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We examine the QCD evolution for the transverse momentum dependent observables in hard processes of semi-inclusive hadron production in deep inelastic scattering and Drell-Yan lepton pair production in $pp$ collisions, including the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-16 Peng Sun , Feng Yuan

We explain a gluon transversity, transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs), and parton distribution functions (PDFs) for spin-1 hadrons. The gluon transversity exists in hadrons with spin more than or equal to one,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-14 S. Kumano , Qin-Tao Song

Spin-1 hadrons contain different aspects of spin physics from the ones of the spin-1/2 nucleon because of the existence of tensor-polarized structure functions. In the charged-lepton deep inelastic scattering from a spin-1 hadron or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 S. Kumano

The feasibility of measuring chiral-odd parton distribution functions in polarized Drell-Yan and semi-inclusive experiments has renewed theoretical interest in their study. Not long ago we presented an analysis of the transversity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento

Azimuthal asymmetries in high-energy processes, most pronounced showing up in combination with single or double (transverse) spin asymmetries, can be understood with the help of transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 M. G. A. Buffing , P. J. Mulders

A review of the most recent results on determination of parton internal transverse momentum in initial colliding hadron obtained within the Parton Branching Method is presented and its interplay with non-perturbative soft gluon contribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-21 Natasa Raicevic

We investigate one-particle semi-inclusive processes in lepton-hadron scattering. In unpolarized scattering order $Q^{-1}$ corrections appear only when transverse momenta are detected. We consider the twist two and three matrix elements and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 J. Levelt , P. J. Mulders

The Drell-Yan hadronic tensor for electromagnetic (EM) current is calculated in the Sudakov region $s\gg Q^2\gg q_\perp^2$ with ${1\over Q^2}$ accuracy, first at the tree level and then with the double-log accuracy. It is demonstrated that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 Ian Balitsky

The quark-parton model calculation including the effects of intrinsic transverse momentum and of all six twist-two distribution functions of quarks in polarized nucleons is performed. It is demonstrated that new twist-two quark distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 Aram Kotzinian

Using the Drell-Yan process in hadron-nucleus collisions and deeply inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering (DIS) as examples, I show that the transverse momentum broadening can be expressed in terms of four-parton correlation functions. I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiaofeng Guo

The Drell-Yan (DY) processes with unpolarized colliding hadrons and with the single transversally polarized hadron are considered. The possibility of direct (without any model assumptions) extraction of both transversity and its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. N. Sissakian , O. Yu. Shevchenko , A. P. Nagaytsev , O. N. Ivanov

We present an extraction of unpolarized partonic transverse momentum distributions (TMDs) from a simultaneous fit of available data measured in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering, Drell-Yan and Z-boson production. To connect data at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Alessandro Bacchetta , Filippo Delcarro , Cristian Pisano , Marco Radici , Andrea Signori

Recently, it has been shown, contrary to previous beliefs, that the k_T distribution of quarks in a transversely polarized proton can be asymmetric. This ``Sivers effect'' had already been used to explain transverse single spin asymmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Anselmino , U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia

A short review is given of QCD spin physics and its major aims: obtaining the polarized gluon density, the transversity distribution and understanding single spin asymmetries. The importance of the Drell-Yan process, the role of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Boer

We investigate the $Q^{2}$-evolution of the chiral-odd spin-dependent parton distribution $h_{L}(x, Q^{2})$ relevant for the polarized Drell-Yan processes. The results are obtained in the leading logarithmic order in the framework of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Y. Koike , K. Tanaka

The roles of the Drell-Yan experiments in studying the Transverse-Momentum-Dependent (TMD) parton distributions are discussed. Recent results from the Fermilab E866 experiment on the angular distributions of Drell-Yan dimuons in $p+p$ and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 Jen-Chieh Peng

We study the azimuthal asymmetry in the Drell-Yan lepton pair production in hadronic scattering processes at moderate transverse momentum region, taking into account the contributions from the twist-three quark-gluon correlations from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-24 Jian Zhou , Feng Yuan , Zuo-tang Liang

We review ideas on the structure of the QCD vacuum which had served as motivation for the discussion of various non-standard QCD effects in high-energy reactions in articles from 1984 to 1995. These effects include, in particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Otto Nachtmann

We study the transverse polarization of hyperons produced in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering, $ep\to e\Lambda^\uparrow X$, in the framework of the collinear twist-3 factorization. The cross section from the twist-3 distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-06 Yuji Koike , Kazuki Takada , Sumire Usui , Kenta Yabe , Shinsuke Yoshida

A typical factorization formula for production of a particle with a small transverse momentum in hadron-hadron collisions is given by a convolution of two leading-twist TMD parton densities with cross section of production of the final…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 I. Balitsky , A. Tarasov