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In this paper, we obtain the existence and uniqueness of the strong solution to one spatial dimension stochastic wave equation $\frac{\partial^2 u(t,x)}{\partial t^2}=\frac{\partial^2 u(t,x)}{\partial x^2}+\sigma(t,x,u(t,x))\dot{W}(t,x)$…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Shuhui Liu , Yaozhong Hu , Xiong Wang

This paper investigates the parabolic scaling limit of a damped stochastic wave map from the real line into the two-dimensional sphere, perturbed by multiplicative Gaussian noise of co-normal type. We prove that under this rescaling, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Sandra Cerrai , Mengzi Xie

In this paper, we consider a semi-linear stochastic strongly damped wave equation driven by additive Gaussian noise. Following a semigroup framework, we establish existence, uniqueness and space-time regularity of a mild solution to such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Ruisheng Qi , Xiaojie Wang

We study discrete nonlinear parabolic stochastic heat equations of the form, $u_{n+1}(x)-u_n(x)=(\mathcal {L}u_n)(x)+\sigma(u_n(x))\xi_n(x)$, for $n\in {\mathbf{Z}}_+$ and $x\in {\mathbf{Z}}^d$, where $\boldsymbol \xi:=\{\xi_n(x)\}_{n\ge…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-08-02 Mohammud Foondun , Davar Khoshnevisan

We present an abstract framework for analyzing the weak error of fully discrete approximation schemes for linear evolution equations driven by additive Gaussian noise. First, an abstract representation formula is derived for sufficiently…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-17 M. Kovács , S. Larsson , F. Lindgren

We study the validity of a Smoluchowski-Kramers approximation for a class of wave equations in a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^n$ subject to a state-dependent damping and perturbed by a multiplicative noise. We prove that in the small mass…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Sandra Cerrai , Guangyu Xi

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is widely used as an approximate model for the evolution in time of the water wave envelope. In the context of simulating ocean waves, initial conditions are typically generated from a measured power…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Agissilaos G. Athanassoulis , Irene Kyza

Acoustic perturbations to stellar envelopes can lead to the formation of weak shock waves via nonlinear wave-steepening. Close to the stellar surface, the weak shock wave increases in strength and can potentially lead to the expulsion of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-14 Tamar Faran , Christopher D. Matzner , Eliot Quataert

The main object of this paper is the planar wave equation \[\bigg(\frac{\partial^2}{\partial t^2}-a^2\varDelta\bigg)U(x,t)=f(x,t),\quad t\ge0, x\in \mathbb {R}^2,\] with random source $f$. The latter is, in certain sense, a symmetric…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Larysa Pryhara , Georgiy Shevchenko

Nonlinear stochastic differential equations provide one of the mathematical models yielding 1/f noise. However, the drawback of a single equation as a source of 1/f noise is the necessity of power-law steady-state probability density of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-25 J. Ruseckas , R Kazakevičius , B Kaulakys

This paper is concerned with fully discrete finite element methods for approximating variational solutions of nonlinear stochastic elastic wave equations with multiplicative noise. A detailed analysis of the properties of the weak solution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Xiaobing Feng , Yukun Li , Yujian Lin

In this paper, we study the following stochastic wave equation on the real line $\partial_t^2 u_{\alpha}=\partial_x^2 u_{\alpha}+b\left(u_\alpha\right)+\sigma\left(u_\alpha\right)\eta_{\alpha}$. The noise $\eta_\alpha$ is white in time and…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Wenxuan Tao

We study the long time statistics of a class of semi--linear damped wave equations with polynomial nonlinearities and perturbed by additive Gaussian noise in dimensions 2 and 3. We find that if sufficiently many directions in the phase…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Hung D. Nguyen

We consider the numerical approximation of the mild solution to a semilinear stochastic wave equation driven by additive noise. For the spatial approximation we consider a standard finite element method and for the temporal approximation, a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Mihály Kovács , Annika Lang , Andreas Petersson

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the wave equation with damping depending on the space variable and growing at the spatial infinity. We prove that the solution is approximated by that of the corresponding heat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Motohiro Sobajima , Yuta Wakasugi

A fully discrete approximation of the linear stochastic wave equation driven by additive noise is presented. A standard finite element method is used for the spatial discretisation and a stochastic trigonometric scheme for the temporal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-05 D. Cohen , S. Larsson , M. Sigg

We introduce a new approach to deriving approximate analytical solutions of a harmonic oscillator damped by purely nonlinear, or combinations of linear and nonlinear damping forces. Our approach is based on choosing a suitable trial…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Karlo Lelas , Robert Pezer

Consider the stochastic heat equation $\partial_t u = (\frac{\varkappa}{2})\Delta u+\sigma(u)\dot{F}$, where the solution $u:=u_t(x)$ is indexed by $(t,x)\in (0, \infty)\times\R^d$, and $\dot{F}$ is a centered Gaussian noise that is white…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-22 Daniel Conus , Mathew Joseph , Davar Khoshnevisan , Shang-Yuan Shiu

We study the following ultraparabolic equation \[ \frac{\partial}{\partial t}u\left(t,s\right)+\frac{\partial}{\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-11 Vo Anh Khoa , Le Trong Lan , Nguyen Thi Yen Ngoc , Nguyen Huy Tuan

We perturb with an additive Gaussian white noise the Hamiltonian system associated to a cubic anharmonic oscillator. The stochastic system is assumed to start from initial conditions that guarantee the existence of a periodic solution for…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Enrico Bernardi , Alberto Lanconelli