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We consider lifting of mod p representations to mod p^2 representations in the setting of representations of (i) finite groups; (ii) absolute Galois groups of abstract fields; and (iii) absolute Galois groups of local and global fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Chandrashekhar B. Khare , Michael Larsen

We prove several results concerning the existence of potentially crystalline lifts with prescribed Hodge-Tate weights and inertial types of a given n-dimensional mod p representation of the absolute Galois group of K, where K/Q_p is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Toby Gee , Florian Herzig , Tong Liu , David Savitt

Let $L$ be a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. We calculate the dimension of $\text{Ext}^1$-groups of certain locally analytic representations of $\text{GL}_2(L)$ defined using coherent cohomology of Drinfeld curves. Furthermore, let…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Benchao Su

In a previous article we introduced various moduli stacks of two-dimensional tamely potentially Barsotti-Tate representations of the absolute Galois group of a p-adic local field, as well as related moduli stacks of Breuil-Kisin modules…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-13 Ana Caraiani , Matthew Emerton , Toby Gee , David Savitt

We introduce a heuristic prediction for the distribution of the isomorphism class of the Galois group of the maximal pro-p extension of Q unramified outside a "random" set of primes. This is guided by reasoning similar to that governing the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-20 Nigel Boston , Jordan S. Ellenberg

This paper was motivated by a recent paper by Krumm and Pollack investigating modulo-$p$ behaviour of quadratic twists with rational points of a given hyperelliptic curve, conditional on the abc-conjecture. We extend those results to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-20 Joachim König

We study irreducible odd mod $p$ Galois representations $\bar{\rho} \colon \mathrm{Gal}(\overline{F}/F) \to G(\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p)$, for $F$ a totally real number field and $G$ a general reductive group. For $p \gg_{G, F} 0$, we show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-18 Najmuddin Fakhruddin , Chandrashekhar Khare , Stefan Patrikis

Let $E$ be a field, $p$ a prime number and $F/E$ a finitely-generated extension of transcendency degree $t$. This paper shows that if the absolute Galois group $\mathcal{G}_{E}$ is of nonzero cohomological $p$-dimension cd$_{p}(E)$, then…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-02-10 I. D. Chipchakov

Let $p$ be an odd prime. We study Mazur's conjecture on the growth of the Mordell--Weil ranks of an elliptic curve $E/\mathbb{Q}$ over $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extensions of an imaginary quadratic field, where $p$ is a prime of good reduction for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Rylan Gajek-Leonard , Jeffrey Hatley , Debanjana Kundu , Antonio Lei

We prove new modularity lifting theorems for p-adic Galois representations in situations where the methods of Wiles and Taylor--Wiles do not apply. Previous generalizations of these methods have been restricted to situations where the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Frank Calegari , David Geraghty

Let $p$ be an odd prime, and $\mathbf{Q}_{p^f}$ the unramified extension of $\mathbf{Q}_p$ of degree $f$. In this paper, we reduce the problem of constructing strongly divisible modules for $2$-dimensional semi-stable non-crystalline…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Seongjae Han , Chol Park

We present a conjecture on the irreducibility of the tensor products of fundamental representations of quantized affine algebras. This conjecture implies in particular that the irreducibility of the tensor products of fundamental…

q-alg · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Tatsuya Akasaka , Masaki Kashiwara

In this note we prove that for every integer $d \geq 1$, there exists an explicit constant $B_d$ such that the following holds. Let $K$ be a number field of degree $d$, let $q > \max\{d-1,5\}$ be any rational prime that is totally inert in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Filip Najman , George C. Turcas

We prove a conjecture of Colmez concerning the reduction modulo $p$ of invariant lattices in irreducible admissible unitary $p$-adic Banach space representations of $GL_2(Q_p)$ with $p\ge 5$. This enables us to restate nicely the $p$-adic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Vytautas Paskunas

Much work has gone into matrix representations of Galois groups, but there is a whole new class of naturally occurring representations that have as yet gone almost unnoticed. In fact, it is well-known in various areas of mathematics that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nigel Boston

For any finite group $G$ and any prime $p$ one can ask which ordinary irreducible representations remain irreducible in characteristic $p$. We answer this question for $p=2$ when $G$ is a proper double cover of the symmetric group. Our…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Matthew Fayers

Let $p$ be an odd prime. We give an unconditional proof of the equivariant Iwasawa main conjecture for totally real fields for every admissible one-dimensional $p$-adic Lie extension whose Galois group has an abelian Sylow $p$-subgroup.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-09 Henri Johnston , Andreas Nickel

We develop a local model theory for moduli stacks of $2$-dimensional non-scalar tame potentially Barsotti--Tate Galois representations of the Galois group of an unramified extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. We derive from this explicit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Bao Viet Le Hung , Ariane Mézard , Stefano Morra

In this article, we study deformations of conjugate self-dual Galois representations. The study has two folds. First, we prove an R=T type theorem for a conjugate self-dual Galois representation with coefficients in a finite field,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Yifeng Liu , Yichao Tian , Liang Xiao , Wei Zhang , Xinwen Zhu

We study some partially de Rham representations of $\mathrm{Gal}(\bar{L}/L)$ for a finite unramified extension $L$ of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. We study some related subspaces of Galois cohomology and of cohomology of $B$-pairs. As an application, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Yiwen Ding