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We suggest trying to count the number of invisible particles produced in missing energy events at the LHC, arguing that multiple production of such particles provides evidence that they constitute stable Dark Matter and that counting them…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Gian Francesco Giudice , Ben Gripaios , Rakhi Mahbubani

We explore the phenomenology of a class of models where the dark matter particle can inelastically up-scatter to a heavier excited state via off-diagonal dipolar interactions with the interstellar plasma (gas or free electrons). The heavier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-08 Francesco D'Eramo , Kevin Hambleton , Stefano Profumo , Tim Stefaniak

Considering the cascade decay $D\to c C \to c b B \to c b a A$ in which $D,C,B,A$ are massive particles and $c,b,a$ are massless particles, we determine for the first time the shape of the distribution of the invariant mass of the three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher G. Lester

A search is conducted in proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider for photon-induced production $pp\rightarrow pp+ \gamma \gamma, (\gamma\gamma\rightarrow VX)$ of a visible particle $V$ decaying into a pair of same-flavour…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-24 ATLAS Collaboration

In SUSY scenarios with invisible LSP, sparticle masses can be determined from fits to the endpoints of invariant mass distributions. Here we discuss possible improvements by using the shapes of the distributions. Positive results are found…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-13 B. K. Gjelsten , D. J. Miller , P. Osland , A. R. Raklev

Various astrophysical observations point towards an as-of-yet unexplained, mainly gravitationally interacting type of matter. If this matter, called Dark Matter, is an elementary particle, it could be produced in particle collisions at the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-07-18 Martin Habedank

The top quark mass plays an important role in a variety of discussions both within and beyond the Standard Model. However, a precise determination of a theoretically well-defined top quark mass is still missing. Towards a precise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-11 Sayaka Kawabata

Direct evidence for the existence of dark matter and measurements of its interaction cross-section have been provided by the physical offset between dark matter and intra- cluster gas in merging systems like the Bullet Cluster. Although a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-05 David Harvey , Richard Massey , Thomas Kitching , Andy Taylor , Eric Jullo , Jean-Paul Kneib , Eric Tittley , Philip J. Marshall

A search for resonances in events with at least one isolated lepton ($e$ or $\mu$) and two jets is performed using $139 \, {\text{fb}}^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV proton-proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-04 ATLAS Collaboration

The mass of the dark matter particle is unknown, and may be as low as ~$10^{-22}$ eV. The lighter part of this range, below ~eV, is relatively unexplored both theoretically and experimentally but contains an array of natural dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 Peter W. Graham , David E. Kaplan , Jeremy Mardon , Surjeet Rajendran , William A. Terrano

In supersymmetric unified theories the dark matter particle can decay, just like the proton, through grand unified interactions with a lifetime of order of 10^{26} sec. Its decay products can be detected by several experiments -- including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-24 Asimina Arvanitaki , Savas Dimopoulos , Sergei Dubovsky , Peter W. Graham , Roni Harnik , Surjeet Rajendran

The top-quark mass is measured in the all-hadronic top-antitop quark decay channel using proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}$ = 8 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The data set used…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-10-06 ATLAS Collaboration

The kinematics of a final state system with two invisible particles and two visible particles can develop cusped peak structures. This happens when the system has a fixed invariant mass (such as from a narrow resonant particle decay or with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Tao Han , Ian-Woo Kim , Jeonghyeon Song

Despite overwhelming observational evidence for dark matter, we still have no evidence of direct detection. Consequently, our knowledge about dark matter is limited, for example, we do not know if dark matter is a stable particle or if it…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-30 Earl Lester , Krzysztof Bolejko

We examine the potential of using colliders to distinguish models with parity (Z_2) stabilized dark matter (DM) from models in which the DM is stabilized by other symmetries, taking the latter to be a Z_3 symmetry for illustration. The key…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-28 Kaustubh Agashe , Doojin Kim , Devin G. E. Walker , Lijun Zhu

A diphoton excess with an invariant mass of about 750 GeV has been recently reported by both ATLAS and CMS experiments at LHC. While the simplest interpretation requires the resonant production of a 750 GeV (pseudo)scalar, here we consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Valentina De Romeri , Jong Soo Kim , Victor Martin-Lozano , Krzysztof Rolbiecki , Roberto Ruiz de Austri

The mass of the top quark is measured using top-antitop-quark pair events with high transverse momentum top quarks. The dataset, collected with the ATLAS detector in proton--proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV delivered by the Large…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-06-16 ATLAS Collaboration

A search for new particles decaying into a pair of top quarks is performed using proton-proton collision data recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = $13 TeV corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-06-18 ATLAS Collaboration

The Standard Cosmological Model assumes that more than 85\% of matter is in the form of collisionless and pressureless dark matter. Unstable decaying dark matter has been proposed in the literature as an extension to the standard cold dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-17 Earl Lester , Krzysztof Bolejko

Some hypothetical particles are considered essentially undetectable because they are far too light and slow-moving to transfer appreciable energy or momentum to the normal matter that composes a detector. I propose instead directly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-01 C. Jess Riedel
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