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Related papers: Spin dynamics in finite cyclic XY model

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The time evolution of a spin-1/2 particle under the influence of a locally applied external magnetic field, and interacting with anisotropic spin environment in thermal equilibrium at temperature $T$ is studied. The exact analytical form of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-19 Y. Hamdouni , F. Petruccione

The sets of the synchronous equations are derived from the sets of non-synchronous equations The analytical solutions are given by solving the set of differential equations. The results of the evolutionary tendency of the orbit-spin are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Lin-Sen Li

The entanglement dynamics of spin chains is investigated using Heisenberg-XY spin Hamiltonian dynamics. The various measures of two-qubit entanglement are calculated analytically in the time-evolved state starting from initial states with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Subrahmanyam , Arul Lakshminarayan

We present an exact solution for a quantum spin chain driven through its critical points. Our approach is based on a many-body generalization of the Landau-Zener transition theory, applied to fermionized spin Hamiltonian. The resulting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-12 R. W. Cherng , L. S. Levitov

In connection to the chiral-induced spin-selectivity (CISS) effect, we theoretically analyze the electronic and spin states of edges of a finite $p$-orbital helical atomic chain with the intra-atomic spin-orbit interaction (SOI). This model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-25 Takemitsu Kato , Yasuhiro Utsumi , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Amnon Aharony

We analyze the thermal conductivity of frustrated spin-1/2 chains within linear-response theory focusing on its frequency dependence at finite temperatures. Using exact diagonalization, the low-frequency limit of the thermal conductivity is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. Honecker , D. C. Cabra , W. Brenig

Using the Bethe ansatz method and the TBA equations for the higher spin integrable XXZ chain, the regular zero frequency contribution to the spin current correlation (spin dc conductivity) is analyzed for the spin-1/2 XXZ chain with an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-30 Shinya Ae

The XY model (s=1/2) on the one-dimensional alternating superlattice (closed chain) is solved exactly by using a generalized Jordan-Wigner transformation and the Green function method. Closed expressions are obtained for the excitation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. P. de Lima , L. L. Goncalves

Spin dynamics of two-dimensional electrons in moderate in-plane electric fields is studied theoretically. The streaming regime is considered, where each electron accelerates until reaching the optical phonon energy, then it emits an optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-05 D. S. Smirnov , L. E. Golub

An $XY$ model, generalized by inclusion of up to an infinite number of higher-order pairwise interactions with an exponentially decreasing strength, is studied by spin-wave theory and Monte Carlo simulations. At low temperatures the model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-18 Milan Žukovič , Georgii Kalagov

We derive the conservative secular evolution of precessing compact binaries to second post-Newtonian order accuracy, with leading-order spin-orbit, spin-spin and mass quadrupole-monopole contributions included. The emerging closed system of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-21 Márton Tápai , Zoltán Keresztes , László Árpád Gergely

In quantum mechanics, it is often thought that the spin of an object points in a fixed direction at any point in time. For example, after selecting the z-direction as the axis of quantization, a spin-1/2 object (such as an electron) may…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-16 Stuart Samuel

We present a Green's-function theory of magnetic short-range order in the $S=1/2$ easy-plane XXZ chain based on the projection method for the dynamic spin susceptibility and a decoupling of three-spin operator products introducing vertex…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Schindelin , H. Fehske , H. Büttner , D. Ihle

By applying complementary analytic and numerical methods, we investigate the dynamics of spin-$1/2$ XXZ models with variable-range interactions in arbitrary dimensions. The dynamics we consider is initiated from uncorrelated states that are…

Spin dynamics of a polarized spin system is studied when the latter is coupled with a resonant electric circuit and is under the action of an external pumping supporting a stationary nonequilibrium magnetization. A complete classification…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

The entanglement in one-dimensional random XY spin systems where the impurities of exchange couplings and the external magnetic fields are considered as random variables is investigated by solving the different spin-spin correlation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. J. Shan , W. W. Cheng , T. K. Liu , Y. X. Huang , H. Li

The spin coherent state path integral describing the dynamics of a spin-1/2-system in a magnetic field of arbitrary time-dependence is considered. Defining the path integral as the limit of a Wiener regularized expression, the semiclassical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Adrian Alscher , Hermann Grabert

By means of the inverse techniques we analyse the evolution of purely spin-1/2 systems in homogeneous magnetic fields as well as the generation of exact solutions. Some ``evolution loops'', dynamical processes for which any state evolves…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-13 David J. Fernandez C. , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

We present an integral formula for a special correlation function of the isotropic spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain. The correlation function describes the probability for the occurrence of a string of consecutive up-spins as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-16 F. Göhmann , A. Klümper , A. Seel

The strong system-bath correlation is a typical initial condition in many condensed matter and some quantum optical systems. Here, the dynamics of a spin interacting with a spin bath through an intermediate spin are studied. Initial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-30 V. Semin , I. Sinayskiy , F. Petruccione