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The discrete quantum Sine-Gordon model at roots of unity remarkably combines a classical integrable system with an integrable quantum spin system, whose parameters obey classical equations of motion. We show that the fundamental R-matrix of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-27 Vladimir V. Bazhanov

The Algebraic Bethe Ansatz (ABA) is a highly successful analytical method used to exactly solve several physical models in both statistical mechanics and condensed-matter physics. Here we bring the ABA into unitary form, for its direct…

Starting from a quantum dilogarithm over a Pontryagin self-dual LCA group $A$, we construct an operator solution of the Yang-Baxter equation generalizing the solution of the Faddeev-Volkov model. Based on a specific choice of a subgroup…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 Rinat Kashaev

In this paper we initiate a study of the relation between weight modules for simple Lie algebras and unitary representations of the corresponding simply-connected Lie groups. In particular we consider in detail from this point of view the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Guillaume Tomasini , Bent Orsted

The formal derivatives of the Yang-Baxter equation with respect to its spectral parameters, evaluated at some fixed point of these parameters, provide us with two systems of differential equations. The derivatives of the $R$ matrix…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-07-07 R. S. Vieira , A. Lima-Santos

A detailed study of an $S={1\over2}$ spin ladder model is given. The ladder consists of plaquettes formed by nearest neighbor rungs with all possible SU(2)-invariant interactions. For properly chosen coupling constants, the model is shown…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Albeverio , S. M. Fei , Y. P. Wang

We consider fiber products of complete, local, noetherian algebras over a fixed residue field. Some of these rings cannot be minimally resolved with a free resolution using the recent work of the second author. We develop techniques to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Ela Celikbas , Hugh Geller , Tony Se

We consider the six-vertex model with the rational weights on an $s\times N$ square lattice, $s\leq N$, with partial domain wall boundary conditions. We study the one-point function at the boundary where the free boundary conditions are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-13 Mikhail D. Minin , Andrei G. Pronko

We obtain a new representation for the partition function of the six vertex model with domain wall boundaries using a functional equation recently derived by the author. This new representation is given in terms of a sum over the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 W. Galleas

We prove that Bethe vectors generically form a base in a tensor product of irreducible heighest weight $gl_2$-modules or $U_q(gl_2)$-modules. We apply this result to difference equations with regular singular points. We show that if such an…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Vitaly Tarasov , Alexander Varchenko

We exploit transformations relating generalized $q$-series, infinite products, sums over integer partitions, and continued fractions, to find partition-theoretic formulas to compute the values of constants such as $\pi$, and to connect sums…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-19 Robert Schneider

We give a probabilistic interpretation for the Barnes G-function which appears in random matrix theory and in analytic number theory in the important moments conjecture due to Keating-Snaith for the Riemann zeta function, via the analogy…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-07-24 Ashkan Nikeghbali , Marc Yor

We have found a family of solvable nineteen vertex model with statistical configurations invariant by the time reversal symmetry within a systematic study of the respective Yang-Baxter relation. The Boltzmann weights sit on a degree seven…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. J. Martins

In this work we relate the spectral problem of the toroidal six-vertex model's transfer matrix with the theory of integrable non-linear differential equations. More precisely, we establish an analogy between the Classical Inverse Scattering…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-30 W. Galleas

Recently, researchers have proposed the Asymmetric Bethe ansatz method - a theoretical tool that extends the scope of Bethe ansatz-solvable models by "breaking" partial mirror symmetry via the introduction of a fully reflecting boundary.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-01-21 Wen-Jie Qiu , Xi-Wen Guan , Yi-Cong Yu

We study the general rational trigonometry of a tetrahedron, based on quadrances, spreads and solid spreads, using vector products associated to an arbitrary symmetric bilinear form over a general field, not of characteristic two. This…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Gennady A Notowidigdo , Norman J Wildberger

The goal of this paper is to construct infinite dimensional Lie algebras using infinite product identities, and to use these Lie algebras to reduce the generalized moonshine conjecture to a pair of hypotheses about group actions on vertex…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Scott Carnahan

In 1952 Peter Roquette gave an arithmetic proof of the Riemann hypothesis for algebraic function fields of a finite constants field, which was proved by Andr\'e Weil in 1940. The construction of Weil's scalar product is essential in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Xian-Jin Li

Recent study suggests that there are natural connections between quantum information theory and the Yang--Baxter equation. In this paper, in terms of the generalized almost-complex structure and with the help of its algebra, we define the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Yong Zhang , Mo-Lin Ge

Correlation functions of the six and nineteen vertex models on an N \times N lattice with domain wall boundary conditions are studied. The general expression of the boundary correlation functions is obtained for the six vertex model by use…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-02 Kohei Motegi