English
Related papers

Related papers: Observation of Density Segregation inside Migratin…

200 papers

Substellar atmospheres are observed to be irregularly variable for which the formation of dust clouds is the most promising candidate explanation. The atmospheric gas is convectively unstable and, last but not least, colliding convective…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christiane Helling , Rupert Klein , Erwin Sedlmayr

During drying of colloidal suspensions, colloidal particles can form concentrated particle layers beneath the receding free surface. The drying rate can gradually decrease with the growth of the particle layers. We construct a model to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-22 Rei Tatsumi , Osamu Koike , Yukio Yamaguchi , Yoshiko Tsuji

Fluids consisting of hard platelike particles near a hard wall are investigated using density functional theory. The density and orientational profiles as well as the surface tension and the excess coverage are determined and compared with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Harnau , S. Dietrich

We examine how well the physical properties of clumps in turbulent molecular clouds can be determined by measurements of observed clump structures. We compare simulated observations of three-dimensional numerical models of isothermal,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Javier Ballesteros-Paredes , Mordecai-M. Mac Low

The influence of size differences, shape, mass and persistent motion on phase separation in binary mixtures has been intensively studied. Here we focus on the exclusive role of diffusivity differences in binary mixtures of equal-sized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-04 Simon N. Weber , Christoph A. Weber , Erwin Frey

We investigate the obstructed motion of tracer (test) particles in crowded environments by carrying simulations of two-dimensional Gaussian random walk in model fibrinogen monolayers of different orientational ordering. The fibrinogen…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-03-14 Michał Cieśla , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak , Francesc Sagués , Igor M. Sokolov

Colloidal particles, amphiphiles, and functionalized nanoparticles are examples of systems that frequently exhibit short-range attractions coupled with long-range repulsions. In this work, we observe striking differences in the dynamics of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-01 Jakub Pȩkalski , Andrew P. Santos , Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos

Experimental observation of a new mechanism of sandpile formation is reported. As a steady stream of dry sand is poured onto a horizontal surface, a pile forms which has a thin river of sand on one side flowing from the apex of the pile to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 E. Altshuler , O. Ramos , A. J. Batista-Leyva , A. Rivera , K. E. Bassler

Three-dimensional molecular dynamics simulations of dissipative particles (~ 10^6) are carried out for studying the clustering kinetics of granular media during cooling. The inter-connected high particle density regions are identified,…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Shiyi Chen , Yuefan Deng , Xiaobo Nie , Yuhai Tu

Barchans are eolian dunes of crescent shape found on Earth, Mars and other celestial bodies. Among the different types of barchan-barchan interaction, there is one, known as chasing, in which the dunes remain close but without touching each…

This paper considers the segregation of a granular mixture in a rotating drum. Extending a recent kinematic model for grain transport on sandpile surfaces to the case of rotating drums, an analysis is presented for radial segregation in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-03 Saikat Chakraborty , Prabhu R. Nott , J. Ravi Prakash

Barchan dunes, or simply barchans, are crescent-shaped dunes found in diverse environments such as the bottom of rivers, Earth's deserts and the surface of Mars. In a recent paper [Phys. Rev. E 101, 012905 (2020)], we investigated the…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-01-26 Carlos Azael Alvarez Zambrano , Erick de Moraes Franklin

Large objects, immersed in a homogeneous granular system, migrate when subjected to vibrations. Under certain conditions large heavy objects rise and similar light ones sink to the bottom. This is called reverse buoyancy. We report an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Gutiérrez , O. Pozo , L. I. Reyes , R. Paredes V. , J. F. Drake , E. Ott

Giant clumps are a characteristic feature of observed high-redshift disk galaxies. We propose that these kpc-sized clumps have a complex substructure and are the result of many smaller clumps self-organizing themselves into clump clusters…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-16 Manuel Behrendt , Andreas Burkert , Marc Schartmann

We consider a coarse-grained description of a system of self-propelled particles given by hydrodynamic equations for the density and polarization fields. We find that the ordered moving or flocking state of the system is unstable to spatial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Shradha Mishra , Aparna Baskaran , M. Cristina Marchetti

A simple model for flowing sand on an inclined plane is introduced. The model is related to recent experiments by Douady and Daerr [Nature 399, 241 (1999)] and reproduces some of the experimentally observed features. Avalanches of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Haye Hinrichsen , Andrea Jimenez-Dalmaroni , Yadin Rozov , Eytan Domany

We present an experimental study of segregation of granular matter in a quasi-two dimensional silo emptying out of an orifice. Size separation is observed when multi-sized particles are used with the larger particles found in the center of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Azadeh Samadani , A. Pradhan , A. Kudrolli

We study particle dynamics in local two-dimensional simulations of self-gravitating accretion discs with a simple cooling law. It is well known that the structure which arises in the gaseous component of the disc due to a gravitational…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 P. G. Gibbons , W. K. M. Rice , G. R. Mamatsashvili

Density-driven segregations, extensively studied in a simple rotating drum, are enriched with a wide range of underlying physics. Diverse symmetrical segregation patterns formed by mixing two types of dry mono-sized grains have been…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-21 Yu Chen , Deheng Wei , Si Suo , Mingrui Dong , Yixiang Gan

In circumstellar discs, collisional grinding of planetesimals produces second-generation dust. While it remains unclear whether this ever becomes a major component of the total dust content, the presence of such dust, and potentially the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-31 Spencer C. Wallace , Thomas. R. Quinn , Aaron C. Boley