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It is well-known that there exists a close relation between a large $N$ matrix model and noncommutative (NC) field theory: The latter can be naturally obtained from the former by expanding it around a specific background. Because the matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Hikaru Kawai , Kiyoharu Kawana , Katsuta Sakai

Many conformal quiver gauge theories admit nonconformal generalizations. These generalizations change the rank of some of the gauge groups in a consistent way, inducing a running in the gauge couplings. We find a group of discrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Benjamin A. Burrington , James T. Liu , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

The enhanced power graph of a group $G$ is the graph $\mathcal{G}_E(G)$ with vertex set $G$ and edge set $ \{(u,v): u, v \in \langle w \rangle,~\mbox{for some}~ w \in G\}$. In this paper, we compute the spectrum of the distance matrix of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Anita Arora , Hiranya Kishore Dey , Shivani Goel

For a finite extension $F$ of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ and $n \geq 1$, let $D$ be the division algebra over $F$ of invariant $1/n$ and let $G^0$ be the subgroup of $\text{GL}_n(F)$ of elements with norm $1$ determinant. We show that the action of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-17 James Taylor

The canonical forms associated to scattering amplitudes of planar Feynman diagrams are interpreted in terms of masses of projectives, defined as the modulus of their central charges, in the hearts of certain $t$-structures of derived…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-02 Severin Barmeier , Koushik Ray

In this article, first we give two formulae for the delta invariant of a complex curve singularity that can be embedded as a ${\mathbb Q}$-Cartier divisor in a normal surface singularity with rational homology sphere link. Next, we consider…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Zsolt Baja , Tamás László , András Némethi

Let $G$ be a finite group, and let ${\rm{cd}}(G)$ denote the set of degrees of the irreducible complex characters of $G$. The degree graph $\Delta(G)$ of $G$ is defined as the simple undirected graph whose vertex set ${\rm{V}}(G)$ consists…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Zeinab Akhlaghi , Silvio Dolfi , Emanuele Pacifici , Lucia Sanus

We introduce twisted relative Cuntz-Krieger algebras associated to finitely aligned higher-rank graphs and give a comprehensive treatment of their fundamental structural properties. We establish versions of the usual uniqueness theorems and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-07 Aidan Sims , Benjamin Whitehead , Michael F. Whittaker

We discover new linear relations between the chromatic symmetric functions of certain sequences of graphs and apply these relations to find new families of e-positive unit interval graphs. Motivated by the results of Gebhard and Sagan, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Farid Aliniaeifard , Victor Wang , Stephanie van Willigenburg

For a given graph $G$, the least integer $k\geq 2$ such that for every Abelian group $\mathcal{G}$ of order $k$ there exists a proper edge labeling $f:E(G)\rightarrow \mathcal{G}$ so that $\sum_{x\in N(u)}f(xu)\neq \sum_{x\in N(v)}f(xv)$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Sylwia Cichacz , Jakub Przybyło

We explore the geometric interpretation of the twisted index of 3d ${\mathcal N} =4$ gauge theories on $S^1\times \Sigma$ where $\Sigma$ is a closed Riemann surface. We focus on a rich class of supersymmetric quiver gauge theories that have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Mathew Bullimore , Andrea E. V. Ferrari , Heeyeon Kim

We give a systematic account of symmetric D-branes in the Lie group SU(3). We determine both the classical and quantum moduli space of (twisted) conjugacy classes in terms of the (twisted) Stiefel diagram of the Lie group. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sonia Stanciu

Important objects of study in $\tau$-tilting theory include the $\tau$-tilting pairs over an algebra on the form $kQ/I$, with $kQ$ being a path algebra and $I$ an admissible ideal. In this paper, we study aspects of the combinatorics of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Håvard Utne Terland

For a non-abelian group $G$, its commuting conjugacy class graph $\mathcal{CCC}(G)$ is a simple undirected graph whose vertex set is the set of conjugacy classes of the non-central elements of $G$ and two distinct vertices $x^G$ and $y^G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Parthajit Bhowal , Rajat Kanti Nath

Let $G=C_{n}(S)$ be a circulant graph on $n$ vertices. In this paper we characterize chordal circulant graphs and then we compute $\nu (G)$, the induced matching number of $G$. These latter are useful in bounding the Castelnuovo-Mumford…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Francesco Romeo

Let $\Sigma$ be a finite type surface, and $G$ a complex algebraic simple Lie group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. The quantum moduli algebra of $(\Sigma,G)$ is a quantization of the ring of functions of $X_G(\Sigma)$, the variety of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Stéphane Baseilhac , Philippe Roche

We consider (iced) quiver with potential $(\bar{Q}(D), F(D), \bar{W}(D))$ associated to a Postnilov Diagram $D$ and prove the mutation of the quiver with potential $(\bare{Q}(D), F(D), \bar{W}(D))$ is compatible with the geometric exchange…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-05 Wen Chang , Jie Zhang

In this paper, we deal with a generalization $\Gamma(\Omega,q)$ of the bipartite graphs $D(k,q)$ proposed by Lazebnik and Ustimenko, where $\Omega$ is a set of binary sequences that are adopted to index the entries of the vertices. A few…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Xiaoyan Cheng , Yuansheng Tang , Huaxiong Wang

We give the center of the elliptic quantum group in general case. Based on the Dynamic Yang-Baxter Relation and the fusion method, we prove that the center commute with all generators of the elliptic quantum group. Then for a kind of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shao-You Zhao , Kang-Jie Shi , Rui-Hong Yue

Let $X$ be a nonelementary CAT(0) cubical complex. We prove that if $X$ is essential and irreducible, then the contact graph of $X$ (introduced in \cite{Hagen}) is unbounded and its boundary is homeomorphic to the regular boundary of $X$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Talia Fernós , Jean Lécureux , Frédéric Mathéus
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