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The main purpose of this chapter is to present some theoretical aspects of parametric estimation of L\'evy processes based on high-frequency sampling, with a focus on infinite activity pure-jump models. Asymptotics for several classes of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Hiroki Masuda

We study the asymptotics for jump-penalized least squares regression aiming at approximating a regression function by piecewise constant functions. Besides conventional consistency and convergence rates of the estimates in $L^2([0,1))$ our…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-02 Leif Boysen , Angela Kempe , Volkmar Liebscher , Axel Munk , Olaf Wittich

We consider the operator $\sL$ defined on $C^2(\bR^d)$ functions by \sL f(x)&=&{1/2}\sum_{i,j=1}^d a_{ij}(x)\frac{\partial^2f(x)}{\partial x_i\partial x_j}+\sum_{i=1}^d b_i(x)\frac{\partial f(x)}{\partial x_i}…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-12 Mohammud Foondun

We characterize those homogeneous translation invariant symmetric non-local operators with positive maximum principle whose harmonic functions satisfy Harnack's inequality. We also estimate the corresponding semigroup and the potential…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Bogdan , Paweł Sztonyk

For any graph having a suitable uniform Poincare inequality and volume growth regularity, we establish two-sided Gaussian transition density estimates and parabolic Harnack inequality, for constant speed continuous time random walks…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Amir Dembo , Ruojun Huang , Tianyi Zheng

We consider the system of stochastic differential equations dX_t=A(X_{t-}) dZ_t, where Z_t^1, ..., Z^d_t are independent one-dimensional symmetric stable processes of order \alpha, and the matrix-valued function A is bounded, continuous and…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-04-23 Richard F. Bass , Zhen-Qing Chen

We study symmetric Dirichlet forms on metric measure spaces, which may possess both strongly local and pure-jump parts. We introduce a new formulation of a tail condition for jump measures and weighted functional inequalities. Our framework…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Soobin Cho , Panki Kim

We prove a Harnack inequality for the solutions of a difference equation with non-elliptic balanced i.i.d. coefficients. Along the way we prove a (weak) quantitative homogenisation result, which we believe is of some interest too.

Probability · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Noam Berger , Moran Cohen , Jean-Dominique Deuschel , Xiaoqin Guo

We give a characterization of harmonic and subharmonic functions in terms of their mean values in balls and on spheres. This includes the converse of an inequality of Beardon's for subharmonic functions. We also obtain integral inequalities…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pedro Freitas , Joao Palhoto Matos

In this paper, we consider the following type of non-local (pseudo-differential) operators $\LL $ on $\R^d$: $$ \LL u(x) =\frac12 \sum_{i, j=1}^d \frac{\partial}{\partial x_i} (a_{ij}(x) \frac{\partial}{\partial x_j}) + \lim_{\eps…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-09-01 Zhen-Qing Chen , Takashi Kumagai

We establish Harnack inequalities for viscosity solutions of a class of degenerate fully nonlinear anisotropic elliptic equations exhibiting non-standard growth conditions. A primary example of such operators is the degenerate anisotropic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Sun-Sig Byun , Hongsoo Kim

We show that the jumps correlation matrix of a multivariate Hawkes process is related to the Hawkes kernel matrix through a system of Wiener-Hopf integral equations. A Wiener-Hopf argument allows one to prove that this system (in which the…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-02-16 Emmanuel Bacry , Jean-Francois Muzy

We prove the Harnack inequality for antisymmetric $s$-harmonic functions, and more generally for solutions of fractional equations with zero-th order terms, in a general domain. This may be used in conjunction with the method of moving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Serena Dipierro , Jack Thompson , Enrico Valdinoci

This paper is concerned with nonlinear elliptic equations in nondivergence form where the operator has a first order drift term which is not Lipschitz continuous. Under this condition the equations are nonhomogeneous and nonnegative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Vesa Julin

In this paper we establish an estimate for the rate of convergence of the Krasnosel'ski\v{\i}-Mann iteration for computing fixed points of non-expansive maps. Our main result settles the Baillon-Bruck conjecture [3] on the asymptotic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-10-09 Roberto Cominetti , José A. Soto , José Vaisman

For $d\geq 1$ and $\alpha \in (0, 2)$, consider the family of pseudo differential operators $\{\Delta+ b \Delta^{\alpha/2}; b\in [0, 1]\}$ on $\R^d$ that evolves continuously from $\Delta$ to $\Delta + \Delta^{\alpha/2}$. In this paper, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Zhen-Qing Chen , Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondraček

This paper deals with feature selection procedures for spatial point processes intensity estimation. We consider regularized versions of estimating equations based on Campbell theorem derived from two classical functions: Poisson likelihood…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-07-12 Achmad Choiruddin , Jean-François Coeurjolly , Frédérique Letué

We introduce two general non-parametric methods for recovering paths of the Brownian and jump components from high-frequency observations of a L\'evy process. The first procedure relies on reordering of independently sampled normal…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-06 Jorge González Cázares , Jevgenijs Ivanovs

We consider fully nonlinear integro-differential equations governed by kernels that have different homogeneities in different directions. We prove a nonlocal version of the ABP estimate, a Harnack inequality and the interior $C^{1, \gamma}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Luis A. Caffarelli , Raimundo Leitão , José Miguel Urbano

Let $(X,\mathcal W)$ be a balayage space, $1\in \mathcal W$, or - equivalently - let $\mathcal W$ be the set of excessive functions of a Hunt process on a locally compact space $X$ with countable base such that $\mathcal W$ separates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Wolfhard Hansen