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We present an implementation of the so-called CKKW-L merging scheme for combining multi-jet tree-level matrix elements with parton showers. The implementation uses the transverse-momentum-ordered shower with interleaved multiple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-27 Leif Lonnblad , Stefan Prestel

We propose an extension of matrix element plus parton shower merging at tree level to preserve inclusive cross sections obtained from the merged and showered sample. Implementing this constraint generates approximate next-to-leading order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Simon Platzer

In this short note, I introduce to essential conceptual features and main building blocks of matrix element merging algorithms, operating on fixed order calculations both at leading order and next-to-leading order. The intention is purely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-30 Thomas Rössler

Parton showers are accurate for soft and/or collinear emission, but for a good description of the whole of phase space they need to be supplemented by matrix element corrections. In this paper, we discuss matrix element corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gennaro Corcella , Michael H. Seymour

We make a thorough comparison between different schemes of merging fixed-order tree-level matrix element generators with parton-shower models. We use the most basic benchmark of the O(alpha_S) correction to e+e- -> jets, where the simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-30 Nils Lavesson , Leif Lonnblad

A new method to construct event-generators based on next-to-leading order QCD matrix-elements and leading-logarithmic parton showers is proposed. Matrix elements of loop diagrams as well as those of a tree level can be generated using an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Kurihara

The implementation of a new final-state parton-shower algorithm in the Pythia event generator is described. The shower algorithm, dubbed Apollo, combines central aspects of the Vincia antenna shower with the global transverse-recoil scheme…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-27 Christian T Preuss

We present a detailed technical derivation of matching conditions at next-to-next-to-leading order in the sectorised VINCIA parton shower, by considering leading-colour 2-, 3- and 4-jet rates in hadronic Z-boson decays. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-10 Basem Kamal El-Menoufi , Christian T. Preuss , Ludovic Scyboz , Peter Skands

We present an antenna-shower formalism that includes helicity dependence for massless partons. The formalism applies to both traditional (global) showers and to sector-based variants. We combine the shower with VINCIA's multiplicative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-03 Andrew J. Larkoski , Juan J. Lopez-Villarejo , Peter Skands

We present a complete formalism for final-state (timelike) dipole-antenna showers including fermion masses, but neglecting polarization and finite-width effects. We make several comparisons of tree-level expansions of this shower algorithm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-22 Aude Gehrmann-De Ridder , Mathias Ritzmann , Peter Skands

We present a simple formalism for the evolution of timelike jets in which tree-level matrix element corrections can be systematically incorporated, up to arbitrary parton multiplicities and over all of phase space, in a way that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-06 W. T. Giele , D. A. Kosower , P. Z. Skands

In conventional parton showers (including ones based on dipoles/antennae), a given $(\mathrm{Born}+m)$-parton configuration can typically be reached via ${\mathcal O}(m!)$ different "shower histories". In the context of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Helen Brooks , Christian T Preuss , Peter Skands

The merging of matrix elements and parton showers is an established calculational tool for the description of multi-jet final states at hadron colliders. These methods have recently been promoted to next-to-leading order accuracy in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-15 Marek Schonherr , Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Frank Siegert

We discuss the role of matrix element corrections (MEC) to parton showers in the context of MC@NLO-type matchings for processes that feature unstable resonances, where MEC are liable to result in double-counting issues, and are thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-15 Stefano Frixione , Simone Amoroso , Stephen Mrenna

A modified version of the CKKW matrix element merging algorithm is presented, suitable for use in an angular-ordered parton shower, using truncated showers and forced splittings. The algorithm is implemented in the Herwig++ Monte Carlo…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Keith Hamilton , Peter Richardson , Jon Tully

We outline a new technique for the fully-differential matching of final-state parton showers to NNLO calculations, focussing here on the simplest case of leptonic collisions with two final-state jets. The strategy is facilitated by working…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-21 John M Campbell , Stefan Höche , Hai Tao Li , Christian T Preuss , Peter Skands

We discuss two ways in which parton shower algorithms can be supplemented by matrix-element corrections to ensure the correct hard limit: by using complementary phase-space regions, or by modifying the shower itself. In the former case,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Michael H. Seymour

We report on a new formalism for parton showers whose fixed-order expansion can be corrected through next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD. It is the first such formalism we are aware of that has no dependence on any auxiliary scales…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-31 Peter Skands , Christian T. Preuss

In this publication, an algorithm is presented that combines the ME+PS approach to merge sequences of tree-level matrix elements into inclusive event samples with the POWHEG method, which combines exact next-to-leading order matrix element…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-31 Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Marek Schonherr , Frank Siegert

We introduce a new efficient algorithm for phase space generation. A parton shower is used to distribute events across all of multiplicity, flavor, and phase space, and these events can then be reweighted to any desired analytic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Christian W. Bauer , Frank J. Tackmann , Jesse Thaler
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