has been extensively studied. This paper discusses the lensing of a particle which oscillates between two interaction eigenstates. The deflection…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-25 J-F. Glicenstein

We develop a formalism to discuss the properties of GENERIC systems in terms of corresponding Hamiltonians that appear in the characterization of large-deviation limits. We demonstrate how the GENERIC structure naturally arises from a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Richard C. Kraaij , Alexandre Lazarescu , Christian Maes , Mark A. Peletier