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We discuss approaches to computing eigenfunctions of the Ornstein--Uhlenbeck (OU) operator in more than two dimensions. While the spectrum of the OU operator and theoretical properties of its eigenfunctions have been well characterized in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Benjamin J. Zhang , Tuhin Sahai , Youssef M. Marzouk

A bounded operator $u$ on $X$ is called rigid when there is an increasing sequence of positive integers $(n_k)_{k\geq 1}$, such that for every $x$ in $X$ we have $\lim_{k \rightarrow +\infty} u^{n_k} x = x$. For any $r$ in $[0,1]$, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Pierre Mazet , Eric Saias

The spectral decomposition for an explicit second-order differential operator $T$ is determined. The spectrum consists of a continuous part with multiplicity two, a continuous part with multiplicity one, and a finite discrete part with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-05-23 Wolter Groenevelt , Erik Koelink

Let $R$ be an expanding matrix with integer entries and let $B,L$ be finite integer digit sets so that $(R,B,L)$ form a Hadamard triple on ${\br}^d$. We prove that the associated self-affine measure $\mu = \mu(R,B)$ is a spectral measure,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Chun-Kit Lai , John Haussermann

We consider linear spectral-meromorphic (s-meromorphic) OD operators at the real axis such that all local solutions to the eigenvalue problems are meromorphic for all $\lambda$. By definition, rank one algebro-geometrical operator $L$ admit…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-01 P. G. Grinevich , S. P. Novikov

Fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process of the second kind $(\text{fOU}_{2})$ is solution of the Langevin equation $\mathrm{d}X_t = -\theta X_t\,\mathrm{d}t+\mathrm{d}Y_t^{(1)}, \ \theta >0$ with Gaussian driving noise $ Y_t^{(1)} := \int^t_0…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Ehsan Azmoodeh , Lauri Viitasaari

We prove optimal spectral inequalities for Landau operators in full space and in arbitrary dimension. Spectral inequalities are lower bounds on the L 2 -mass of functions in spectral subspaces of finite energy when integrated over a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Sedef Özcan , Matthias Täufer

Operator fractional Brownian motions (OFBMs) are (i) Gaussian, (ii) operator self-similar and (iii) stationary increment processes. They are the natural multivariate generalizations of the well-studied fractional Brownian motions. Because…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-10 Gustavo Didier , Vladas Pipiras

The quaternionic spectral theorem has already been considered in the literature, see e.g. [22], [31], [32], however, except for the finite dimensional case in which the notion of spectrum is associated to an eigenvalue problem, see [21], it…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-04 D. Alpay , F. Colombo , D. P. Kimsey , I. Sabadini

We consider discrete Schr\"odinger operators $H_{\mu Q}=\Delta+\mu Q$ with real periodic potentials $Q$ on periodic graphs, where $\Delta$ is the adjacency operator and $\mu\in\mathbb R$ is a coupling constant. The spectra of the operators…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Natalia Saburova

We develop the basic building blocks of a frequency domain framework for drawing statistical inferences on the second-order structure of a stationary sequence of functional data. The key element in such a context is the spectral density…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-10 Victor M. Panaretos , Shahin Tavakoli

We define the quadratic algebra su(2)_{\alpha} which is a one-parameter deformation of the Lie algebra su(2) extended by a parity operator. The odd-dimensional representations of su(2) (with representation label j, a positive integer) can…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-17 E. I. Jafarov , N. I. Stoilova , J. Van der Jeugt

A new approach to normal operators in real Hilbert spaces is discussed, and a spectral representation is obtained, derived directly from the complex case. The results are then applied to quaternionic normal operators, regarded as a special…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Florian-Horia Vasilescu

A unitary family is a family of unitary operators $U(x)$ acting on a finite dimensional hermitian vector space, depending analytically on a real parameter $x$. It is monotone if $\frac1i U'(x)U(x)^{-1}$ is a positive operator for each $x$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-11-20 Daniel Grieser

We conduct a spectral analysis of the difference quotient operator $Q^u_\zeta$, associated with a boundary point $\zeta \in \partial \mathbb{D}$, on the model space $K_u$. We describe the operator's spectrum and provide both upper and lower…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Carlo Bellavita , Eugenio Alberto Dellepiane , Javad Mashreghi

We consider and provide an accurate study for the fractional Zernike functions on the punctured unit disc, generalizing the classical Zernike polynomials and their associated $\beta$-restricted Zernike functions. Mainly, we give the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Hajar Dkhissi , Allal Ghanmi , Safa Snoun

A criterion for subnormality of unbounded composition operators in L2-spaces, written in terms of measurable families of probability measures satisfying the so-called consistency condition, is established. It becomes a new characterization…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-27 Piotr Budzynski , Zenon Jan Jablonski , Il Bong Jung , Jan Stochel

This paper continues work begun in \cite{M1}, in which we introduced a theory of Gowers uniformity norms for singular measures on $\mathbb{R}^d$. There, given a $d$-dimensional measure $\mu$, we introduced a $(k+1)d$-dimensional measure…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Marc Carnovale

We introduce a duality for Affine Iterated Function Systems (AIFS) which is naturally motivated by group duality in the context of traditional harmonic analysis. Our affine systems yield fractals defined by iteration of contractive affine…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-10-25 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

The spectral metric and Einstein functionals defined by two vector fields and Laplace-type operators over vector bundles, giving an interesting example of the spinor connection and square of the Dirac operator. Motivated by the spectral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Jian Wang , Yong Wang