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Experiments based on noble liquids and solid state cryogenic detectors have had a leading role in the direct detection of dark matter. But smaller scale projects can help to explore the new dark matter landscape with advanced,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-20 Susana Cebrián

Direction measurement of weakly interacting massive particles in time-projection chambers can provide definite evidence of their existence and help to determine their properties. This article demonstrates several concepts for charge…

By correlating nuclear recoil directions with the Earth's direction of motion through the Galaxy, a directional dark matter detector can unambiguously detect Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), even in the presence of backgrounds.…

New Experiments With Spheres-Gas (NEWS-G) is a direct dark matter detection experiment using Spherical Proportional Counters (SPCs) with light noble gases to search for low-mass Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs). We report the…

Directional detection can provide unambiguous observation of Dark Matter interactions even in presence of insidious backgrounds. The DM-TPC collaboration is developing a detector with the goal of measuring the direction and sense of nuclear…

We propose in this White Paper a concept for a space experiment using cold atoms to search for ultra-light dark matter, and to detect gravitational waves in the frequency range between the most sensitive ranges of LISA and the terrestrial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-22 Yousef Abou El-Neaj , Cristiano Alpigiani , Sana Amairi-Pyka , Henrique Araujo , Antun Balaz , Angelo Bassi , Lars Bathe-Peters , Baptiste Battelier , Aleksandar Belic , Elliot Bentine , Jose Bernabeu , Andrea Bertoldi , Robert Bingham , Diego Blas , Vasiliki Bolpasi , Kai Bongs , Sougato Bose , Philippe Bouyer , Themis Bowcock , William Bowden , Oliver Buchmueller , Clare Burrage , Xavier Calmet , Benjamin Canuel , Laurentiu-Ioan Caramete , Andrew Carroll , Giancarlo Cella , Vassilis Charmandaris , Swapan Chattopadhyay , Xuzong Chen , Maria Luisa Chiofalo , Jonathon Coleman , Joseph Cotter , Yanou Cui , Andrei Derevianko , Albert De Roeck , Goran Djordjevic , Peter Dornan , Michael Doser , Ioannis Drougkakis , Jacob Dunningham , Ioana Dutan , Sajan Easo , Gedminas Elertas , John Ellis , Mai El Sawy , Farida Fassi , Daniel Felea , Chen-Hao Feng , Robert Flack , Chris Foot , Ivette Fuentes , Naceur Gaaloul , Alexandre Gauguet , Remi Geiger , Valerie Gibson , Gian Giudice , Jon Goldwin , Oleg Grachov , Peter W. Graham , Dario Grasso , Maurits van der Grinten , Mustafa Gundogan , Martin G. Haehnelt , Tiffany Harte , Aurelien Hees , Richard Hobson , Bodil Holst , Jason Hogan , Mark Kasevich , Bradley J. Kavanagh , Wolf von Klitzing , Tim Kovachy , Benjamin Krikler , Markus Krutzik , Marek Lewicki , Yu-Hung Lien , Miaoyuan Liu , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Alain Magnon , Mohammed Mahmoud , Sarah Malik , Christopher McCabe , Jeremiah Mitchell , Julia Pahl , Debapriya Pal , Saurabh Pandey , Dimitris Papazoglou , Mauro Paternostro , Bjoern Penning , Achim Peters , Marco Prevedelli , Vishnupriya Puthiya-Veettil , John Quenby , Ernst Rasel , Sean Ravenhall , Haifa Rejeb Sfar , Jack Ringwood , Albert Roura , Dylan Sabulsky , Muhammed Sameed , Ben Sauer , Stefan Alaric Schaffer , Stephan Schiller , Vladimir Schkolnik , Dennis Schlippert , Christian Schubert , Armin Shayeghi , Ian Shipsey , Carla Signorini , Marcelle Soares-Santos , Fiodor Sorrentino , Yajpal Singh , Timothy Sumner , Konstantinos Tassis , Silvia Tentindo , Guglielmo Maria Tino , Jonathan N. Tinsley , James Unwin , Tristan Valenzuela , Georgios Vasilakis , Ville Vaskonen , Christian Vogt , Alex Webber-Date , Andre Wenzlawski , Patrick Windpassinger , Marian Woltmann , Michael Holynski , Efe Yazgan , Ming-Sheng Zhan , Xinhao Zou , Jure Zupan

The first directional dark matter search with three-dimensional tracking with head-tail sensitivity (3d-vector tracking analysis) was performed with a gaseous three-dimensional tarcking detector, or the NEWAGE-0.3b' detector. The search was…

The DAMIC (Dark Matter in CCDs) experiment searches for the interactions of dark matter particles with the nuclei and the electrons in the silicon bulk of thick fully depleted charge-coupled devices (CCDs). Because of the low noise and low…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-04-02 Mariangela Settimo

Liquid Argon Time Projection Chambers are planned to comprise a central role in the future of the U.S. High Energy Physics neutrino program. In particular, this detector technology will form the basis for the 40 kton Deep Underground…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-09-22 Eric Church , Christopher Jackson , Richard Saldanha

A new design of a cryogenic germanium detector for dark matter search is presented, taking advantage of the coplanar grid technique of event localisation for improved background discrimination. Experiments performed with prototype devices…

Many extensions of the Standard Model propose the existence of new particles or forces, aiming to answer mysteries such as the identity of the elusive dark matter. Atomic-based detectors are at the forefront of technologies designed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-23 Itay M. Bloch , Or Katz

Light dark matter in the context of dark sector theories is an attractive candidate for the dark matter thought to make up the bulk of the mass of our universe. We explore here the possibility of using a low-pressure, negative-ion, time…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-27 D. P. Snowden-Ifft , J. L. Harton , N. Ma , F. G. Schuckman

The known direction of motion of dark matter particles relative to the Earth may be a key for their unambiguous identification even in the presence of backgrounds. We describe a prototype detector that is able to reconstruct direction…

The Dark Matter Time Projection Chamber collaboration recently reported a dark matter limit obtained with a 10 liter time projection chamber filled with CF4 gas. The 10 liter detector was capable of 2D tracking (perpendicular to the drift…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 J. B. R. Battat , S. Ahlen , M. Chernicoff , C. Deaconu , D. Dujmic , A. Dushkin , P. Fisher , S. Henderson , A. Inglis , A. Kaboth , L. Kirsch , J. P. Lopez , J. Monroe , H. Ouyang , G. Sciolla , H. Tomita , H. Wellenstein

The off-axis magnetic near detector of the T2K experiment has undergone a significant upgrade, including the construction and installation of two new Time Projection Chambers featuring innovative resistive Micromegas technology and a field…

The proposed NEWS apparatus, a spherical detector with a small central electrode sensor operating as a proportional counter, promises to explore new swaths of the direct detection parameter space in the GeV and sub-GeV Dark Matter particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-11 Stefano Profumo

The search for dark matter has been performed mainly for weakly interacting massive particles and massive compact halo objects, and the intermediate mass region has not been investigated experimentally. A method to search dark matter with…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-01-23 Akio Kawasaki

The NEWS-G direct detection experiment uses spherical proportional counters to search for light dark matter candidates. New results from a 10 day physics run with a $135\,\mathrm{cm}$ in diameter spherical proportional counter at the…

Material screening for identifying low-energy electron emitters and alpha-decaying isotopes is now a prerequisite for rare-event searches (e.g., dark-matter direct detection and neutrinoless double-beta decay) for which surface…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-04-24 R. Bunker , Z. Ahmed , M. A. Bowles , S. R. Golwala , D. R. Grant , M. Kos , R. H. Nelson , R. W. Schnee , A. Rider , B. Wang , A. Zahn

We survey the sensitivity of past and present neutrino experiments to MeV-GeV scale dark matter, and find that these experiments possess novel sensitivity that has not yet fully explored. NO$\nu$A and BEBC are found to rule out the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-12 Luca Buonocore , Patrick deNiverville , Claudia Frugiuele