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For $N$ spin-polarized fermions with harmonic pair interactions in a $1$-dimensional trap an odd-even effect is found. The spectrum of the $1$-particle reduced density matrix of the system's ground state differs qualitatively for $N$ odd…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-04 Christian Schilling , Rolf Schilling

Studying the violation of parity and time-reversal invariance in atomic systems has proven to be a very effective means for testing the electroweak theory at low energy and searching for physics beyond it. Recent developments in both atomic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-11 B. M. Roberts , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

We consider the GUT-like model with two scalar fields which has infinitesimal deviation from the conformal invariant fixed point at high energy region. In this case the dominating quantum effect is the conformal trace anomaly and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-25 Guido Cognola , Ilya L. Shapiro

It has been shown experimentally that the $^6$Li nucleus shrinks by adding a $\Lambda$ particle while its spectrum is also compressed. We discuss the compatibility of these two effects, contrasting also with a relation between the shrinkage…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 K. Hagino , T. Koike

We report the first observation of the spontaneous polarization of $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda}$ hyperons transverse to the production plane in $e^+e^-$ annihilation, which is attributed to the effect arising from a polarizing fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-02-06 Belle Collaboration , Y. Guan , A. Vossen , I. Adachi , K. Adamczyk , J. K. Ahn , H. Aihara , S. Al Said , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , V. Aulchenko , T. Aushev , R. Ayad , V. Babu , I. Badhrees , A. M. Bakich , V. Bansal , P. Behera , C. Beleño , M. Berger , V. Bhardwaj , B. Bhuyan , T. Bilka , J. Biswal , A. Bobrov , G. Bonvicini , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , T. E. Browder , L. Cao , D. Červenkov , P. Chang , V. Chekelian , A. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , K. Cho , S. -K. Choi , Y. Choi , D. Cinabro , S. Cunliffe , N. Dash , S. Di Carlo , J. Dingfelder , Z. Doležal , T. V. Dong , Z. Drásal , S. Eidelman , D. Epifanov , J. E. Fast , T. Ferber , B. G. Fulsom , R. Garg , V. Gaur , N. Gabyshev , A. Garmash , M. Gelb , A. Giri , P. Goldenzweig , B. Golob , E. Guido , J. Haba , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , S. Hirose , W. -S. Hou , T. Iijima , K. Inami , G. Inguglia , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , M. Iwasaki , Y. Iwasaki , W. W. Jacobs , I. Jaegle , H. B. Jeon , S. Jia , Y. Jin , D. Joffe , K. K. Joo , T. Julius , K. H. Kang , T. Kawasaki , C. Kiesling , D. Y. Kim , H. J. Kim , J. B. Kim , K. T. Kim , S. H. Kim , K. Kinoshita , P. Kodyš , S. Korpar , D. Kotchetkov , P. Križan , R. Kroeger , P. Krokovny , T. Kuhr , R. Kulasiri , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , J. S. Lange , I. S. Lee , S. C. Lee , L. K. Li , Y. B. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , D. Liventsev , M. Lubej , T. Luo , M. Masuda , T. Matsuda , D. Matvienko , M. Merola , H. Miyata , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , H. K. Moon , T. Mori , R. Mussa , M. Nakao , T. Nanut , K. J. Nath , Z. Natkaniec , M. Nayak , M. Niiyama , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , S. Ogawa , S. Okuno , H. Ono , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , B. Pal , S. Pardi , H. Park , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , R. Pestotnik , L. E. Piilonen , V. Popov , E. Prencipe , A. Rabusov , A. Rostomyan , G. Russo , D. Sahoo , Y. Sakai , M. Salehi , S. Sandilya , L. Santelj , T. Sanuki , V. Savinov , O. Schneider , G. Schnell , C. Schwanda , R. Seidl , Y. Seino , K. Senyo , O. Seon , M. E. Sevior , V. Shebalin , C. P. Shen , T. -A. Shibata , J. -G. Shiu , F. Simon , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , M. Starič , J. F. Strube , M. Sumihama , T. Sumiyoshi , W. Sutcliffe , K. Suzuki , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , K. Tanida , F. Tenchini , M. Uchida , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , S. Uno , P. Urquijo , Y. Usov , S. E. Vahsen , C. Van Hulse , R. Van Tonder , G. Varner , A. Vinokurova , V. Vorobyev , E. Waheed , B. Wang , C. H. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , P. Wang , X. L. Wang , S. Watanuki , E. Widmann , E. Won , H. Ye , J. Yelton , J. H. Yin , C. Z. Yuan , Y. Yusa , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhilich , V. Zhukova , V. Zhulanov , A. Zupanc

The linear polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) is highly sensitive to parity-violating physics at the surface of last scattering, which might cause mixing of E and B modes, an effect known as {\it cosmic birefringence}.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-30 Nils A. Nilsson , Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte

Binding energies of light, $A\leq 6$, $\Lambda\Lambda$ hypernuclei are calculated using the stochastic variational method in a pionless effective field theory (EFT) approach at leading order with the purpose of assessing critically the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-22 L. Contessi , M. Schäfer , N. Barnea , A. Gal , J. Mareš

We investigate the parity nonconservation (PNC) effect in the dielectronic recombination (DR) of a polarized electron with a heavy He-like ion into doubly-excited $((1s 2p_{1/2})_{0} n{\kappa})_{1/2}$ and $\left(\left(1s 2s\right)_{0}…

Recent work on using density dependent $\Lambda$-nuclear optical potentials in calculations of $\Lambda$-hypernuclear binding energies is reviewed. It is found that all known $\Lambda$ binding energies in the mass range $16 \leq A \leq 208$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-11 Eliahu Friedman , Avraham Gal

The advantage of searching for violation of Time Reversal Invariance in neutron induced reactions using relative measurements of Time and Parity violating effects is discussed. This approach gives the enhancement of $T$-violating effects by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Vladimir Gudkov

Extending earlier work on a vibronic theory of the FA centers in alkali halides, the reorientation is now considered of an off-center Li+ impurity, either isolated or near an F center. We derive analytically periodic potential energy…

The negative parity bands in $^{220}$Th are analyzed within the dinuclear system model which was previously used for describing the alternating-parity bands in deformed actinides. The model is based on the assumption that cluster type…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 T. M. Shneidman , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , R. V. Jolos , W. Scheid

We investigate analytically and numerically a random-matrix model for m fermions occupying l1 single-particle states with positive parity and l2 single-particle states with negative parity and interacting through random two-body forces that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Papenbrock , H. A. Weidenmueller

Potentials are constructed for the lambda-nucleon interaction in the $^1\text{S}_0$ and $^3\text{S}_1$ channels. These potentials are recovered from scattering phases below the inelastic threshold through Gel'fand-Levitan-Marchenko theory.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-07 Emile Meoto , Mantile Lekala

One loop electroweak radiative corrections to left-right parity violating M{\o}ller scattering ($e^-e^-\to e^-e^-$) asymmetries are presented. They reduce the standard model (tree level) prediction by 40$\pm 3$ \% where the main shift and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Andrzej Czarnecki , William J. Marciano

A minimally constructed $\Lambda$-nucleus density-dependent optical potential is used to calculate binding energies of observed $1s_{\Lambda}$, $1p_{\Lambda}$ states across the periodic table, leading to a repulsive $\Lambda NN$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Eliahu Friedman , Avraham Gal

We analyze the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with a single static impurity by using a computational technique based on the functional renormalization group. This extends previous work for spinless fermions to spin-1/2 fermions. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Andergassen , T. Enss , V. Meden , W. Metzner , U. Schollwoeck , K. Schoenhammer

Reduced probabilities B(E2) of \gamma transitions between states of positive parity in the ^160Dy nucleus are calculated within the framework of the interacting boson model (IBM-1). The results are compared with the experimental data.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Adam , V. P. Garistov , M. Honusek , J. Dobes , I. Zvolski , J. Mrazek , A. A. Solnyshkin

It seems that the literature suggests to go in two opposing directions simultaneously. On the one hand, many papers construct basis-independent quantities, since exactly these quantities appear in the expressions for observables. This means…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-26 Simonas Draukšas

The polarization of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) can serve as a probe for nonstandard parity violating interactions. Many such interactions are predicted in particle physics models arising from theories with extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. R. S. Balaji , Robert H. Brandenberger , Damien A. Easson
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