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The medium modification of kaon and antikaon masses, compatible with low energy KN scattering data, are studied in a chiral SU(3) model. The mutual interactions with baryons in hot hadronic matter and the effects from the baryonic Dirac sea…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Mishra , E. L. Bratkovskaya , J. Schaffner-Bielich , S. Schramm , H. Stoecker

Coupled channels model of meson-baryon interactions based on the effective chiral Lagrangian is extended to account explicitly for the $\Sigma(1385)$ resonance that dominates the $P$-wave $\bar{K}N$ and $\pi\Sigma$ interactions at energies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-08 Aleš Cieplý , Vojtěch Krejčiřík

This is the contribution to the proceedings of the MENU 2010 conference. The recent work of Ref. [7] is summarized. Elastic piN scattering and the reaction pi^+ p --> K^+ Sigma^+ are described simultaneously in a unitary coupled-channels…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Döring

We develop the single-channel local potential for the KbarN system, which is applicable to quantitative studies of Kbar bound states in nuclei. Because the high precision measurement of the kaonic hydrogen by SIDDHARTA reduces the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-13 Kenta Miyahara , Tetsuo Hyodo

We construct a three flavor chiral Lagrangian of pseudoscalars and vectors with special emphasis on the symmetry breaking terms. Comparing tree level two and three point functions with experiment allows us to first, fix the parameters of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Schechter , A. Subbaraman , H. Weigel

Several theoretical groups describe the antikaon-nucleon interaction at low energies within approaches based on the chiral SU(3) dynamics and including next-to-leading order contributions. We present a comparative analysis of the pertinent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-25 A. Cieplý , M. Mai , Ulf-G. Meißner , J. Smejkal

The $S$-wave $\Lambda K$ and $\Sigma K$ states with isospin $I=1/2$ are dynamically investigated within the framework of the chiral SU(3) quark model by solving a resonating group method (RGM) equation. The model parameters are taken from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Huang , D. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , Y. W. Yu

A theoretical study of Goldstone boson scattering based on the chiral Lagrangian with vector meson fields is presented. In application of a recently developed novel approach we extrapolate subthreshold partial-wave amplitudes into the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 I. V. Danilkin , M. F. M. Lutz

We perform an analysis of Lattice QCD data in the open-charm sector based on the chiral SU(3) Lagrangian. The low-energy constants are adjusted to recover the open-charm meson masses on Lattice QCD ensembles from HPQCD, ETMC and HSC with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Matthias F. M. Lutz , Xiao-Yu Guo , Yonggoo Heo , C. L. Korpa

We critically examine the $\bar{K}N$ coupled-channel approach presented in [1] and demonstrate that it violates constraints imposed by chiral symmetry of QCD. The origin of this violation can be traced back to the off-shell treatment of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-24 P. C. Bruns , A. Cieplý

The ppK^- system, as a prototype for possible quasibound Kbar nuclei,is investigated using a variational approach. Several versions of energy dependent effective KbarN interactions derived from chiral SU(3) dynamics are employed as input,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-18 Akinobu Doté , Tetsuo Hyodo , Wolfram Weise

In the context of chiral SU(2) perturbation theory, pion-kaon scattering is analysed near the threshold to fourth chiral order. The scattering amplitude is calculated both in the relativistic framework and by using an approach similar to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Arnold Roessl

On-shell kaon-nucleon scattering, kaonic atom and kaon condensation are treated on the same footing by means of a chiral perturbation expansion to the next-to-next-to-leading order (``N$^2$LO"). Constraining the low-energy constants in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Chang-Hwan Lee , G. E. Brown , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

We develop a novel approach to chiral meson-baryon dynamics incorporating unitarity constraints and explicit resonance fields. It is based on the most general structure of any pion-nucleon partial wave amplitude neglecting the unphysical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ulf-G. Meißner , J. A. Oller

In this talk we review the important role played by chiral SU(3) symmetry in hadron physics. Exciting new results on the formation of baryon resonances as implied by chiral coupled-channel dynamics are presented and discussed. The results…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 Matthias F. M. Lutz

The effective separable meson-baryon potentials are constructed to match the equivalent chiral amplitudes up to the second order in external meson momenta. We fit the model parameters (low energy constants) to the threshold and low energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-10-07 A. Cieply , J. Smejkal

The pi N --> KY and KY --> KY reactions are studied using a dynamical coupled-channel model of meson-baryon interactions at energies where the baryon resonances are strongly excited. The channels included are: pi N, K \Lambda, and K\Sigma.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Wen-Tai Chiang , B. Saghai , F. Tabakin , T. -S. H. Lee

We analyze lattice data for octet baryon masses from the QCDSF collaboration employing manifestly covariant Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory. It is shown that certain combinations of low-energy constants can be fixed more accurately than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-27 P. C. Bruns , L. Greil , A. Schäfer

Elastic piN scattering and the world data of the family of reactions pi^- p --> eta n, K^0 Lambda$, K^0 Sigma^0, K^+ Sigma^-, and pi^+ p --> K^+ Sigma^+ are described simultaneously in an analytic, unitary, coupled-channel approach. SU(3)…

In-medium subthreshold KbarN scattering amplitudes calculated within a chirally motivated meson-baryon coupled-channel model are used self consistently to confront K^- atom data across the periodic table. Substantially deeper K^- nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Cieplý , E. Friedman , A. Gal , D. Gazda , J. Mareš