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This study mainly explores the application of natural gesture recognition based on computer vision in human-computer interaction, aiming to improve the fluency and naturalness of human-computer interaction through gesture recognition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Fenghua Shao , Tong Zhang , Shang Gao , Qi Sun , Liuqingqing Yang

Reliable real-time 3D shape sensing is essential for robust control and interpretation of deformable systems during motion. Existing vision-based approaches require line-of-sight and complex instrumentation, limiting operation in occluded…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Kaiping Yin , Sooik Im , Chaorui Qiu , Yun Bai , Xiangyu Lu , Chenhang Li , Junjie Yao , Xiaoyue Ni

Deep learning and reinforcement learning methods have been shown to enable learning of flexible and complex robot controllers. However, the reliance on large amounts of training data often requires data collection to be carried out in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Zihan Ding , Nathan F. Lepora , Edward Johns

In modern robotic applications, tactile sensor arrays (i.e., artificial skins) are an emergent solution to determine the locations of contacts between a robot and an external agent. Localizing the point of contact is useful but determining…

This paper describes the design of a multi-camera optical tactile sensor that provides information about the contact force distribution applied to its soft surface. This information is contained in the motion of spherical particles spread…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Camill Trueeb , Carmelo Sferrazza , Raffaello D'Andrea

Contactless 3D finger knuckle patterns have emerged as an effective biometric identifier due to its discriminativeness, visibility from a distance, and convenience. Recent research has developed a deep feature collaboration network which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Kevin H. M. Cheng , Xu Cheng , Guoying Zhao

Robot assistive navigation (RAN) is critical for enhancing the mobility and independence of the growing population of mobility-impaired individuals. However, existing systems often rely on interfaces that fail to replicate the intuitive and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Shaoting Peng , Dakarai Crowder , Wenzhen Yuan , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

Many vision based applications have used fingertips to track or manipulate gestures in their applications. Gesture identification is a natural way to pass the signals to the machine, as the human express its feelings most of the time with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-12-04 J. L. Raheja , Karen Das , Ankit Chaudhary

Our research investigates vibrotactile perception in four prosthetic hands with distinct kinematics and mechanical characteristics. We found that rigid and simple socket-based prosthetic devices can transmit tactile information and…

Skin detection is the process of discriminating skin and non-skin regions in a digital image and it is widely used in several applications ranging from hand gesture analysis to track body parts and face detection. Skin detection is a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Alessandra Lumini , Loris Nanni

In humans, the tactile perception of fine textures is mediated by skin vibrations when scanning the surface with the fingertip. These vibrations are encoded by specific mechanoreceptors, Pacinian corpuscules (PCs), located about 2 mm below…

Medical Physics · Physics 2009-11-18 Alexis Prevost , Julien Scheibert , Georges Debrégeas

In order to utilize identification to the best extent, we need robust and fast algorithms and systems to process the data. Having palmprint as a reliable and unique characteristic of every person, we extract and use its features based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-13 Shervin Minaee , AmirAli Abdolrashidi

The sense of touch is fundamental to human dexterity. When mimicked in robotic touch, particularly by use of soft optical tactile sensors, it suffers from distortion due to motion-dependent shear. This complicates tactile tasks like shape…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Anupam K. Gupta , Alex Church , Nathan F. Lepora

In essence, successful grasp boils down to correct responses to multiple contact events between fingertips and objects. In most scenarios, tactile sensing is adequate to distinguish contact events. Due to the nature of high dimensionality…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-10-10 Yazhan Zhang , Weihao Yuan , Zicheng Kan , Michael Yu Wang

We present a novel hybrid strategy based on machine learning to improve curvature estimation in the level-set method. The proposed inference system couples enhanced neural networks with standard numerical schemes to compute curvature more…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Luis Ángel Larios-Cárdenas , Frédéric Gibou

Gesture is an important mean of non-verbal communication, with visual modality allows human to convey information during interaction, facilitating peoples and human-machine interactions. However, it is considered difficult to automatically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Fabien Allemand , Alessio Mazzela , Jun Villette , Decky Aspandi , Titus Zaharia

This paper presents a novel regrasp control policy that makes use of tactile sensing to plan local grasp adjustments. Our approach determines regrasp actions by virtually searching for local transformations of tactile measurements that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-10-10 Francois R. Hogan , Maria Bauza , Oleguer Canal , Elliott Donlon , Alberto Rodriguez

Grasping objects whose physical properties are unknown is still a great challenge in robotics. Most solutions rely entirely on visual data to plan the best grasping strategy. However, to match human abilities and be able to reliably pick…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-24 Pietro Griffa , Carmelo Sferrazza , Raffaello D'Andrea

Direct physical guidance is a natural means of teaching and interacting with robots, and robotic skins make a key contribution by enabling sensitive contact sensing and localization. This paper presents a tactile-proprioceptive sensor…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Junha Min , Junghyeon Ma , Jiwung Kwon , Sunggyu Bae , Joohyung Kim , Kyungseo Park

To enable robots to develop human-like fine manipulation, it is essential to understand how mechanical compliance, multi-modal sensing, and purposeful interaction jointly shape tactile perception. In this study, we use a dedicated modular…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Anirvan Dutta , Alexis WM Devillard , Zhihuan Zhang , Xiaoxiao Cheng , Etienne Burdet