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We consider the motion of rigid bodies in a potential fluid subject to certain nonholonomic constraints and show that it is described by Euler--Poincar\'e--Suslov equations. In the 2-dimensional case, when the constraint is realized by a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-20 Yuri N. Fedorov , Luis C. Garcia-Naranjo

In this paper, the dynamics of nonholonomic systems on Lie groups with a left-invariant kinetic energy and left-invariant constraints are considered. Equations of motion form a closed system of differential equations on the corresponding…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-09-04 Valery V. Kozlov

We consider the motion of a planar rigid body in a potential flow with circulation and subject to a certain nonholonomic constraint. This model is related to the design of underwater vehicles. The equations of motion admit a reduction to a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-08-15 Yuri N. Fedorov , Luis C. García-Naranjo , Joris Vankerschaver

This paper applies the recently developed theory of discrete nonholonomic mechanics to the study of discrete nonholonomic left-invariant dynamics on Lie groups. The theory is illustrated with the discrete versions of two classical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Yuri N. Fedorov , Dmitry V. Zenkov

We consider a class of dynamical systems on a Lie group $G$ with a left-invariant metric and right-invariant nonholonomic constraints (so called LR systems) and show that, under a generic condition on the constraints, such systems can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuri N. Fedorov , Bozidar Jovanovic

We study relations between vakonomically and nonholonomically constrained Lagrangian dynamics for the same set of linear constraints. The basic idea is to compare both situations at the level of variational principles, not equations of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Michał Jóźwikowski , Witold Respondek

We show that the Suslov nonholonomic rigid body problem can be regarded almost everywhere as a generalized Chaplygin system. Furthermore, this provides a new example of a multidimensional nonholonomic system which can be reduced to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuri N. Fedorov , Bozidar Jovanovic

The paper deals with the problem of integration of equations of motion in nonholonomic systems. By means of well-known theory of the differential equations with an invariant measure the new integrable systems are discovered. Among them…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kozlov

The Chaplygin sleigh is a classic example of a nonholonomically constrained mechanical system. The sleigh's motion always converges to a straight line whose slope is entirely determined by the initial configuration and velocity of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-18 Vitaliy Fedonyuk , Phanindra Tallapragada

In this paper we consider cases of existence of invariant measure, additional first integrals, and Poisson structure in a problem of rigid body's rolling without sliding on plane and sphere. The problem of rigid body's motion on plane was…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Borisov , I. S. Mamaev

For a Lagrangian system with nonholonomic constraints, we construct extensions of the equations of motion to sets of second-order ordinary differential equations. In the case of a purely kinetic Lagrangian, we investigate the conditions…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Malika Belrhazi , Tom Mestdag

We investigate the behavior of dynamical systems with nonholonomic constraints when coupled to a thermal bath, focusing on the paradigmatic case of the Chaplygin sleigh. A straightforward Langevin-type approach obtained by naively adding…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-17 Eduardo A. Jagla , Anthony M. Bloch , Alberto G. Rojo

In this paper, we present a collection of infinite-dimensional systems with nonholonomic constraints. In finite dimensions the two essentially different types of dynamics, nonholonomic or vakonomic ones, are known to be obtained by taking…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Alexander G. Abanov , Boris Khesin

We consider nonholonomic geodesic flows of left-invariant metrics and left-invariant nonintegrable distributions on compact connected Lie groups. The equations of geodesic flows are reduced to the Euler-Poincare-Suslov equations on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bozidar Jovanovic

We consider the motion of a two-dimensional body of arbitrary shape in a planar irrotational, incompressible fluid with a given amount of circulation around the body. We derive the equations of motion for this system by performing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-04 Joris Vankerschaver , Eva Kanso , Jerrold E. Marsden

A nonholonomic system consists of a configuration space Q, a Lagrangian L, and an nonintegrable constraint distribution H, with dynamics governed by Lagrange-d'Alembert's principle. We present two studies both using adapted moving frames.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-13 Kurt Ehlers , Jair Koiller , Richard Montgomery , Pedro M. Rios

Chaplygin's equations describing the planar motion of a rigid body in an unbounded volume of an ideal fluid involved in a circular flow around the body are considered. Hamiltonian structures, new integrable cases, and partial solutions are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 A. V. Borisov , I. S. Mamaev

This paper is concerned with the Chaplygin sleigh with timevarying mass distribution (parametric excitation). The focus is on the case where excitation is induced by a material point that executes periodic oscillations in a direction…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-17 Ivan Bizyaev , Alexey Borisov , Ivan Mamaev

The article considers Chaplygin sleigh on a plane in potential well, assuming that an external potential force is supplied at the mass center. Two particular cases are studied in some detail, namely, a one-dimensional potential valley and a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-04 Sergey P. Kuznetsov

We approach the analysis of dynamical and geometrical properties of nonholonomic mechanical systems from the discussion of a more general class of auxiliary constrained Hamiltonian systems. The latter is constructed in a manner that it…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Chen
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